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Related papers: Dirac Semimetals in Two Dimensions

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3D Dirac semi-metals (DSMs) are materials that have massless Dirac electrons and exhibit exotic physical properties It has been suggested that structurally distorting a DSM can create a Topological Insulator (TI), but this has not yet been…

According to the extensive theoretical and experimental investigations, it is widely accepted that the long-range Coulomb interaction is too weak to generate a dynamical excitonic gap in graphene with a perfect Dirac cone. We study the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-18 Hai-Xiao Xiao , Jing-Rong Wang , Hong-Tao Feng , Pei-Lin Yin , Hong-Shi Zong

Tuning interactions between Dirac states in graphene has attracted enormous interest because it can modify the electronic spectrum of the two-dimensional material, enhance electron correlations, and give rise to novel condensed-matter…

We examine the existence of semimetallic spin-density wave states in iron pnictides. In the experimentally observed metallic spin-density wave state, the symmetry-protected Dirac cones are located away from the Fermi surface giving rise to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-21 Garima Goyal , Dheeraj Kumar Singh

Lately, the three-dimensional (3D) Dirac semimetal, which possesses 3D linear dispersion in electronic structure as a bulk analogue of graphene, has generated widespread interests in both material science and condensed matter physics. Very…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-12-31 He Wang , Huichao Wang , Haiwen Liu , Hong Lu , Wuhao Yang , Shuang Jia , Xiong-Jun Liu , X. C. Xie , Jian Wei , Jian Wang

Graphene and topological insulators (TI) possess two-dimensional Dirac fermions with distinct physical properties. Integrating these two Dirac materials in a single device creates interesting opportunities for exploring new physics of…

We investigate two-dimensional Dirac fermions embedded in a deep-subwavelength cavity formed by high-impedance metasurfaces. We point out that, unlike conventional metallic boundaries, these metasurfaces support quasielectrostatic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-21 Yuxuan Guo , Yuto Ashida

Three dimensional (3D) topological insulators are novel states of quantum matter that feature spin-momentum locked helical Dirac fermions on their surfaces and hold promise to open new vistas in spintronics, quantum computing and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-07-30 Su-Yang Xu , L. A. Wray , Y. Xia , R. Shankar , A. Petersen , A. Fedorov , H. Lin , A. Bansil , Y. S. Hor , D. Grauer , R. J. Cava , M. Z. Hasan

It is highly desirable to combine recent advances in the topological quantum phases with technologically relevant materials. Chromium dioxide (CrO2) is a half-metallic material, widely used in high-end data storage applications. Using first…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-23 Tian-Yi Cai , Xiao Li , Fa Wang , Ju Sheng , Ji Feng , Chang-De Gong

We reveal a class of three-dimensional $d$-orbital topological materials in the antifluorite Cu$_2$S family. Derived from the unique properties of low-energy $t_{2g}$ states, their phases are solely determined by the sign of spin-orbit…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-24 Xian-Lei Sheng , Zhi-Ming Yu , Rui Yu , Hongming Weng , Shengyuan A. Yang

Dirac cones (DCs) play a pivotal role in various unique phenomena ranging from massless electrons in graphene to robust surface states in topological insulators (TIs). Recent studies have theoretically revealed a full Dirac hierarchy…

A topological Dirac semimetal is a novel state of quantum matter which has recently attracted much attention as an apparent 3D version of graphene. In this paper, we report critically important results on the electronic structure of the 3D…

Topological Dirac semimetals are a class of semimetals that host symmetry-protected Dirac points near the Fermi level, which arise due to a band inversion of the conduction and valence bands. In this work, we study the less explored class…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-02 Heng Gao , Jeremy Strockoz , Mario Frakulla , Jörn W. F. Venderbos , Hongming Weng

A three-dimensional topological insulator features a two-dimensional surface state consisting of a single linearly-dispersive Dirac cone. Under broken time-reversal symmetry, the single Dirac cone is predicted to cause half-integer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-03 M. Mogi , Y. Okamura , M. Kawamura , R. Yoshimi , K. Yasuda , A. Tsukazaki , K. S. Takahashi , T. Morimoto , N. Nagaosa , M. Kawasaki , Y. Takahashi , Y. Tokura

Three dimensional (3D) Dirac semimetals are 3D analogue of graphene, which display Dirac points with linear dispersion in k-space, stabilized by crystal symmetry. Cd3As2 and Na3Bi were predicted to be 3D Dirac semimetals and were…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-08-28 Zhi-Gang Chen , Cheng Zhang , Yichao Zou , Enze Zhang , Lei Yang , Faxian Xiu , Jin Zou

Skyrmions are topologically protected spin textures, characterized by a topological winding number N , that occur spontaneously in some magnetic materials. Recent experiments have demonstrated the capability to grow graphene on top Fe/Ir, a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-30 J. L. Lado , J. Fernandez-Rossier

The remarkable properties of graphene stem from its two-dimensional (2D) structure, with a linear dispersion of the electronic states at the corners of the Brillouin zone (BZ) forming a Dirac cone. Since then, other 2D materials have been…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-06 S. Sadeddine , H. Enriquez , A. Bendounan , P. Das , I. Vobornik , A. Kara , A. Mayne , F. Sirotti , G. Dujardin , H. Oughaddou

The experimental discovery of the topological Dirac semimetal establishes a platform to search for various exotic quantum phases in real materials. ZrSiS-type materials have recently emerged as topological nodal-line semimetals where gapped…

The material termed three-dimensional (3D) Dirac semimetal has attracted great interests recently, since it is an electronic analogue to two-dimensional graphene. Starting from this novel phase, various topologically distinct phases may be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-17 L. P. He , X. C. Hong , J. K. Dong , J. Pan , Z. Zhang , J. Zhang , S. Y. Li

Proximity effects induced in the 2D Dirac material graphene potentially open access to novel and intriguing physical phenomena. Thus far, the coupling between graphene and ferromagnetic insulators has been experimentally established.…