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A graph is called $t$-perfect if its stable set polytope is fully described by non-negativity, edge and odd-cycle constraints. We characterise $P_5$-free $t$-perfect graphs in terms of forbidden $t$-minors. Moreover, we show that $P_5$-free…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-10-24 Henning Bruhn , Elke Fuchs

A set of fundamental matrices relating pairs of cameras in some configuration can be represented as edges of a "viewing graph". Whether or not these fundamental matrices are generically sufficient to recover the global camera configuration…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-19 Matthew Trager , Brian Osserman , Jean Ponce

Hypergraphs provide a natural way to represent polyadic relationships in network data. For large hypergraphs, it is often difficult to visually detect structures within the data. Recently, a scalable polygon-based visualization approach was…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-07-30 Peter Oliver , Eugene Zhang , Yue Zhang

This paper deals with dynamical networks for which the relations between node signals are described by proper transfer functions and external signals can influence each of the node signals. In particular, we are interested in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-07-24 Henk J. van Waarde , Pietro Tesi , M. Kanat Camlibel

L.H. Feng at el \cite{feng4} present sufficient conditions based on spectral radius for a graph with large minimum degree to be $s$-path-coverable and $s$-Hamiltonian. Motivated by this study, in this paper, we give the sufficient…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Guidong Yu , Yi Fang , Yi Xu

We characterise the structure of those graphs of a given order which maximise the number of connected induced subgraphs for seven different graph classes, each with other prescribed parameters like minimum degree, independence number,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-06 Audace A. V. Dossou-Olory

We consider the line graph of a pure simplicial complex. We prove that, as in the case of line graphs of simple graphs, one can compute the second graded Betti number of the facet ideal of a pure simplicial complex in terms of the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Anda Olteanu

A rectangle visibility graph (RVG) is represented by assigning to each vertex a rectangle in the plane with horizontal and vertical sides in such a way that edges in the graph correspond to unobstructed horizontal and vertical lines of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-29 John S. Caughman , Charles L. Dunn , Joshua D. Laison , Nancy Ann Neudauer , Colin L. Starr

We automatically verify the crucial steps in the original proof of correctness of an algorithm which, given a geometric graph satisfying certain additional properties removes edges in a systematic way for producing a connected graph in…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-11-30 Lucas Böltz , Viorica Sofronie-Stokkermans , Hannes Frey

Regular and distance-regular characterizations of general graphs are well-known. In particular, the spectral excess theorem states that a connected graph G is distance-regular if and only if its spectral excess (a number that can be…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-09-27 A. Abiad , C. Dalfò , M. A. Fiol

In this paper, we focus on some characterizations for curves in the Galilean and Pseudo-Galilean space.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-03 Alper Osman Öğrenmiş , Münevver Yildirim Yilmaz , Mihriban Külahci

The aim of this paper is to generalize the notion of the coloring complex of a graph to hypergraphs. We present three different interpretations of those complexes -- a purely combinatorial one and two geometric ones. It is shown, that most…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-05-01 Felix Breuer , Aaron Dall , Martina Kubitzke

Graphs derived from groups are a widely studied class of graphs, motivated by their highly symmetric structure. In particular, G-graphs offer an easy and interesting alternative construction of semi-symmetric graphs. After recalling the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-25 David Ellison , Ruxandra Marinescu-Ghemeci , Cerasela Tanasescu

A platypus graph is a non-hamiltonian graph for which every vertex-deleted subgraph is traceable. They are closely related to families of graphs satisfying interesting conditions regarding longest paths and longest cycles, for instance…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-12-15 Jan Goedgebeur , Addie Neyt , Carol T. Zamfirescu

A pseudo-triangle is a simple polygon with three convex vertices, and a pseudo-triangulation is a face-to-face tiling of a planar region into pseudo-triangles. Pseudo-triangulations appear as data structures in computational geometry, as…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-02-18 Guenter Rote , Francisco Santos , Ileana Streinu

Determining visibility in planar polygons and arrangements is an important subroutine for many algorithms in computational geometry. In this paper, we report on new implementations, and corresponding experimental evaluations, for two…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2014-03-18 Francisc Bungiu , Michael Hemmer , John Hershberger , Kan Huang , Alexander Kröller

In this paper we characterize, in two different ways, the Newton polygons which are jacobian Newton polygons of a branch. These characterizations give in particular combinatorial criteria of irreducibility for complex series in two…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-13 Evelia R. García Barroso , Janusz Gwoździewicz

The simplex graph $S(G)$ of a graph $G$ is defined as the graph whose vertices are the cliques of $G$ (including the empty set), with two vertices being adjacent if, as cliques of $G$, they differ in exactly one vertex. Simplex graphs form…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-24 Yan-Ting Xie , Shou-Jun Xu

We characterise the form of all simple, finite graphs for which the girth of the graph is equal to the circumference of the graph. We apply this to prove a bound on the number of edges in such a graph.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Lewis Stanton , Jeffrey Thompson

In this paper, we give sufficient conditions on the spectral radius for a bipartite graph to Hamiltonian and traceable, which expand the results of Lu, Liu and Tian (2012) [10]. Furthermore, we also present tight sufficient conditions on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-07-07 Ruifang Liu , Wai Chee Shiu , Jie Xue
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