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We study theoretically phonon-assisted relaxation and tunnelling in a system composed of a quantum dot which is coupled to a quantum well. Within the kp method combined with the L\"owdin elimination, we calculate the electron states. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-11 Adam Mielnik-Pyszczorski , Krzysztof Gawarecki , Paweł Machnikowski

The phase dependence of the cavity quantum dynamics in a driven equidistant three-level ladder-type system found in a quantum well structure with perpendicular transition dipoles is investigated in the good cavity limit. The pumping laser…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-19 Victor Ceban

Measuring the phase of light is fundamental to optical imaging, sensing, and signal processing applications. Conventional optical phase measurements rely on multipath configurations, bulky interferometric setups, and computationally…

We perform a phase-space analysis of strong-field enhanced ionisation in molecules, with emphasis on quantum-interference effects. Using Wigner quasi-probability distributions and the quantum Liouville equation, we show that the momentum…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-07-30 H. Chomet , D. Sarkar , C. Figueira de Morisson Faria

We study the tunneling between two quantum Hall systems, along a quasi one-dimensional interface. A detailed analysis relates microscopic parameters, characterizing the potential barrier, with the effective field theory model for the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 D. G. Barci , L. Moriconi

We use chiral Luttinger liquid theory to study transport through a quantum dot in the fractional quantum Hall effect regime and find rich non-Fermi-liquid tunneling characteristics. In particular, we predict a remarkable…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael R. Geller , Daniel Loss

Superconducting qubits already demonstrated potential in emulating coherent back scattering or weak localization (WL) and tunnelling phenomena however, in a real multipath system they have not been verified yet.Here we show how a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-02 Shaman Bhattacharyya , Somnath Bhattacharyya

We show that the interlayer tunneling I--V in double-layer quantum Hall states displays a rich behavior which depends on the relative magnitude of sample size, voltage length scale, current screening, disorder and thermal lengths. For weak…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Leon Balents , Leo Radzihovsky

We study the effect of Kerr type nonlinear medium in quantum state transfer. We have investigated the effect of different coupling schemes and Kerr medium parameters $p$ and $\omega_{{K}}$. We found that, the Kerr medium introduced in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-22 Manosh T. M. , Muhammed Ashefas C. H. , Ramesh Babu Thayyullathil

We compute tunneling in a quantum field theory in 1+1 dimensions for a field potential $U(\Phi)$ of the asymmetric double well type. The system is localized initially in the ``false vacuum''. We consider the case of a {\em compact space}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Baacke , N. Kevlishvili

Quantum tunneling from a thin wire or a thin film through a static potential barrier in a zero magnetic field is studied. The wire or the film should satisfy a condition of transverse quantization of levels and be inhomogeneous. Depending…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-06-11 B. Ivlev

We demonstrate an electric-field control of tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) effect in a semiconductor quantum-dot (QD) spin-valve device. By using ferromagnetic Ni nano-gap electrodes, we observe the Coulomb blockade oscillations at a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Hamaya , M. Kitabatake , K. Shibata , M. Jung , M. Kawamura , K. Hirakawa , T. Machida , S. Ishida , Y. Arakawa

Exploring a backgated low density two-dimensional hole sample in the large $r_s$ regime we found a surprisingly rich phase diagram. At the highest densities, beside the $\nu=1/3$, 2/3, and 2/5 fractional quantum Hall states, we observe both…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. A. Csáthy , Hwayong Noh , D. C. Tsui , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We theoretically investigate the optical functionality of a semiconducting quantum ring manipulated by two electrostatic lateral gates used to induce a double quantum well along the ring. The well parameters and corresponding inter-level…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-27 T. P. Collier , V. A. Saroka , M. E. Portnoi

Influence of the self-phase modulation of quantum light on the induced resonant excitation of a semiconductor quantum dot is studied analytically in the case of the Kerr-nonlinearity of the medium. The phase nonlinearity is found to result…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-05 Stepan N. Balybin , Roman V. Zakharov , Olga V. Tikhonova

We show how the quantum Hall effect in an inverted-gap semiconductor (with electron- and hole-like states at the conduction- and valence-band edges interchanged) can be used to inject, precess, and detect the electron spin along a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-24 A. R. Akhmerov , C. W. Groth , J. Tworzydlo , C. W. J. Beenakker

Klein tunneling refers to the absence of normal backscattering of electrons even under the case of high potential barriers. At the barrier interface, the perfect matching of electron and hole wavefunctions enables a unit transmission…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-20 Can Yesilyurt , Seng Ghee Tan , Gengchiau Liang , Mansoor B. A. Jalil

We revisit the physics of electron gas bilayers in the quantum Hall regime [Nature, 432 (2004) 691; Science, 305 (2004) 950], where transport and tunneling measurements provided evidence of a superfluid phase being present in the system.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 O. Kyriienko , K. Wierschem , P. Sengupta , I. A. Shelykh

The semi-classical study of the integer Quantum Hall conductivity is investigated for electrons in a bi-periodic potential $V(x,y)$. The Hall conductivity is due to the tunnelling effect and we concentrate our study to potentials having…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Frederic Faure , Bernard Parisse

We study the effect of back-reaction on the evaporation of quantum black holes. The method used is based on quantum tunneling formalism as proposed in [4]. We give a more realistic picture by considering the fact that a black hole looses…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-08-13 Sujoy K. Modak