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The middle binomial coefficients can be interpreted as numbers of Motzkin paths which have no horizontal steps at positive heights. Assigning suitable weights gives some nice polynomial extensions. We determine the Hankel determinants and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-01-03 Johann Cigler

We evaluate the Hankel determinants of various sequences related to Bernoulli and Euler numbers and special values of the corresponding polynomials. Some of these results arise as special cases of Hankel determinants of certain sums and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Karl Dilcher , Lin Jiu

We study the Plancherel--Rotach asymptotics of four families of orthogonal polynomials, the Chen--Ismail polynomials, the Berg-Letessier-Valent polynomials, the Conrad--Flajolet polynomials I and II. All these polynomials arise in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-10-11 Dan Dai , Mourad E. H. Ismail , Xiang-Sheng Wang

In this paper we give an asymptotic of the coefficients of the orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle, with respect of a weight of type $\displaystyle{ f : \theta \mapsto \prod_{1\le j \le M} \vert 1 - e^{i(\theta_{j}-\theta)}\vert…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-06-25 Philippe Rambour

We consider multiple orthogonal polynomials associated with the exponential cubic weight e^{-x^3} over two contours in the complex plane. We study the basic properties of these polynomials, including the Rodrigues formula and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-02-05 Walter Van Assche , Galina Filipuk , Lun Zhang

In this survey, we review asymptotic results of some orthogonal polynomials which are relate to the Painlev\'e transcendents. They are obtained by applying Deift-Zhou's nonlinear steepest descent method for Riemann-Hilbert problems. In the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-15 Dan Dai

We compute the pointwise asymptotics of orthogonal polynomials with respect to a general class of pure point measures supported on finite sets as both the number of nodes of the measure and also the degree of the orthogonal polynomials…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jinho Baik , Thomas Kriecherbauer , Ken T. -R. McLaughlin , Peter D. Miller

Consider $\{p_n\}_{n=0}^{\infty}$, a sequence of polynomials orthogonal with respect to $w(x)>0$ on $(a,b)$, and polynomials $\{g_{n,k}\}_{n=0}^{\infty},k \in \mathbb{N}_0$, orthogonal with respect to $c_k(x)w(x)>0$ on $(a,b)$, where…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-10-27 A. S. Jooste , D. D. Tcheutia , W. Koepf

Orthogonal polynomials with respect to the hypergeometric distribution on lattices in polyhedral domains in ${\mathbb R}^d$, which include hexagons in ${\mathbb R}^2$ and truncated tetrahedrons in ${\mathbb R}^3$, are defined and studied.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-02-13 Plamen Iliev , Yuan Xu

We consider the large-$N$ asymptotics of a system of discrete orthogonal polynomials on an infinite regular lattice of mesh $\frac{1}{N}$, with weight $e^{-NV(x)}$, where $V(x)$ is a real analytic function with sufficient growth at…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-07-07 Pavel Bleher , Karl Liechty

We present an informal review of results on asymptotics of orthogonal polynomials, stressing their spectral aspects and similarity in two cases considered. They are polynomials orthonormal on a finite union of disjoint intervals with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Leonid Pastur

We give simple new proofs of some Hankel determinant evaluations by Omer Egecioglu and Aleksandar Cvetkovic, Predrag Rajkovic and Milos Ivkovic and prove analogous results for sums of moments of symmetric orthogonal polynomials.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-11-07 Johann Cigler

In the present paper we derive a new Hankel determinant representation for the square of the Vorob'ev-Yablonski polynomial $\mathcal{Q}_n(x),x\in\mathbb{C}$. These polynomials are the major ingredients in the construction of rational…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-01-08 Marco Bertola , Thomas Bothner

In this paper, we develop the Riemann-Hilbert method to study the asymptotics of discrete orthogonal polynomials on infinite nodes with an accumulation point. To illustrate our method, we consider the Tricomi-Carlitz polynomials…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-10-16 Xiao-Bo Wu , Yu Lin , Shuai-Xia Xu , Yu-Qiu Zhao

We investigate a Riemann-Hilbert problem (RHP), whose solution corresponds to a group of $q$-orthogonal polynomials studied earlier by Ismail et al. Using RHP theory we determine new asymptotic results in the limit as the degree of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Nalini Joshi , Tomas Lasic Latimer

We obtain some results on the asymptotic behaviour of Geometric polynomials in both the complex plane minus $[-1,0]$ and the interval $(-1,0)$. We also find the distance of consecutive zeros of these polynomials in the bulk of the interval…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-30 M. Bello-Hernández , M. Benito , Ó. Ciaurri , E. Fernández

Generalized Jacobi polynomials are orthogonal polynomials related to a weight function which is smooth and positive on the whole interval of orthogonality up to a finite number of points, where algebraic singularities occur. The influence…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Alphonse P. Magnus

We carry out the asymptotic analysis as $n \to \infty$ of a class of orthogonal polynomials $p_{n}(z)$ of degree $n$, defined with respect to the planar measure \begin{equation*} d\mu(z) = (1-|z|^{2})^{\alpha-1}|z-x|^{\gamma}\mathbf{1}_{|z|…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-06-09 Alfredo Deaño , Kenneth T-R McLaughlin , Leslie Molag , Nick Simm

For a system of two measures supported on a starlike set in the complex plane, we study asymptotic properties of associated multiple orthogonal polynomials $Q_{n}$ and their recurrence coefficients. These measures are assumed to form a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Abey López García

Let ${z_n}$ be a sequence in the unit disk ${z\in\mathbb{C}:|z|<1}$. It is known that there exists a unique positive Borel measure in the unit circle ${z\in\mathbb{C}:|z|=1}$ such that the orthogonal polynomials ${\Phi_n}$ satisfy…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-09-21 María Pilar Alfaro , Manuel Bello-Hernández , Jesús María Montaner
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