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We discuss a recently proposed limiting curvature theory of gravity and its application to the problem of singularities inside black holes. In this theory the growth of the curvature is suppressed by specially chosen inequality constraints…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-26 Valeri P. Frolov

Dynamics at large redshift near the horizon of an extreme Kerr black hole are governed by an infinite-dimensional conformal symmetry. This symmetry may be exploited to analytically, rather than numerically, compute a variety of potentially…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-02 Achilleas P. Porfyriadis , Andrew Strominger

Along this review, we focus on the study of several properties of modified gravity theories, in particular on black-hole solutions and its comparison with those solutions in General Relativity, and on Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 A. de la Cruz-Dombriz , D. Saez-Gomez

We study the optical appearance of rotating black holes embedded in dark matter environments using a phenomenological ray tracing framework. Rather than focusing on a single geometry, we compare two effective rotating backgrounds obtained…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-12 Mohsen Fathi

Charged black holes arise as solutions of General Relativity (GR) coupled to Maxwell theory. As functions of the mass and charge, they can exhibit extremal behavior, in which case they are stable against thermal decay. (Quantum) corrections…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-30 Mattia Damia Paciarini , Manuel Del Piano , Stefan Hohenegger , Francesco Sannino

It is known that the event horizon of a black hole can often be identified from the zeroes of some curvature invariants. The situation in lower dimensions has not been thoroughly clarified. In this work we investigate both (2+1)- and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-19 Daniele Gregoris , Yen Chin Ong , Bin Wang

In analyzing the nature of thermal radiance experienced by an accelerated observer (Unruh effect), an eternal black hole (Hawking effect) and in certain types of cosmological expansion, one of us proposed a unifying viewpoint that these can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alpan Raval , B. L. Hu , Don Koks

Macroscopic irreversible processes emerge from fundamental physical laws of reversible character. The source of the local irreversibility seems to be not in the laws themselves but in the initial and boundary conditions of the equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-20 Gustavo E. Romero , Daniela Pérez , Federico G. Lopez Armengol

Working in a semi-classical setting, we consider solutions of the Einstein equations that exhibit light trapping in finite time according to distant observers. In spherical symmetry, we construct near-horizon quantities from the assumption…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-14 Pravin K. Dahal , Fil Simovic , Ioannis Soranidis , Daniel R. Terno

We propose a new parametric framework to describe in generic metric theories of gravity the spacetime of spherically symmetric and slowly rotating black holes. In contrast to similar approaches proposed so far, we do not use a Taylor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-09 Luciano Rezzolla , Alexander Zhidenko

Theories of gravity extending or modifying general relativity typically allow for black hole solutions different from the Schwarzschild/Kerr geometries. Electromagnetic observations have been used to place constraints on parametrized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-21 Sebastian H. Völkel , Enrico Barausse

We analyse the formation and evolution of the event horizon of a black hole binary merger when the black holes are charged. We find that the presence of charge influences the properties of the merger and can be useful for investigating the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-20 D. Marín Pina , M. Orselli , D. Pica

Einstein's equations imply that a gravitationally collapsed object forms an event horizon. But what lies on the other side of this horizon? In this paper, we question the reality of the conventional solution (the black hole), and point out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-22 Kostas Tzanavaris , Latham Boyle , Neil Turok

Black holes in general relativity are characterized by their trapping horizon, a one-way membrane that can be crossed only inwards. The existence of trapping horizons in astrophysical black holes can be tested observationally using a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-27 Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Pawan Kumar , Wenbin Lu

To construct new Schwarzschild and Kerr-Newman metric solutions, we start from the Lagrangian in entropy and statistical mechanics, introducing $f(R)$ gravity theory and dark energy definitions. Through a series of calculations, we derive…

General Physics · Physics 2024-05-27 Wen-Xiang Chen , Yao-Guang Zheng

In recent works, a framework has been developed to describe (quantum) deformed, spherically symmetric and static black holes in four dimensions. The key idea of this so-called Effective Metric Description (EMD) is to parametrise…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-26 Stefan Hohenegger

In a recent series of papers we developed a first-principle and gauge invariant approach to black hole perturbation theory valid to any order. We included back reaction effects to tackle the situation of evaporating black holes and obtained…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-14 Jonas Neuser , Thomas Thiemann

Most extreme-mass-ratio-inspirals of small compact objects into supermassive black holes end with a fast plunge from an eccentric last stable orbit. For rapidly rotating black holes such fast plunges may be studied in the context of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-27 Shahar Hadar , Achilleas P. Porfyriadis , Andrew Strominger

This note includes results of a study of stationary spherically symmetric ``dark holes'', objects merging central black holes and peripheral scalar graviton dark haloes arising in the framework of the modified gravity -- the quartet-metric,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-15 Yu. F. Pirogov , O. V. Zenin

We consider the metric of an axially symmetric rotating black hole. We do not specify the concrete form of a metric and rely on its behavior near the horizon only. Typically, it is characterized (in the coordinates that generalize the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-01 H. V. Ovcharenko , O. B. Zaslavskii