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A topological theory of d-wave superconductors is derived in this thesis. Ginzburg-Landau theory describes superconductivity by defining a complex order parameter and applying Landau's theory for phase transitions. However, there is no…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-04-09 Maria Hermanns

Within a gauge-invariant microscopic kinetic theory, we study the electromagnetic response in the superconducting states. Both superfluid and normal-fluid dynamics are involved. We predict that the normal fluid is present only when the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-09-19 F. Yang , M. W. Wu

Based on the Gor'kov formalism for a clean s-wave superconductor, we develop an extended version of the single-band Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory by means of a systematic expansion in the deviation from the critical temperature T_c, i.e.,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-03-16 A. V. Vagov , A. A. Shanenko , M. V. Milošević , V. M. Axt , F. M. Peeters

Within a Ginzburg-Landau formalism we establish analytically the necessary and sufficient conditions to realize a doubly degenerate superconducting ground state with broken time-reversal symmetry (BTRS) in a multi-band superconductor. Using…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-12-05 Y. Yerin , A. Omelyanchouk , S. -L. Drechsler , D. V. Efremov , J. van den Brink

In this work, the Ginzburg-Landau theory is represented on a symplectic manifold with a phase space content. The order parameter is defined by a quasi-probability amplitude, which gives rise to a quasi-probability distribution function,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-06-21 E. A. Reis , G. X. A. Petronilo , R. G. G. Amorim , H. Belich , F. C. Khanna , A. E. Santana

A theory of fluctuations in two-band superconductor MgB$_{2}$ is developed. Since the standard Ginzburg-Landau (GL) approach fails in description of its properties, we generalize it basing on the microscopic theory of a two-band…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 A. E. Koshelev , A. A. Varlamov , V. M. Vinokur

In this paper we consider the asymptotic behavior of the Ginzburg- Landau model for superconductivity in 3-d, in various energy regimes. We rigorously derive, through an analysis via {\Gamma}-convergence, a reduced model for the vortex…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Sisto Baldo , Robert L. Jerrard , Giandomenico Orlandi , Mete Soner

Various superconducting lattices were simulated and can be treated as lattices of superconducting atoms with preimposed symmetry in 1, 2 and 3 dimensions. Hybrid Schroedinger-Ginzburg-Landau approach is based on the fact of the mathematical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-07 Bartosz Stojewski , Krzysztof Pomorski

Recent experimental study unveiled highly unconventional phenomena in the superconducting twisted bilayer graphene (TBG) with ultra flat bands, which cannot be described by the conventional BCS theory. For example, given the small Fermi…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-02-05 Shuai A. Chen , K. T. Law

The possible connection between High-T$_c$ superconductivity and quantum chromodynamics is considered that is based on two interacting Ginzburg-Landau equations. For High-T$_c$ superconductivity these two equations describe Cooper electrons…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev

The vortex-vortex interaction potential in bulk superconductors is calculated within the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory and is obtained from a numerical solution of a set of two coupled non-linear GL differential equations for the vector…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-19 Andrey Chaves , F. M. Peeters , G. A. Farias , M. Milošević

The generalized time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau (GTDGL) theory was first proposed to describe better gap superconductors and the phenomenon of thermal phase-slips (PSs) in defect-free systems. However, there is a lack of information about…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-10-27 Vinícius S. Souto , Elwis C. S Duarte , Edson Sardella , Rafael Zadorosny

The Meissner effect for superconductors in spacetimes with torsion is revisited.Two new physical interpretaions are presented.The first considers the Landau-Ginzburg theory yields a new symmetry-breaking vacuum depending on torsion.In the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

In this article, we investigate the mathematical relationship between a (3+1) dimensional gravity model inside Anti-de Sitter space $\rm AdS_4$, and a (2+1) dimensional superconducting system on the asymptotically flat boundary of $\rm…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-03 W. M. Wu , M. P. Pierpoint , D. M. Forrester , F. V. Kusmartsev

We derive Ginzburg-Landau action by systematically integrating out electronic degrees of freedom in the framework of the Keldysh nonlinear sigma-model of disordered superconductors. The resulting Ginzburg-Landau functional contains a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Alex Levchenko , Alex Kamenev

In this article, we investigate the existence of nematic-superconducting states in the Ginzburg-Landau regime, both analytically and numerically. From the configurations considered, a slab and a cylinder with a circular cross-section, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-01-25 Mariano De Leo , Juan Pablo Borgna , Diego García Ovalle

We study the finite-size and boundary effects on a p-wave superconductor in a mesoscopic rectangular sample using Ginzburg-Landau (GL) and quasi-classical (QC) Green's function theory. Except for a square sample with parameters far away…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-07-10 Bor-Luen Huang , S. -K. Yip

Using the non-linear Ginzburg-Landau (GL) eqs. type I superconducting disks of finite radius ($R$) and thickness ($d$) are studied in a perpendicular magnetic field. Depending on $R$ and $d$, first or second order phase transitions are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Singha Deo , F. M. Peeters , V. A. Schweigert

We study the response of quantum many-body systems to coupling some of their degrees of freedom to external gauge fields. This serves to understand the current Green functions and transport properties of interacting many-body systems. Our…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-03-07 Juerg Froehlich , Philipp Werner

We study mean-field states resulting from the pairing of electrons in time-reversal broken fractal Hofstadter bands, which arise in two-dimensional lattices where the unit cell traps magnetic flux $\Phi = (p/q)\Phi_0$ comparable to the flux…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-11-10 Daniel Shaffer , Jian Wang , Luiz H. Santos
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