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Multiple zeta values (MZVs) in the usual sense are the special values of multiple variable zeta functions at positive integers. Their extensive studies are important in both mathematics and physics with broad connections and applications.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-07-04 Li Guo , Bin Zhang

By introducing a generalized notion of multiple zeta values associated with an arbitrary finite subset $S\subset \mathbb{P}^1(\mathbb{C})$ and studying their transformation properties under rational functions, we show that multiple…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-05 Kam Cheong Au

Let $r\ge 1$ be an integer. For any multiple index $\mathbf{s}=(s_1,s_2,\cdots,s_r) \in\mathbb{Z}_{\geq 1}^r$ with $s_r>1$, the multiple zeta value (MZV for short) is defined by \begin{align*} \zeta(s_1,s_2,\cdots,s_r):=\sum_{1\leq…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Wenzhong Lei , Jinmin Yu , Shaofang Hong

In an earlier paper [4], we derived asymptotic formulas for the number of representations of zero and of large positive integers by the cubic forms in seven variables which can be written as $L_1(x_1,x_2,x_3) Q_1(x_1,x_2,x_3)+…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-25 Manoj Verma

We prove that every multiple zeta value is a $\mathbb{Z}$-linear combination of $\zeta(k_1,\dots, k_r)$ where $k_i\geq 2$. Our proof also yields an explicit algorithm for such an expansion. The key ingredient is to introduce modified…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Minoru Hirose , Takumi Maesaka , Shin-ichiro Seki , Taiki Watanabe

Zagier-Hoffman's conjectures predict the dimension and a basis for the $\mathbb Q$-vector spaces spanned by $N$th cyclotomic multiple zeta values (MZV's) of fixed weight where $N$ is a natural number. For $N=1$ (MZV's case), half of these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Bo-Hae Im , Hojin Kim , Khac Nhuan Le , Tuan Ngo Dac , Lan Huong Pham

Let $w=(w_1,\dots,w_d)$ be a $d$-tuple of positive real numbers such that $\sum_{i}w_i =1$ and $w_1\geq \cdots \geq w_d$. A $d$-dimensional vector $x=(x_1,\dots,x_d)\in\mathbb{R}^d$ is said to be $w$-singular if for every $\epsilon>0$ there…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-10 Taehyeong Kim , Jaemin Park

When solitary waves are characterized as homoclinic orbits of a finite-dimensional Hamiltonian system, they have an integer-valued topological invariant, the Maslov index. We are interested in developing a robust numerical algorithm to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-05-14 Frédéric Chardard , Frédéric Dias , Thomas J. Bridges

Let $w=(w_1, w_2)$ be a pair of positive real numbers with $w_1+w_2=1$ and $w_1\ge w_2$. We show that the set of $w$-weighted singular vectors in $\mathbb R^2$ has Hausdorff dimension $2- \frac{1}{1+w_1}$. This extends the previous work of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-02-07 Lingmin Liao , Ronggang Shi , Omri N. Solan , Nattalie Tamam

We provide a data mine of proven results for multiple zeta values (MZVs) of the form $\zeta(s_1,s_2,...,s_k)=\sum_{n_1>n_2>...>n_k>0}^\infty \{1/(n_1^{s_1} >... n_k^{s_k})\}$ with weight $w=\sum_{i=1}^k s_i$ and depth $k$ and for Euler sums…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-01-21 J. Blümlein , D. J. Broadhurst , J. A. M. Vermaseren

The multiple zeta values (MZVs) have been studied extensively in recent years. Currently there exist a few different types of $q$-analogs of the MZVs ($q$-MZVs) defined and studied by mathematicians and physicists. In this paper, we give a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-26 Jianqiang Zhao

We investigate pairs of diagonal cubic equations with integral coefficients. For a class of such Diophantine systems with 11 or more variables, we are able to establish that the number of integral solutions in a large box is at least as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Joerg Bruedern , Trevor D. Wooley

The (generalized) WDVV equations for the prepotentials in $2d$ topological and $4,5d$ Seiberg-Witten models are covariant with respect to non-linear transformations, described in terms of solutions of associated linear problem. Both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Mironov , A. Morozov

In this paper we shall prove that every Witten multiple zeta value of weight w>3 attached to sl(4) at nonnegative integer arguments is a finite rational linear combinations of MZVs of the weight w and the depths three or less, except for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-16 Jianqiang Zhao , Xia Zhou

We give a conjectural formula for the characteristic number of rational cuspidal curves in the projective plane by extending the idea of Kontsevich's recursion formula (namely, pulling back the equality of two divisors in the four pointed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Indranil Biswas , Apratim Choudhury , Ritwik Mukherjee , Anantadulal Paul

In this paper we define multiple Dedekind zeta values (MDZV), using a new type of iterated integrals, called iterated integrals on a membrane. One should consider MDZV as a number theoretic generalization of Euler's multiple zeta values.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-21 Ivan Horozov

By introduction of an additional variable and addition of a Weyl invariant correction term to the perturbative prepotential in five-dimensional Seiberg-Witten theory we construct solutions of the WDVV equations of trigonometric type for all…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Martini , L. K. Hoevenaars

Four- and six-dimensional Drinfeld doubles were classified in the past in terms of Manin triples. We provide an important step towards the classification of eight-dimensional Drinfeld doubles by presenting an extensive list of Manin triples…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-02 Ladislav Hlavatý , Petr Novotný , Ivo Petr

We clarify the relationship between different multiple polylogarithms in weight~4 by writing suitable linear combinations of a given type of iterated integral I_{n_1,...,n_d}(z_1,...,z_d), in depth d>1 and weight \sum_i n_i=4 in terms of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-20 Herbert Gangl

We present here all the real algebras $\cal{A}$ with dim$\cal{A}\leq $5 and all 6-dimensional nilpotent ones with symmetric, invariant and non-degenerate metrics for which a WZW model can be constructed. In three and four dimensions there…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Kehagias