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Related papers: A Luminous Red Nova in M31 and its Progenitor Syst…

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We report a series of extensive photometric and spectroscopic observations of the luminous M31 nova M31N 2007-11d. Our photometric observations coupled with previous measurements show that the nova took at least four days to reach peak…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 A. W. Shafter , A. Rau , R. M. Quimby , M. M. Kasliwal , M. F. Bode , M. J. Darnley , K. A. Misselt

This paper investigates the recent stellar merger transient M31LRN 2015 in the Andromeda galaxy. We analyze published optical photometry and spectroscopy along with a Hubble Space Telescope detection of the color and magnitude of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-08 Morgan MacLeod , Phillip Macias , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Jonathan Grindlay , Aldo Batta , Gabriela Montes

The Andromeda Galaxy recurrent nova M31N 2008-12a had been caught in eruption eight times. The inter-eruption period of M31N 2008-12a is ~1 year, making it the most rapidly recurring system known, and a strong single-degenerate Type Ia…

Recurrent novae (RNe) play an important role as one of the suspected progenitor systems of Type Ia supernovae (SNe) which are used as primary distance indicators in cosmology. Thus, it is important to investigate the nature of their central…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-02-22 Farung Surina , Mike F. Bode , Matt J. Darnley

Aims: AT 2018hso is a new transient showing transitional properties between those of LRNe and the class of intermediate luminosity red transients (ILRTs) similar to SN 2008S. Through the detailed analysis of the observed parameters, our…

Stellar evolution theory predicts multiple pathways to the explosive deaths of stars as supernovae. Locating and characterizing the progenitors of well-studied supernovae is important to constrain the theory, and to justify and design…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-21 Joanne L. Pledger , Michael M. Shara

Another outburst of the recurrent M31 nova M31N 2008-12a was announced in late November 2013. Optical data suggest an unprecedentedly short recurrence time of approximately one year. In this Letter we address the X-ray properties of M31N…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 M. Henze , J. -U. Ness , M. J. Darnley , M. F. Bode , S. C. Williams , A. W. Shafter , M. Kato , I. Hachisu

We report $R_cI_c$ light curves of 2 novae in the M31 galaxy which were detected in the four year Nainital Microlensing Survey. One of these novae has been tracked from the initial increase in flux while other has been observed during its…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-16 Y. C. Joshi , A. K. Pandey , D. Narasimha , Y. Giraud-Héraud , R. Sagar , J. Kaplan

The progenitors of Type IIP supernovae have an apparent upper limit to their initial masses of about 20 solar masses, suggesting that the most massive red supergiants evolve to warmer temperatures before their terminal explosion. But very…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Roberta M. Humphreys , Kris Davidson , Skyler Grammer , Nathan Kneeland , John C. Martin , Kerstin Weis , Birgitta Burggraf

Luminous red novae (LRNe) are astrophysical transients believed to be caused by the partial ejection of a binary star's common envelope (CE) and the merger of its components. The formation of the CE is likely to occur during unstable mass…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-04 Harry Addison , Nadejda Blagorodnova , Paul J. Groot , Nicolas Erasmus , David Jones , Orapeleng Mogawana

Red novae or luminous red novae are a class of optical transients that have emerged over the past two decades. They occupy an intermediate luminosity regime between classical novae and supernovae and are characterized by cool, slowly…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-19 Tomasz Kaminski , Nadejda Blagorodnova

We present late-time optical and infrared (IR) observations of a sample of nine extragalactic luminous red novae (LRNe) discovered in the past three decades. In all of these cases, the LRN survivors fade below the pre-outburst luminosity of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-11 A. Reguitti , A. Pastorello , G. Valerin

M85OT2006-1 is the latest and most brilliant addition to the small group of known Luminous Red Novae (LRNe). An identifying characteristic of the previously detected events (M31 RV, V4322 Sgr & V838 Mon) was a spectral red-ward evolution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 A. Rau , S. R. Kulkarni , E. O. Ofek , L. Yan

We present pre-explosion and post-explosion Hubble Space Telescope images of the Type Iax supernova (SN Iax) 2014dt in M61. After astrometrically aligning these images, we do not detect any stellar sources at the position of the SN in the…

The 2008 discovery of an eruption of M31N 2008-12a began a journey on which the true nature of this remarkable recurrent nova continues to be revealed. M31N 2008-12a contains a white dwarf close to the Chandrasekhar limit, accreting at a…

M31 RV is a luminous red variable star that appeared for several months in the bulge of M31 during 1988. Unlike classical novae, M31 RV was cool throughout its outburst. Interest in this object has revived recently because of its strong…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Howard E. Bond , and Michael H. Siegel

We report photometry and spectroscopy of the evolution of Nova Sagittarii 1994 #1 (V4332 Sagittarii) during outburst. We compare the photometric and spectral evolution of this outburst to known classes of outbursts -- including classical…

M31 is an ideal laboratory for observing and studying recurrent novae. To date, there have been 18 recurrent nova discovered in M31, six of which have recurrence periods less than nine years. M31N 2017-12a (AT2017jdm) is a transient that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-25 Quentin J. Socia , Martin Henze , Allen W. Shafter , J. Chuck Horst

M31 RV is a red transient that erupted in 1988 in the Andromeda bulge, reaching a luminosity intermediate between novae and supernovae. It was cool throughout its outburst, unlike a normal classical nova. In 2006, Bond & Siegel examined…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Howard E. Bond