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Related papers: Drag phenomena from holographic massive gravity

200 papers

We investigate aspects of non-equilibrium dynamics of strongly coupled field theories within holography. We establish a hydrodynamic description for anomalous quantum field theories subject to a strong external field for the first time in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-21 Sebastian Grieninger

Heavy inertial particles transported by a turbulent flow are shown to concentrate in the regions where an advected passive scalar, such as temperature, displays very strong front-like discontinuities. This novel effect is responsible for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-18 Jeremie Bec , Holger Homann , Giorgio Krstulovic

We study the low energy effective action $S$ of gravity, induced by integrating out gauge and matter fields, in a general class of Randall-Sundrum type string compactification scenarios with exponential warp factors. Our method combines…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Verlinde , H. Verlinde

We study new physical phenomena and constraints in generalized scalar--tensor theories of gravity with $\Phi$--dependent masses. We investigate a scenario (which can arise in string theories) with two types of $\Phi$--dependent masses which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-14 J. A. Casas , J. García--Bellido , M. Quiros

Momentum dissipation is an important ingredient in condensed matter physics that requires a translation breaking sector. In the bottom-up gauge/gravity duality, this implies that the gravity dual is massive. We start here a systematic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Lasma Alberte , Matteo Baggioli , Andrei Khmelnitsky , Oriol Pujolas

Propulsion of otherwise passive objects is achieved by mechanisms of active driving. We concentrate on cases in which the direction of active drive is subject to spontaneous symmetry breaking. In our case, this direction will be maintained,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-07-08 Andreas M. Menzel

We study the geodesic equation in the space-time of an Abelian-Higgs string and discuss the motion of massless and massive test particles. The geodesics can be classified according to the particles energy, angular momentum and linear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 Betti Hartmann , Parinya Sirimachan

We explore a ballistic orbit model to infer the gravitational drag force on an accreting point mass M, such as a black hole, moving at a hypersonic velocity v_{0} through a gaseous environment of density \rho_{0}. The streamlines blend in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 J. Canto , A. C. Raga , A. Esquivel , F. J. Sanchez-Salcedo

We present a general theory of drag on a condensate due to interactions with a moving thermal bath of non-condensate particles, adapted from previous theory of equilibration of a condensate in a trap. This theory can be used to model the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-03-01 S. Mukherjee , A. S. Bradley , D. W. Snoke

Using the gauge/string duality, we derive a set of Langevin equations describing the dynamics of a relativistic heavy quark moving with constant average speed through the strongly-coupled N=4 SYM plasma at finite temperature. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-22 G. C. Giecold , E. Iancu , A. H. Mueller

Deterministic diffusion in temporally oscillating convection is studied for particles with finite mass. The particles are assumed to obey a simple dissipative dynamical system and the particle diffusion is induced by the strange attractor.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi

We give a brief overview of recent results obtained through the gauge/gravity correspondence, concerning the propagation of a heavy quark in strongly-coupled conformal field theories (such as N=4 super-Yang-Mills), both at zero and finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-24 Mariano Chernicoff , J. Antonio Garcia , Alberto Guijosa , Juan F. Pedraza

We propose a nonlocal scalar-tensor model of gravity with pseudodifferential operators inspired by the effective action of p-adic string and string field theory on flat spacetime. An infinite number of derivatives act both on the metric and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-28 Gianluca Calcagni , Giuseppe Nardelli

This paper is a significantly expanded version of gr-qc/0306066. It discusses the geometric properties of the so called holographic solution, an exact, spherically symmetric solution to the Einstein field equations with zero cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Petri

The transport properties of certain strongly coupled thermal gauge theories can be determined from their effective description in terms of gravity or superstring theory duals. Here we provide a short summary of the results for the shear and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrei O. Starinets

Assuming the holographic principle, the gravitational force can be formulated thermodynamically as an entropic force, but the mechanism by which the attraction between two masses occurs is not clear. The physical basis for the holographic…

General Physics · Physics 2010-10-13 Arnold Stein

We study the large scale behavior of a collection of hard core run and tumble particles on a one dimensional lattice with periodic boundary conditions. Each particle has persistent motion in one direction decided by an associated spin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-04 Rahul Dandekar , Subhadip Chakraborti , R. Rajesh

The motion of a test particle in the gravitational field of a non-spherical source endowed with both mass and mass quadrupole moment is investigated when a test radiation field is also present. The background is described by the Erez-Rosen…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 Donato Bini , Andrea Geralico , Andrea Passamonti

In general relativity, gravitational waves propagate at the speed of light, and so gravitons are massless. The masslessness can be traced to symmetry under diffeomorphisms. However, another elegant possibility exists: masslessness can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Alan Kostelecky , Robertus Potting

We obtain a new class of topological black hole solutions in $(n+1)$-dimensional massive gravity in the presence of the power-Maxwell electrodynamics. We calculate the conserved and thermodynamic quantities of the system and show that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-06 A. Dehyadegari , M. Kord Zangeneh , A. Sheykhi