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Summary: We present a new tool to correct sequencing errors in Illumina data produced from high-coverage whole-genome shotgun resequencing. It uses a non-greedy algorithm and shows comparable performance and higher accuracy in an evaluation…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2015-02-13 Heng Li

Data preparation is the first and a very important step towards any Large Language Model (LLM) development. This paper introduces an easy-to-use, extensible, and scale-flexible open-source data preparation toolkit called Data Prep Kit…

Motivation: Accurate detection of sequence similarity and homologous recombination are essential parts of many evolutionary analyses. Results: We have developed SimPlot++, an open-source multiplatform application implemented in Python,…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-04-14 Stéphane Samson , Étienne Lord , Vladimir Makarenkov

Motivation: Single Molecule Real-Time (SMRT) sequencing technology and Oxford Nanopore technologies (ONT) produce reads over 10kbp in length, which have enabled high-quality genome assembly at an affordable cost. However, at present, long…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2017-08-07 Heng Li

Motivation: Identifying genomic variants is an essential step for connecting genotype and phenotype. The usual approach consists of statistical inference of variants from alignments of sequencing reads. State-of-the-art variant callers can…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2018-11-07 Karel Břinda , Valentina Boeva , Gregory Kucherov

Existing approaches typically rely on large-scale fine-tuning to adapt LLMs for information reranking tasks, which is computationally expensive. In this work, we demonstrate that modern LLMs can be effectively adapted using only minimal,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Tingyu Song , Yilun Zhao , Siyue Zhang , Chen Zhao , Arman Cohan

While today's video recognition systems parse snapshots or short clips accurately, they cannot connect the dots and reason across a longer range of time yet. Most existing video architectures can only process <5 seconds of a video without…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-02 Chao-Yuan Wu , Yanghao Li , Karttikeya Mangalam , Haoqi Fan , Bo Xiong , Jitendra Malik , Christoph Feichtenhofer

The recently completed SubMIT platform is a small set of servers that provide interactive access to substantial data samples at high speeds, enabling sophisticated data analyses with very fast turnaround times. Additionally, it seamlessly…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Josh Bendavid , Mariarosaria D'Alfonso , Jan Eysermans , Chad Freer , Maxim Goncharov , Matthew Heine , Luca Lavezzo , Marianne Moore , Christoph Paus , Xuejian Shen , David Walter , Zhangqier Wang

Emerging large language model (LLM) applications involve diverse reasoning strategies and agentic workflows, straining the capabilities of existing serving systems built on a monolithic token generation loop. This paper introduces Pie, a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-29 In Gim , Zhiyao Ma , Seung-seob Lee , Lin Zhong

Deep Frequency Modulation Interferometry (DFMI) is an emerging laser interferometry technique for high-precision metrology, offering picometer-level displacement measurements and the potential for absolute length determination with…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-11-21 Miguel Dovale-Álvarez

We present Meraculous2, an update to the Meraculous short-read assembler that includes (1) handling of allelic variation using "bubble" structures within the de Bruijn graph, (2) improved gap closing, and (3) an improved scaffolding…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-11-09 Jarrod A. Chapman , Isaac Y. Ho , Eugene Goltsman , Daniel S. Rokhsar

We present GalactiKit, a data-driven methodology for estimating the lookback infall time, stellar mass, halo mass and mass ratio of the disrupted progenitors of Milky Way-like galaxies at the time of infall. GalactiKit uses simulation-based…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-02-24 Andrea Sante , Daisuke Kawata , Andreea S. Font , Robert J. J. Grand

Artificial-intelligence (AI) agent frameworks have been developed for autonomous scientific simulations, but most current agent frameworks are tailored to a single or a small set of software packages. Herein, FermiLink, a unified and…

Motivation: Second generation sequencing technology makes it feasible for many researches to obtain enough sequence reads to attempt the de novo assembly of higher eukaryotes (including mammals). De novo assembly not only provides a tool…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2010-08-17 Thomas C Conway , Andrew J Bromage

We present FerKD, a novel efficient knowledge distillation framework that incorporates partial soft-hard label adaptation coupled with a region-calibration mechanism. Our approach stems from the observation and intuition that standard data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-01 Zhiqiang Shen

A crucial component for clinical risk prediction is developing a reliable prediction model is collecting high-quality time series clinical events. In this work, we release such a dataset that consists of 22,588,586 Clinical Time Series…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Jing Wang , Xing Niu , Tong Zhang , Jie Shen , Juyong Kim , Jeremy C. Weiss

While vision transformers (ViTs) have continuously achieved new milestones in the field of computer vision, their sophisticated network architectures with high computation and memory costs have impeded their deployment on resource-limited…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-02-28 Peiyan Dong , Mengshu Sun , Alec Lu , Yanyue Xie , Kenneth Liu , Zhenglun Kong , Xin Meng , Zhengang Li , Xue Lin , Zhenman Fang , Yanzhi Wang

We present the VASPKIT, a command-line program that aims at providing a powerful and user-friendly interface to perform high-throughput analysis of a variety of material properties from the raw data produced by the VASP code. It consists of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-03 Vei Wang , Nan Xu , Jin Cheng Liu , Gang Tang , Wen-Tong Geng

Knowledge editing methods like MEMIT are able to make data and compute efficient updates of factual knowledge by using a single sentence to update facts and their consequences. However, what is often overlooked is a "precomputation step",…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-05 Akshat Gupta , Maochuan Lu , Thomas Hartvigsen , Gopala Anumanchipalli

CT images are widely used in clinical diagnosis and treatment, and their data have formed a de facto standard - DICOM. It is clear and easy to use, and can be efficiently utilized by data-driven analysis methods such as deep learning. In…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Yiqin Zhang , Meiling Chen