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The calculation of scalar gravitational and matter perturbations during multiple-field inflation valid to first order in slow roll is discussed. These fields may be the coordinates of a non-trivial field manifold and hence have non-minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. J. W. van Tent , S. Groot Nibbelink

Cosmological models with inflation and those with bounce have their own strengths and weaknesses. Here we construct a model in which a phase of bounce is followed by a viable inflationary phase. This incorporates several advantages of both…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-02 Manjeet Kaur , Debottam Nandi , Debajyoti Choudhury , T. R. Seshadri

We consider a formulation of gauge field theory where the gauge field $A_\alpha$ and the field strength $F_{\alpha\beta}$ are independent variables, as in the Palatini formulation of gravity. For the simplest gauge field action, this is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-30 Syksy Rasanen , Yosef Verbin

We study slow-roll inflation as a common feature in Metric-affine Theories of Gravity. In particular, we take into account extended metric, teleparallel and symmetric-teleparallel theories of gravity, based on different geometric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-02 Salvatore Capozziello , Mehdi Shokri

The scalar field theory of cosmological inflation constitutes nowadays one of the preferred scenarios for the physics of the early universe. In this paper we aim at studying the inflationary universe making use of a numerical lattice…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-09 Angelo Caravano , Eiichiro Komatsu , Kaloian D. Lozanov , Jochen Weller

We re-examine the importance of slow-roll corrections during the evolution of cosmological perturbations in models of multi-field inflation. We find that in many instances the presence of light degrees of freedom leads to situations in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-02-28 Anastasios Avgoustidis , Sera Cremonini , Anne-Christine Davis , Raquel H. Ribeiro , Krzysztof Turzynski , Scott Watson

There are well-known criteria on the potential and field-space geometry for determining if slow-roll, slow-turn, multi-field inflation is possible. However, even though it has been a topic of much recent interest, slow-roll, rapid-turn…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-17 Vikas Aragam , Sonia Paban , Robert Rosati

We investigate the dynamics of the recently proposed model of assisted inflation. In this model an arbitrary number of scalar fields with exponential potentials evolve towards an inflationary scaling solution, even if each of the individual…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-25 Karim A. Malik , David Wands

The previously proposed class of phenomenological inflationary models in which the assumption of inflaton slow-roll is replaced by the more general, constant-roll condition is compared with the most recent cosmological observational data,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-28 Hayato Motohashi , Alexei A. Starobinsky

We explore in detail the dynamics of multi-field inflationary models. We first revisit the two-field case and rederive the coordinate independent expression for the attractor solution with either small or large turn rate, emphasizing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-13 Perseas Christodoulidis , Robert Rosati

It is known that if the standard slow-roll inflation is followed by a power-law inflationary regime, then the trans-Planckian modes may be safely be contained in the Hubble horizon and never exit it during inflation. In this work we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-29 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

We propose a cosmological framework in which neutrino masses evolve dynamically through coupling with a scalar field that simultaneously drives inflation. The neutrino mass is modeled as a power-law, exponential, or hybrid function of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-01 Hemanshi Bundeliya , Gaurav Bhandari , S. D. Pathak , V. K. Sharma

Over the last four decades, a number of modified gravity theories have been proposed to study cosmological phenomena as they can provide solutions for some of the shortcomings of Einstein's gravity in explaining early and late time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-05 Biswajit Deb , Atri Deshamukhya

We calculate the scalar gravitational and matter perturbations in the context of slow-roll inflation with multiple scalar fields, that take values on a (curved) manifold, to first order in slow roll. For that purpose a basis for these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-11 S. Groot Nibbelink , B. J. W. van Tent

We discuss the coupled Einstein-Klein-Gordon equations for a complex scalar field with and without a quartic self-interaction in a zero curvature Friedman-Lema\^{\i}tre Universe. The complex scalar field, as well as the metric, is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-15 D. Scialom

Using numerical solutions of the full Einstein field equations coupled to a scalar inflaton field in 3+1 dimensions, we study the conditions under which a universe that is initially expanding, highly inhomogeneous and dominated by gradient…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-07 William E. East , Matthew Kleban , Andrei Linde , Leonardo Senatore

We consider an inflationary scenario where the rate of inflaton roll defined by $\ddot\phi/H\dot \phi$ remains constant. The rate of roll is small for slow-roll inflation, while a generic rate of roll leads to the interesting case of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-09 Hayato Motohashi , Alexei A. Starobinsky , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

In this paper, we wish to point out the possibility of using a complex scalar field to account for the inflationary stage and the current acceleration. By the analysis of the dynamical system and numerical work, we show that the amplitude…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-11 Xiang-hua Zhai , Yi-bin Zhao

We study single-field slow-roll inflation embedded in Palatini $F(R)$ gravity where $F(R)$ grows faster than $R^2$. Surprisingly, the consistency of the theory requires the Jordan frame inflaton potential to be unbounded from below. Even…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-21 Christian Dioguardi , Antonio Racioppi , Eemeli Tomberg

We consider slow-roll inflation in the context of recently proposed four-dimensional effective gravity induced on the world-volume of a three-brane in five-dimensional Einstein gravity. We find significant modifications of the simplest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 R Maartens , D Wands , B Bassett , I Heard
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