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In this work we present an extension of the Standard model as a local gauge group SU(3)c x SU(4)L x U(1)X embedded in SU(3)c x SU(4)L x U(1)Y0 x U(1)B-L gauge group. The U(1)Y0 gauge symmetry is introduced to obtain an anomaly-free three-…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sutapa Sen Aparna Dixit

Motivated by the neutrino data, an extension of the Standard Model with three Higgs-boson doublets has been proposed. Imposing an O(2) x Z2 family symmetry, a neutrino mixing matrix with theta23 = pi/4 and theta13 = 0 appears in a natural…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-02 M. Maniatis , D. Mehta , Carlos M. Reyes

A simple extension of the Standard Model (SM), based on the gauge group $SU(3)_C\otimes SU(3)_L\otimes U(1)_Y$ with $Y$ being the hypercharge, is considered. We show that, by imposing an approximate global $SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R$ custodial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-30 Le Tho Hue , Le Duc Ninh

One of the simplest ways to account for the observed W-boson mass shift is to introduce the $SU(2)_L$ triplet Higgs boson with zero hypercharge, whose vacuum expectation value is about 3 GeV. If the triplet is heavy enough at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-19 Weikang Lin , Tsutomu T. Yanagida , Norimi Yokozaki

We present a 3-3-1 model as a subgroup of SU(4)PS X SU(4)L+R gauge symmetry with symmetry-breaking pattern SU(4)->SU(3) X U(1) for both SU(4) groups. A Pleitez-Frampton type of 3C-3L-1X model is obtained with charged heavy leptons and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Sutapa Sen , Aparna Dixit

We study a model with $U(1)$ gauged lepton number symmetry in which the active neutrino masses are generated at two-loop level through the spontaneous breaking of the lepton number symmetry. To cancel gauge anomalies some exotic leptons are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-06 Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

We propose an extension of the Standard Model by extending the EW symmetry to SU(2)_L x U(1) x Z_2 and introducing three SU(2)_L x U(1) singlet right handed neutrinos, N_R, and an additional Higgs doublet, phi. While the SM gauge bosons and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Gabriel , S. Nandi

We present a phenomenological study of neutral gauge bosons and fermions in an extended Standard model with SU(3)C x SU(4)L x U(1)X gauge symmetry.The model includes gauge bosons and fermions without exotic charges and is distinguished by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-16 Sutapa Sen

I mainly describe neutrino masses and oscillations in the gauge model with $SO(3)_{F}$ lepton flavor symmetry and with two Higgs triplets. It is shown how the maximal mixing between $\nu_{\mu}$ and $\nu_{\tau}$ neutrinos comes out naturally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yue-Liang Wu

We construct a new realization of type-II seesaw for neutrino masses and baryon asymmetry by extending the standard model with one light and two heavy singlet scalars besides one Higgs triplet. The heavy singlets pick up small vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-24 Pei-Hong Gu , Hong-Jian He , Utpal Sarkar , Xinmin Zhang

We argue that the A_4 symmetry as required by three flavors of fermions may well-embed in the SU(3)_C X SU(3)_L X U(1)_X gauge model. The new neutral fermion singlets as introduced in a canonical seesaw mechanism can be combined with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 P. V. Dong , L. T. Hue , H. N. Long , D. V. Soa

We present a model which supplements the Standard Electroweak Model with three right-handed neutrinos and one extra scalar doublet which does not develop a vacuum expectation value. With the aid of a discrete symmetry the neutrinos are kept…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 A. Barroso , Joao P. Silva

We study the origin of neutrino mass through lepton-number violation and spontaneous $U(1)_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$ symmetry breaking. To accomplish the purpose, we include one Higgs triplet, two singlet scalars, and two vector-like doublet leptons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-05 Chuan-Hung Chen , Takaaki Nomura

The extension of the Standard Model by a spontaneously broken abelian gauge group based on the L(mu)-L(tau) lepton number can resolve the longstanding discrepancy between experimental and theoretical values for the magnetic moment of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-11 Julian Heeck , Werner Rodejohann

We show that the SU(3)_C X SU(3)_L X U(1)_X (3-3-1) model of strong and electroweak interactions can naturally accommodate an extra U(1)_N symmetry behaving as a gauge symmetry. Resulting theory based on SU(3)_C X SU(3)_L X U(1)_X X U(1)_N…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-05 P. V. Dong , H. T. Hung , T. D. Tham

If the standard model of particle interactions is extended to include a neutral SU(2)_N gauge factor, with SU(3)_C x SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y x SU(2)_N embedded in E_6 or [SU(3)]^3, a conserved generalized R parity may appear. As a result, we have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-06 J. Lorenzo Diaz-Cruz , Ernest Ma

The $SU(2)_L$ triplet scalar with hypercharge $Y=0$ predicts a positive definite shift in the $W$ mass, w.r.t.~the Standard Model prediction, if it acquires a vacuum expectation value. As this new field cannot couple directly to SM fermions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-29 Andreas Crivellin , Matthew Kirk , Anil Thapa

We consider an SO(10) grand unified theory in which the ratio of the SU(2)_W and SU(3)_c gaugino masses satisfy M_2/M_3 \approx 3, which results in the realization of natural supersymmetry. In the MSSM parameter space this relation looks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Ilia Gogoladze , Fariha Nasir , Qaisar Shafi

The hypothesis is explored that fermion rest mass is due entirely to self-interaction via virtual excitation of gauge bosons. This requires revising the standard model to treat both chiral projections of a fermion field as SU(2) doublets,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-04-10 R. K. Nesbet

We describe an alternate gauge electroweak model that permits neutrinos with mass, and at the same time explains why right-handed neutrinos do not appear in weak interactions. This is a local gauge theory involving a space [V ] of three…

General Physics · Physics 2010-12-07 Bill Dalton