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Recent LHC data, together with the electroweak naturalness argument, suggest that the top squarks may be significantly lighter than the other sfermions. We present supersymmetric models in which such a split spectrum is obtained through…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Grant Larsen , Yasunori Nomura , Hannes L. L. Roberts

We review the status of models of electroweak symmetry breaking in a slice of anti--de Sitter space. These models can be thought of as dual to strongly interacting theories of the electroweak scale. After an introduction to some generic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-06-26 Gustavo Burdman

Technicolor achieves electroweak symmetry breaking (EWSB) in an elegant and natural way, while it suffers from severe model building difficulties. I propose to abandon its secondary goal to eliminate scalar bosons in exchange of solving…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hitoshi Murayama

The so-called metastability bound asserts that an unnaturally small Higgs mass is a necessary condition for electroweak vacuum metastability, offering a new approach towards solving the hierarchy problem. So far, this result relies on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-21 Sean Benevedes , Thomas Steingasser , Sokratis Trifinopoulos

We propose a new mechanism to generate the electroweak scale within the framework of QCD, which is extended to include conformally invariant scalar degrees of freedom belonging to a larger irreducible representation of $SU(3)_c$. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-02 Jisuke Kubo , Kher Sham Lim , Manfred Lindner

The apparent absence of new heavy states at the LHC below the TeV scale points that there is a gap in the electroweak energy spectrum. This scenario is conveniently described through the electroweak effective theory, an effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-03 Joaquín Santos

We show that if the Standard Model gauge fields and fermions propagate in extra dimenions, a composite Higgs field with the correct quantum number can arise naturally as a bound state due to the strong gauge interactions in higher…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Hsin-Chia Cheng

We present an introduction to the basic concepts of electroweak symmetry breaking and Higgs physics within the Standard Model and its supersymmetric extensions. A brief overview will also be given on alternative mechanisms of electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-12-17 M. Gomez-Bock , M. Mondragón , M. Mühlleitner , M. Spira , P. M. Zerwas

In the context of gauge/gravity dualities, we calculate the scalar and tensor mass spectrum of the boundary theory defined by a special 8-scalar sigma-model in five dimensions, the background solutions of which include the 1-parameter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-21 Daniel Elander , Maurizio Piai

We examine the possibility of necessary and inevitable radiative electroweak symmetry breaking by one-loop radiative corrections in a class of string models which are the string realization of "brane world" scenario. As an example, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Noriaki Kitazawa

We analyse effective potential around the electroweak (EW) scale in the Standard Model extended with a heavy scalar doublet. We show that the additional scalars can have a strong impact on vacuum stability. Although the additional heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-29 Bogumila Swiezewska

We consider a simple scale-invariant action coupling the Higgs field to the metric scalar curvature $R$ and containing an $R^2$ term that exhibits spontaneous breaking of scale invariance and electroweak symmetry. The coefficient of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-01 Yuri Shtanov

Precision electroweak data presently favors a weakly-coupled Higgs sector as the mechanism responsible for electroweak symmetry breaking. Low-energy supersymmetry provides a natural framework for weakly-coupled elementary scalars. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Marcela Carena , Howard E. Haber

We discuss the possible signatures in the electroweak symmetry breaking sector by new strong dynamics at future hadron colliders such as the Tevatron upgrade, the LHC and VLHC, and $e^+e^-$ linear colliders. Examples include a heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-20 Timothy L. Barklow , R. Sekhar Chivukula , Joel Goldstein , Tao Han

Models of Gauge-Higgs unification in extra dimensions offer a very elegant playground where one can study electroweak symmetry breaking. The nicest feature is that gauge symmetry itself protects the Higgs potential from divergences, thus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Csaba Csaki , Seong Chan Park

Supersymmetric ground state wave functions of a model of supersymmetric quantum mechanics on $S^1$ (supersymmetric simple pendulum) are studied. Supersymmetry can be broken due to the existence of an undetermined parameter, which is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Takenaga

This article reviews the Little Higgs models of electroweak symmetry breaking and their phenomenology. Little Higgs models incorporate a light composite Higgs boson and remain perturbative until a scale of order 10 TeV, as required by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Maxim Perelstein

We compute the complete one-loop finite temperature effective potential for electroweak symmetry breaking in the Standard Model with a Higgs potential supplemented by higher dimensional operators as generated for instance in composite Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Delaunay , C. Grojean , J. D. Wells

We describe a new realization of both global and local supersymmetry acting in spaces of commuting and anticommuting differential forms. Unlike the standard supersymmetry, it has Lorentz scalar transformation parameters. It is related but…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-21 Alex Jourjine

We examine the electroweak breaking mechanism in the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) using the {\em complete} one-loop effective potential $V_1$. First, we study what is the region of the whole MSSM parameter space (i.e.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 B. de Carlos , J. A. Casas