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Related papers: High-Q Optical Cavities in Hyperuniform Disordered…

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We experimentally demonstrate high Quality factor dual-polarized TE-TM photonic crystal nanobeam cavities. The free-standing nanobeams are fabricated in a 500 nm thick silicon layer, and are probed using both tapered optical fiber and…

Optics · Physics 2010-11-12 Murray W. McCutcheon , Parag B. Deotare , Yinan Zhang , Marko Loncar

Heterogeneous materials consisting of different phases are ideally suited to achieve a broad spectrum of desirable bulk physical properties by combining the best features of the constituents through the strategic spatial arrangement of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-10 Duyu Chen , Salvatore Torquato

All-optical modulation of light relies on exploiting intrinsic material nonlinearities. However, this optical control is rather challenging due to the weak dependence of the refractive index and absorption coefficients on the concentration…

Optical microcavities based on zero-group-velocity surface modes in photonic crystal slabs are studied. It is shown that high quality factors can be easily obtained for such microcavities in photonic crystal slabs. With increasing of the…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-11 Sanshui Xiao , Min Qiu

Here we would like to discuss the light transmission modulation by periodic and disordered one dimensional (1D) photonic structures. In particular, we will present some theoretical and experimental findings highlighting the peculiar optical…

The realization of high-Q resonances in a silicon metasurface with various broken-symmetry blocks is reported. Theoretical analysis reveals that the sharp resonances in the metasurfaces originate from symmetry-protected bound states in the…

Optics · Physics 2022-06-17 C. Fang , Q. Yang , Q. Yuan , X. Gan , J. Zhao , Y. Shao , Y. Liu , G. Han , Y. Hao

We investigate the suitability of toroidal microcavities for strong-coupling cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED). Numerical modeling of the optical modes demonstrate a significant reduction of modal volume with respect to the whispering…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. M. Spillane , T. J. Kippenberg , K. J. Vahala , K. W. Goh , E. Wilcut , H. J. Kimble

Photonic crystal cavities (PCCs) are defects in host photonic crystals (PCs) which create bound states in the PC band gap. These bound states are resonant states of the electromagnetic field with a complex resonance frequency and can have…

Optics · Physics 2025-12-24 Nadhia Monim , Wolfgang Langbein , Francesco Masia

We demonstrate experimentally an air-slot mode-gap photonic crystal cavity with quality factor of 15,000 and modal volume of 0.02 cubic wavelengths, based on the design of an air-slot in a width-modulated line-defect in a photonic crystal…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-14 J. Gao , J. F. McMillan , M. -C. Wu , S. Assefa , C. W. Wong

We demonstrate that it is possible to confine electromagnetic radiation in cavities that are significantly smaller than the wavelength of the radiation it encapsulates. To this aim, we use the techniques of transformation optics. First, we…

Optics · Physics 2010-09-13 V. Ginis , P. Tassin , C. M. Soukoulis , I. Veretennicoff

An effective harmonic potential for photons is achieved in a photonic crystal structure, owing to the balance of the background dispersion and a bichromatic potential. Consequently, ultra-compact resonators with several equi-spaced…

We describe a general recipe for designing high-quality factor (Q) photonic crystal cavities with small mode volumes. We first derive a simple expression for out-of-plane losses in terms of the k-space distribution of the cavity mode. Using…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-11 Dirk Englund , Ilya Fushman , Jelena Vuckovic

Defect modes in two-dimensional periodic photonic structures have found use in a highly diverse set of optical devices. For example, photonic crystal cavities confine optical modes to subwavelength volumes and can be used for Purcell…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-27 Jiho Noh , Wladimir A. Benalcazar , Sheng Huang , Matthew J. Collins , Kevin Chen , Taylor L. Hughes , Mikael C. Rechtsman

High-$Q$ optical nanocavities are fundamental to modern optics and photonics, enabling enhanced light-matter interactions. Previous studies have demonstrated that high-$Q$ supercavity modes can be constructed within a single dielectric…

Optics · Physics 2026-01-21 Xu Tu , Meibao Qin , Huifu Qiu , Feng Wu , Tingting Liu , Lujun Huang , Shuyuan Xiao

Si3N4 is an excellent material for applications of nanophotonics at visible wavelengths due to its wide bandgap and moderately large refractive index (n $\approx$ 2.0). We present the fabrication and characterization of Si3N4 photonic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-13 Mughees Khan , Thomas Babinec , Murray W. McCutcheon , Parag Deotare , Marko Lončar

Hybrid quantum information protocols are based on local qubits, such as trapped atoms, NV centers, and quantum dots, coupled to photons. The coupling is achieved through optical cavities. Here we demonstrate far-field optimized H1 photonic…

One dimensional nano-beam photonic crystal cavities fabricated in silicon dioxide are considered in both simulation and experiment. Quality factors of over 10^4 are found via simulation, while quality factors of over 5*10^3 are found in…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-14 Yiyang Gong , Jelena Vuckovic

Disordered hyperuniform heterogeneous materials are new, exotic amorphous states of matter that behave like crystals in the manner in which they suppress volume-fraction fluctuations at large length scales, and yet are statistically…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-09 Salvatore Torquato , Duyu Chen

We design high quality factor photonic crystal nanobeam cavities formed by two mechanically isolated cantilevers. These "split-beam" cavities have a physical gap at the center, allowing mechanical excitations of one or both of the cavity…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-12 Aaron C. Hryciw , Paul E. Barclay

Room temperature cavity quantum electrodynamics with molecular materials in optical cavities offers exciting prospects for controlling electronic, nuclear and photonic degrees of freedom for applications in physics, chemistry and materials…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-15 Felipe Herrera , William L. Barnes