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We consider the Sturm-Liouville operator Lu=u''-q(x)u with regular but not strongly regular boundary conditions. Under some supplementary assumptions we prove that the set of potentials q(x) that ensure an asymptotically multiple spectrum…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Makin

We prove that the functions t -> (t^q-1)(t^p-1)^{-1} are operator monotone in the positive half-axis for 0 < p < q < 1, and we calculate the two associated canonical representation formulae. The result is used to find new monotone metrics…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-02-08 Frank Hansen

We strengthen and generalise a result of Kirsch and Simon on the behaviour of the function $N_L(E)$, the number of bound states of the operator $L = \Delta+V$ in $\R^d$ below $-E$. Here $V$ is a bounded potential behaving asymptotically…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrew Hassell , Simon Marshall

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ be a smooth bounded domain having zero in its interior $0 \in \Omega.$ We fix $0 < \alpha \le 2$ and $0 \le s <\alpha.$ We investigate a sufficient condition for the existence of a positive solution for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Shaya Shakerian

As is known, for each fixed $\nu\in\{0,1\},$ the spectra of two operators generated by $-y''(x)+q(x)y(x-a)$ and the boundary conditions $y^{(\nu)}(0)=y^{(j)}(\pi)=0,$ $j=0,1,$ uniquely determine the complex-valued square-integrable…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-22 Nebojša Djurić , Sergey Buterin

Let $T$ be a bounded operator. We say $T$ is a Ritt operator if $\sup_n n\lVert T^n-T^{n+1}\rVert<\infty$. It is know that when $T$ is a positive contraction and a Ritt operator in $L^p$, $1<p<\infty$, then for any integer $m\ge 1$, the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Jennifer Hults , Karin Reinhold-Larsson

We prove the spectral instability of the complex cubic oscillator $-\frac{d^2}{dx^2}+ix^3+i\alpha x$ for non-negative values of the parameter $\alpha$, by getting the exponential growth rate of $\|\Pi_n(\alpha)\|$, where $\Pi_n(\alpha)$ is…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Raphaël Henry

It is established $L^{p}$ estimates for the fractional $\Phi$-Laplacian operator defined in bounded domains where the nonlinearity is subcritical or critical in a suitable sense. Furthermore, using some fine estimates together with the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-11 M. L. Carvalho , E. D. Silva , J. C. de Albuquerque , S. Bahrouni

In this work, we consider Dirac-type operators with a constant delay less than half of the interval and not less than two-fifths of the interval. For our considered Dirac-type operators, two inverse spectral problems are studied.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Feng Wang , Chuan-Fu Yang

We establish the regularity of bilinear Fourier integral operators with bilinear amplitudes in $S^m_{1,0} (n,2)$ and non-degenerate phase functions, from $L^p \times L^q \to L^r$ under the assumptions that $m\leq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-10 Salvador Rodríguez-López , David Rule , Wolfgang Staubach

In this paper we prove the existence of orbitally stable standing waves for the critical Schr\"{o}dinger operator, involving potential of the form $\left(\frac{N-2}{2}\right)^2|x|^{-2}$. The approach, being purely variational, is based on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-24 Georgios P. Trachanas , Nikolaos B. Zographopoulos

We show that the Lieb-Thirring inequalities on moments of negative eigenvalues of Schroedinger-like operators remain true, with possibly different constants, when the critical Hardy-weight $C|x|^{-2}$ is subtracted from the Laplace…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-08-27 Rupert L. Frank , Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer

We consider an inverse optimization spectral problem for the Sturm-Liouville operator $$\mathcal{L}[q] u:=-u''+q(x)u$$ subject to the separated boundary conditions. In the main result, we prove that this problem is related to the existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Y. Sh. Ilyasov , N. F. Valeev

We construct counterexamples to inverse problems for the wave operator on domains in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, $n \ge 2$, and on Lorentzian manifolds. We show that non-isometric Lorentzian metrics can lead to same partial data measurements, which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-27 Tony Liimatainen , Lauri Oksanen

We investigate the problem of similarity to a self-adjoint operator for $J$-positive Sturm-Liouville operators $L=\frac{1}{\omega}(-\frac{d^2}{dx^2}+q)$ with $2\pi$-periodic coefficients $q$ and $\omega$. It is shown that if 0 is a critical…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-05 Aleksey Kostenko

For a time-independent potential $q\in L^\infty$, consider the source-to-solution operator that maps a source $f$ to the solution $u=u(t,x)$ of $(\Box+q)u=f$ in Euclidean space with an obstacle, where we impose on $u$ vanishing Cauchy data…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Leonard Busch , Matti Lassas , Lauri Oksanen , Mikko Salo

Linear operators preserving the direct sum of polynomial rings P(m)\oplus P(n) are constructed. In the case |m-n|=1 they correspond to atypical representations of the superalgebra osp(2,2). For |m-n|=2 the generic, finite dimensional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann

For any irrational $\alpha > 0$ and any initial value $z_{-1} \in \mathbb{C}$, we define a sequence of complex numbers $(z_n)_{n=0}^{\infty}$ as follows: $z_n$ is $z_{n-1} + e^{2 \pi i \alpha n}$ or $z_{n-1} - e^{2 \pi i \alpha n}$,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-14 Stefan Steinerberger , Tony Zeng

Let $T$ be a bounded linear operator on a complex separable infinite dimensional Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$. $T$ is called intransitive if it leaves invariant spaces other than 0 or the whole space $\mathcal{H}$; otherwise it is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-20 Chunlan Jiang , Junsheng Fang , Kui Ji

We prove some Liouville properties for sub- and supersolutions of fully nonlinear degenerate elliptic equations in the whole space. Our assumptions allow the coefficients of the first order terms to be large at infinity, provided they have…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-17 Martino Bardi , Annalisa Cesaroni