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Related papers: Shape transition in the even-even Cerium isotopes

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Analytical relationships for the surface and curvature energies of oblate and prolate semi-spheroidal atomic clusters have been obtained. By modifying the cluster shape from a spheroid to a semi-spheroid the most stable shape was changed…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2007-09-18 D. N. Poenaru , R. A. Gherghescu , A. V. Solov'yov , W. Greiner

Much interest has been devoted to the shape evolution of neutron-rich Si isotopes recently both experimentally and theoretically. We provide our study of $^{28-42}$Si by Skyrme-Hartree-Fock model with BCS approximation for the pairing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-14 A. Li , X. R. Zhou , H. Sagawa

Using the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) self-consistent mean-field theory with the SkM* Skyrme energy-density functional, we study nuclear structure properties of even-even superheavy nuclei (SHN) of $Z=120$ isotopes and $N=184$ isotones.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-09-21 A. Kosior , A. Staszczak , Cheuk-Yin Wong

Nuclear level density at low excitation energies is proposed as an indicator of the first order phase transitions in nuclei. The new signature, a maximum value of the level density at the critical point, appears to be sensitive to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-08-03 D. Bucurescu , N. V. Zamfir

Giant multipole resonances in Nd and Sm isotopes are studied by employing the quasiparticle-random-phase approximation on the basis of the Skyrme energy-density-functional method. Deformation effects on giant resonances are investigated in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-09-11 Kenichi Yoshida , Takashi Nakatsukasa

Shape quantum phase transition is an important topic in nuclear structure. In this paper, we begin to study the shape quantum phase transition in the SU3-IBM. In this new proposed model, spherical-like spectra was found to resolve the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-15 De-hao Zhao , Xiao-shen Kang , Li Gong , Ze-yu Yin , Tao Wang

We identify here possible occurrence of large deformations in the neutron- and proton-rich regions of the nuclear chart from extensive predictions of the values of the reduced quadrupole transition probability B-E2 for the transition from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 R. C. Nayak , S. Pattnaik

A systematic study on $\alpha$-decay half-lives for the nuclei in the range $93\leq Z \leq 118$ is done by employing various versions of proximity potentials. To obtain the more reliable results, the deformation terms are included up to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-29 M. Hassanzad , O. N. Ghodsi

We use the finite amplitude method for computing charge-changing Skyrme-QRPA transition strengths in axially-deformed nuclei together with a modern Skyrme energy-density functional to fit several previously unconstrained parameters in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 M. T. Mustonen , J. Engel

Nuclei around $N\approx Z\approx 40$ are strongly deformed and exhibit coexistence of shapes. These phenomena have challenged nuclear models. Here we perform ab initio coupled-cluster computations of low-lying collective states and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-30 B. S. Hu , Z. H. Sun , G. Hagen , T. Papenbrock

Atomic nuclei can be spontaneously deformed into non-spherical shapes as many-nucleon systems. We discuss to what extent a similar deformation takes place in many-electron systems. To this end, we employ several many-body methods, such as…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-09-24 Tomoya Naito , Shimpei Endo , Kouichi Hagino , Yusuke Tanimura

Atomic nuclei in general can have deformed shapes and nearly all these shapes are symmetric with respect to reflection. Only a few Actinide nuclei have stable reflection asymmetric pear shapes in their ground state and exhibit…

The properties of $\gamma$ instability in rapidly rotating even-even $^{132-138}$Nd isotopes have been investigated using the pairing-deformation self-consistent total-Routhian-surface calculations in a deformation space of ($\beta_2,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Qing-Zhen Chai , Hua-Lei Wang , Qiong Yang , Min-Liang Liu

We provide new insights into backbending phenomenon within the symmetry-adapted framework which naturally describes the intrinsic deformation of atomic nuclei. For $^{20}\text{Ne}$, the canonical example of backbending in light nuclei, the…

Self-consistent Skyrme Hartree-Fock plus BCS calculations are performed to generate potential energy curves (PEC) in various chains of Pd, Xe, Ba, Nd, Sm, Gd, and Dy isotopes. The evolution of shapes with the number of nucleons is studied…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Rodriguez-Guzman , P. Sarriguren

In the abundance spectrum of r-process nuclei the most prominent features are the peaks that form when the r-process flow passes through the closed neutron shells. However, there are also other features in the abundance spectrum that can…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-03 P. -A. Söderström

By using a phenomenologically successful Woods-Saxon potential, I study the shape and shell structure of (A) neutron drip line nuclei with 10 \leq N \leq 60, (B) neutron-rich nuclei related to the r- process with 40 \leq N \leq 90, and (C)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-04-03 Ikuko Hamamoto

A novel method for calculating spectroscopic properties of medium-mass and heavy atomic nuclei with an odd number of nucleons is introduced, based on the framework of nuclear energy density functional theory and the particle-core coupling…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-04 K. Nomura , T. Nikšić , D. Vretenar

We study the development of collectivity in the neutron-rich nuclei around $N=40$, where experimental and theoretical evidences suggest a rapid shape change from the spherical to the rotational regime, in analogy to what happens at the {\it…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-09-10 Silvia Lenzi , Frédéric Nowacki , Alfredo Poves , Sieja Kamila

A rotational band with five $\gamma$-ray transitions ranging from 2$^{+}$ to 12$^{+}$ states was identified in $^{40}$Ar. This band is linked through $\gamma$ transitions from the excited 2$^{+}$, 4$^{+}$ and 6$^{+}$ levels to the low-lying…