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Conformal transformations are obtained by demanding that the form of the metric change by a conformal factor. Nevertheless, this transformation of the metric is not taken into account when a variation of the action is performed. The basic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. T. Guillen

Conformal and disformal transformations are now being very intensively studied in the context of various modified gravity theories. In particular, some special classes of them can be used for constructing Mimetic Dark Matter models.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-10 Alexey Golovnev

Multiscale shape skeletonization on pixel adjacency graphs is an advanced intriguing research subject in the field of image processing, computer vision and data mining. The previous works in this area almost focused on the graph vertices.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-18 Hossein Memarzadeh Sharifipour , Bardia Yousefi , Xavier P. V. Maldague

It is challenging for full-waveform inversion to determine geologically informative models from field data. An inaccurate wavelet can make it more complicated. We develop a novel misfit function, entitled deconvolutional double-difference…

Geophysics · Physics 2022-01-12 Fuqiang Chen , Daniel Peter

Due to the emergence of new high resolution numerical weather prediction (NWP) models and the availability of new or more reliable remote sensing data, the importance of efficient spatial verification techniques is growing. Wavelet…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Michael Weniger , Florian Kapp , Petra Friederichs

Deformable image registration is a standard engineering problem used to determine the distortion experienced by a body by comparing two images of it in different states. This study introduces two new DIR methods designed to capture…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Daniel E. Hurtado , Axel Osses , Rodrigo Quezada

We study deformations of the Plancherel measure of the symmetric group by lifting them to the symmetric group and using combinatorics of card shuffling. The existing methods for analyzing deformations of Plancherel measure are not obviously…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jason Fulman

This work is devoted to study the deformation of spacetime metrics as generalized conformal transformations. Some applications are also considered, in particular the equations of motion in deformed spacetime are studied.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-12 D. Pugliese , C. Stornaiolo , S. Capozziello

The rise of Deepfake technology to generate hyper-realistic manipulated images and videos poses a significant challenge to the public and relevant authorities. This study presents a robust Deepfake detection based on a modified Vision…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-28 Saksham Kumar , Rhythm Narang

Finding local correspondences between images with different viewpoints requires local descriptors that are robust against geometric transformations. An approach for transformation invariance is to integrate out the transformations by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-15 Yuan Liu , Zehong Shen , Zhixuan Lin , Sida Peng , Hujun Bao , Xiaowei Zhou

Several classes of *-algebras associated to the action of an affine transformation are considered, and an investigation of the interplay between the different classes of algebras is initiated. Connections are established that relate…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-03-16 Joakim Arnlind , Sergei Silvestrov

Fast Fourier Transforms (FFTs) are exploited in a wide variety of fields ranging from computer science to natural sciences and engineering. With the rising data production bandwidths of modern FFT applications, judging best which…

Performance · Computer Science 2017-07-12 Peter Steinbach , Matthias Werner

Foundation models pretrained on large-scale natural images are widely adapted to various cross-domain low-resource downstream tasks, benefiting from generalizable and transferable patterns captured by their representations. However, these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Wenqiang Zu , Shenghao Xie , Hao Chen , Zhiqiang Chen , Liwen Hu , Yuanhao Xi , Yiming Liang , Junliang Ye , Bo Lei , Tiejun Huang , Guoqi Li , Lei Ma

The surface errors of freeform surfaces reflect the manufacturing complexities and significantly impact the feasibility of processing designed optical systems. With multiple degrees of freedom, freeform surfaces pose challenges in surface…

Optics · Physics 2024-04-01 Rundong Fan , Shili Wei , Huiru JI , Zhuang Qian , Hao Tan , Yan Mo , Donglin MA

Scalarization is widely used in multi-objective optimization owing to its simplicity and scalability. In many applications, the goal is to generate solutions that represent diverse user preferences, ideally with uniform coverage of the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Liuyuan Jiang , Chentong Huang , Lisha Chen

In this paper, we investigate the geometric invariant properties of a normal curve on a smooth immersed surface under conformal transformation. We obtain an invariant-sufficient condition for the conformal image of a normal curve. We also…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-08-12 Mohamd Saleem Lone

The performance of modern object detectors drops when the test distribution differs from the training one. Most of the methods that address this focus on object appearance changes caused by, e.g., different illumination conditions, or gaps…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-16 Vidit Vidit , Martin Engilberge , Mathieu Salzmann

The use of Wavefront Sensors (WFS) is nowadays fundamental in the field of instrumental optics. This paper discusses the principle of an original and recently proposed new class of WFS. Their principle consists in evaluating the slopes of…

Optics · Physics 2011-05-23 Francois Henault

Wavefront shaping is a technique for directing light through turbid media. The theoretical aspects of wavefront shaping are well understood, and under near-ideal experimental conditions, accurate predictions for the expected signal…

Optics · Physics 2024-07-01 Bahareh Mastiani , Daniël W. S. Cox , Ivo M. Vellekoop

Human visual systems are robust to a wide range of image transformations that are challenging for artificial networks. We present the first study of image model robustness to the minute transformations found across video frames, which we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-02 Keren Gu , Brandon Yang , Jiquan Ngiam , Quoc Le , Jonathon Shlens