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We prove multiple generalizations of Fan's combinatorial labeling result for sphere triangulations. This can be seen as a comprehensive extension of the Borsuk--Ulam theorem. In typical applications, the Borsuk--Ulam theorem gives…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Florian Frick , Zoe Wellner

This paper focuses on the well-posedness (or lack thereof) of three-dimensional time-harmonic wave propagation problems modeled by the Helmholtz equation. It is well-known that if the problem is set in bounded domain with Dirichlet boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-16 T. Chaumont-Frelet

Based on electromagnetic and acoustic transformation theory, a new strategy has been presented in this article to implement double invisibility cloaking, which has not been done yet. By applying a combination of four conventional cloaking…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-12-02 Hasanpour Tadi Saeed , Shokri Babak

In this paper, we present the proof of superlensing an arbitrary object using complementary media and we study reflecting complementary media for electromagnetic waves. The analysis is based on the reflecting technique and new results on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-03-29 Hoai-Minh Nguyen

Despite much interest and progress in optical spatial cloaking, a three-dimensional (3D), transmitting, continuously multidirectional cloak in the visible regime has not yet been demonstrated. Here we experimentally demonstrate such a cloak…

Optics · Physics 2015-03-10 Joseph S. Choi , John C. Howell

We study some convergence issues for a recent approach to the problem of transparent boundary conditions for the Helmholtz equation in unbounded domains. The approach is based on the minimization on an integral functional which arises from…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-23 Giulio Ciraolo , Francesco Gargano , Vincenzo Sciacca

Solving time-harmonic wave propagation problems in the frequency domain and within heterogeneous media brings many mathematical and computational challenges, especially in the high frequency regime. We will focus here on computational…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-01 Niall Bootland , Victorita Dolean , Pierre Jolivet , Pierre-Henri Tournier

We propose and analyze the perfectly matched layer (PML) method for the time-harmonic acoustic waves driven by the white noise source in the presence of the uniform flow. A PML is an artificial absorbing layer commonly used to truncate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-10 Sang-Hyeon Park , Imbo Sim

It is known that any {\em real coordinate transformation} (RCT) to compress waves in an unbounded domain into a bounded domain results in infinite oscillations that cannot be resolved by any grid-based method. In this paper, we intend to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Jiangxing Wang , Lilian Wang , Bo Wang

We couple the mixed variational problem for the generalized Hodge-Helmholtz or Hodge-Laplace equation posed on a bounded three-dimensional Lipschitz domain with the first-kind boundary integral equation arising from the latter when constant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Erick Schulz , Ralf Hiptmair

For a Legendre-Galerkin semi-discretization of the 1-D homogeneous wave equation, the high frequency components of the numerical solution prevent us from obtaining the boundary observability (inequality), uniformly with regard to the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-12-02 Ludovick Gagnon , José Urquiza

We show theoretically that essentially perfect elastostatic mechanical cloaking of a circular inclusion in a homogeneous surrounding medium can be achieved by means of a simple cloak comprising three concentric annuli, each formed of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-06 Suzanne M. Fielding

Nonmagnetic cloak offers a feasible way to achieve invisibility at optical frequencies using materials with only electric responses. In this letter, we suggest an approximation of the ideal nonmagnetic cloak and quantitatively study its…

Optics · Physics 2010-06-01 Jingjing Zhang , Yu Luo , Niels Asger Mortensen

For $h$-FEM discretisations of the Helmholtz equation with wavenumber $k$, we obtain $k$-explicit analogues of the classic local FEM error bounds of [Nitsche, Schatz 1974], [Wahlbin 1991], [Demlow, Guzm\'an, Schatz 2011], showing that these…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-12 Martin Averseng , Euan A. Spence , Jeffrey Galkowski

We present an active cloaking method for the parabolic heat (and mass or light diffusion) equation that can hide both objects and sources. By active we mean that it relies on designing monopole and dipole heat source distributions on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-09 Maxence Cassier , Trent DeGiovanni , Sébastien Guenneau , Fernando Guevara Vasquez

We present a new proof of the sphere covering inequality in the spirit of comparison geometry, and as a byproduct we find another sphere covering inequality which can be viewed as the dual of the original one. We also prove sphere covering…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-02 Changfeng Gui , Fengbo Hang , Amir Moradifam

The perfectly matched layers method is a well known truncation technique for its efficiency and convenience in numerical implementations of wave scattering problems in unbounded domains. In this paper, we study the convergence of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-02 Andreas Kirsch , Ruming Zhang

In this paper, we propose and analyze an additive domain decomposition method (DDM) for solving the high-frequency Helmholtz equation with the Sommerfeld radiation condition. In the proposed method, the computational domain is partitioned…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-06 Wei Leng , Lili Ju

We discuss the global scattering response of invisibility cloaks over the entire frequency spectrum, from static to very high frequencies. Based on linearity, causality and energy conservation we show that the total extinction and…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-10-25 Francesco Monticone , Andrea Alu

The aim of this paper is to provide an original method of constructing very effective near-cloaking structures for the conductivity problem. These new structures are such that their first Generalized Polarization Tensors vanish. We show…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Habib Ammari , Hyeonbae Kang , Hyundae Lee , Mikyoung Lim