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Albeit at a lower frequency than around hotter stars, short-period gas giants around low-mass stars ($T_\mathrm{eff} < 4965$ K) do exist, despite predictions from planetary population synthesis models that such systems should be exceedingly…

Precise radial-velocity measurements with the HARPS spectrograph reveal the presence of two planets orbiting the solar-type star HD45364. The companion masses are 0.187 Mjup and 0.658 Mjup, with semi-major axes of 0.681 AU and 0.897 AU, and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-04 A. C. M. Correia , S. Udry , M. Mayor , W. Benz , J. -L. Bertaux , F. Bouchy , J. Laskar , C. Lovis , C. Mordasini , F. Pepe , D. Queloz

We report the discovery of a highly eccentric long-period Jovian planet orbiting the hot-Jupiter host HD\,83443. By combining radial velocity data from four instruments (AAT/UCLES, Keck/HIRES, HARPS, Minerva-Australis) spanning more than…

Planet Hunters is a new citizen science project, designed to engage the public in an exoplanet search using NASA Kepler public release data. In the first month after launch, users identified two new planet candidates which survived our…

We present the confirmation of two new planets transiting the nearby mid-M dwarf LTT 3780 (TIC 36724087, TOI-732, $V=13.07$, $K_s=8.204$, $R_s$=0.374 R$_{\odot}$, $M_s$=0.401 M$_{\odot}$, d=22 pc). The two planet candidates are identified…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-10 Ryan Cloutier , Jason D. Eastman , Joseph E. Rodriguez , Nicola Astudillo-Defru , Xavier Bonfils , Annelies Mortier , Christopher A. Watson , Manu Stalport , Matteo Pinamonti , Florian Lienhard , Avet Harutyunyan , Mario Damasso , David W. Latham , Karen A. Collins , Robert Massey , Jonathan Irwin , Jennifer G. Winters , David Charbonneau , Carl Ziegler , Elisabeth Matthews , Ian J. M. Crossfield , Laura Kreidberg , Samuel N. Quinn , George Ricker , Roland Vanderspek , Sara Seager , Joshua Winn , Jon M. Jenkins , Michael Vezie , Stéphane Udry , Joseph D. Twicken , Peter Tenenbaum , Alessandro Sozzetti , Damien Ségransan , Joshua E. Schlieder , Dimitar Sasselov , Nuno C. Santos , Ken Rice , Benjamin V. Rackham , Ennio Poretti , Giampaolo Piotto , David Phillips , Francesco Pepe , Emilio Molinari , Lucile Mignon , Giuseppina Micela , Claudio Melo , José R. de Medeiros , Michel Mayor , Rachel Matson , Aldo F. Martinez Fiorenzano , Andrew W. Mann , Antonio Magazzú , Christophe Lovis , Mercedes López-Morales , Eric Lopez , Jack J. Lissauer , Sébastien Lépine , Nicholas Law , John F. Kielkopf , John A. Johnson , Eric L. N. Jensen , Steve B. Howell , Erica Gonzales , Adriano Ghedina , Thierry Forveille , Pedro Figueira , Xavier Dumusque , Courtney D. Dressing , René Doyon , Rodrigo F. Díaz , Luca Di Fabrizio , Xavier Delfosse , Rosario Cosentino , Dennis M. Conti , Kevin I. Collins , Andrew Collier Cameron , David Ciardi , Douglas A. Caldwell , Christopher Burke , Lars Buchhave , César Briceño , Patricia Boyd , François Bouchy , Charles Beichman , Étienne Artigau , Jose M. Almenara

We report the discovery of two exoplanets around the M dwarfs GJ 724 and GJ 3988 using the radial velocity (RV) method. We obtained a total of 153 3.5 m Calar Alto/CARMENES spectra for both targets and measured their RVs and activity…

While planets between the size of Uranus and Saturn are absent within the Solar System, the star K2-24 hosts two such planets, K2-24b and c, with radii equal to $5.4~R_E$ and $7.5~R_E$, respectively. The two planets have orbital periods of…

Multi-planet systems are valuable arenas for investigating exoplanet architectures and comparing planetary siblings. TOI-1246 is one such system, with a moderately bright K dwarf ($\rm{V=11.6,~K=9.9}$) and four transiting sub-Neptunes…

Earth-sized planets in the habitable zones of M dwarfs are good candidates for the study of habitability and detection of biosignatures. To search for these planets, we analyze all available radial velocity data and apply four signal…

Kepler-289 is a three-planet system containing two sub-Neptunes and one cool giant planet orbiting a young, Sun-like star. All three planets exhibit transit timing variations (TTVs), with both adjacent planet pairs having orbital periods…

We report the detection of three small transiting planets around the young K3 dwarf K2-233 (2MASS J15215519-2013539) from observations during Campaign 15 of the K2 mission. The star is relatively nearby ($d$ = 69 pc) and bright ($V$ = 10.7…

We report the discovery of a planetary system around HD9446, performed from radial velocity measurements secured with the spectrograph SOPHIE at the 193-cm telescope of the Haute-Provence Observatory during more than two years. At least two…

We report the detection of a substellar companion orbiting the G5 dwarf HD 16760 from the N2K sample. Precise Doppler measurements of the star from Subaru and Keck revealed a Keplerian velocity variation with a period of 466.47+-0.35 d, a…

Of the hundreds of exoplanets discovered using the radial velocity technique, many are orbiting close to their host stars with periods less than 10 days. One of these, HD 63454, is a young active K dwarf which hosts a Jovian planet in a…

We confirm and characterize the exoplanetary systems Kepler-445 and Kepler-446: two mid-M dwarf stars, each with multiple, small, short-period transiting planets. Kepler-445 is a metal-rich ([Fe/H]=+0.25 $\pm$ 0.10) M4 dwarf with three…

We uniformly combined data from the NASA Kepler and K2 missions to compute planet occurrence rates across the entire FGK and M dwarf stellar range. The K2 mission, driven by targets selected by guest observers, monitored nine times more M…

HARPS and it Kepler results indicate that half of solar-type stars host planets with periods P<100 d and masses M < 30 M_E. These super Earth systems are compact and dynamically cold. Here we investigate the stability of the super Earth…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 R. Brasser , S. Ida , E. Kokubo

We announce the discovery of a planetary system with 7 transiting planets around a Kepler target, a current record for transiting systems. Planets b, c, e and f are reported for the first time in this work. Planets d, g and h were…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 J. Cabrera , Sz. Csizmadia , H. Lehmann , R. Dvorak , D. Gandolfi , H. Rauer , A. Erikson , C. Dreyer , Ph. Eigmueller , A. Hatzes