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We investigate the orthogonality preserving property for pairs of mappings on inner product $C^*$-modules extending existing results for a single orthogonality-preserving mapping. Guided by the point of view that the $C^*$-valued inner…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Michael Frank , M. S. Moslehian , Ali Zamani

We introduce a notion of approximate orthogonality preserving mappings between Hilbert $C^*$-modules. We define the concept of $(\delta, \varepsilon)$-orthogonality preserving mapping and give some sufficient conditions for a linear mapping…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-11-28 Mohammad Sal Moslehian , Ali Zamani

Due to the corresponding fact concerning Hilbert spaces, it is natural to ask if the linearity and the orthogonality structure of a Hilbert $C^*$-module determine its $C^*$-algebra-valued inner product. We verify this in the case when the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-05-26 Chi-Wai Leung , Chi-Keung Ng , Ngai-Ching Wong

Let $H$ and $K$ be two complex inner product spaces with dim$(X)\geq 2$. We prove that for each non-zero additive mapping $A:H \to K$ with dense image the following statements are equivalent: $(a)$ $A$ is (complex) linear or…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Lei Li , Siyu Liu , Antonio M. Peralta

A mapping $f: {\mathcal M} \to {\mathcal N}$ between Hilbert $C^*$-modules approximately preserves the inner product if \[\|< f(x), f(y)> - < x, y> \| \leq \phi(x, y),\] for an appropriate control function $\phi(x,y)$ and all $x, y \in…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-04-30 Jacek Chmielinski , Mohammad Sal Moslehian

Let $E$ and $F$ be two Hilbert $C^*$-modules over $C^*$-algebras $A$ and $B$, respectively. Let $T$ be a surjective linear isometry from $E$ onto $F$ and $\varphi$ a map from $A$ into $B$. We will prove in this paper that if the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-27 Ming-Hsiu Hsu , Ngai-Ching Wong

Regarding the geometry of a real normed space ${\mathcal X}$, we mainly introduce a notion of approximate bisectrix-orthogonality on vectors $x, y \in {\mathcal X}$ as follows: $${x\np{\varepsilon}}_W y \mbox{if and only if}…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-23 Ali Zamani

We determine the structure of linear maps on the tensor product of matrices which preserve the numerical range or numerical radius.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-05-07 Ajda Fošner , Zejun Huang , Chi-Kwong Li , Nung-Sing Sze

Let $A$ be a $C^*$-algebra. Let $E$ and $F$ be Hilbert $A$-modules with $E$ being full. Suppose that $\theta : E\to F$ is a linear map preserving orthogonality, i.e., $<\theta(x), \theta(y) > = 0$ whenever $<x, y > = 0$. We show in this…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-10-14 C. W. Leung , C. K. Ng , N. C. Wong

The aim of this paper is to present some results concerning the $\rho_*$-orthogonality in real normed spaces and its preservation by linear operators. Among other things, we prove that if $T\,: X \longrightarrow Y$ is a nonzero linear $(I,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Mohammad Sal Moslehian , Ali Zamani , Mahdi Dehghani

We study when an additive mapping preserving orthogonality between two complex inner product spaces is automatically complex-linear or conjugate-linear. Concretely, let $H$ and $K$ be complex inner product spaces with dim$(H)\geq 2$, and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-21 Lei Li , Siyu Liu , Antonio M. Peralta

In this paper, linear $\varepsilon$-orthogonality preserving mappings are studied. We define $\hat{\varepsilon}\left(T\right) $ as the smallest $\varepsilon$ for which $T$ is $\varepsilon$-orthogonality preserving, and then derive an exact…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-30 Ye Zhang , Yanni Chen , Don Hadwin , Liang Kong

We investigate orthonormality-preserving, C*-conformal and conformal module mappings on Hilbert C*-modules to obtain their general structure. Orthogonality-preserving bounded module maps T act as a multiplication by an element \lambda of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Michael Frank , Alexander S. Mishchenko , Alexander A. Pavlov

In this study, the orthogonalization process for different inner products is applied to pairwise comparisons. Properties of consistent approximations of a given inconsistent pairwise comparisons matrix are examined. A method of a derivation…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-02-18 W. W. Koczkodaj , R. Smarzewski , J. Szybowski

We introduce the relation ${\rho}_{\lambda}$-orthogonality in the setting of normed spaces as an extension of some orthogonality relations based on norm derivatives, and present some of its essential properties. Among other things, we give…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-23 A. Zamani , M. S. Moslehian

We study linear maps preserving the higher numerical ranges of tensor product of matrices.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-05-07 Ajda Fošner , Zejun Huang , Chi-Kwong Li , Yiu-Tung Poon , Nung-Sing Sze

Let $X^{(2)}$ denote the second symmetric product space of a partially ordered vector space $X$, endowed with the projective cone. A characterization of linear maps $T\colon X^{(2)}\to X^{(2)}$ which preserve the set of all positive…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Pavankumar Raickwade , K. C. Sivakumar

In this paper, we describe linear maps between complex Banach algebras that preserve products equal to fixed elements. This generalizes some important special cases where the fixed elements are the zero or identity element. First we show…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-24 Hayden Julius

In this paper, we present some characterizations of linear mappings, which preserve vectors at a specific angle. We introduce the concept of $(\varepsilon, c)$-angle preserving mappings for $|c|<1$ and $0\leq \varepsilon < 1 + |c|$. In…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Mohammad Sal Moslehian , Ali Zamani , Paweł Wójcik

It is known, by Gelfand theory, that every commutative JB$^*$-triple admits a representation as a space of continuous functions of the form $$C_0^{\mathbb{T}}(L) = \{ a\in C_0(L) : a(\lambda t ) = \lambda a(t), \ \forall \lambda\in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-24 David Cabezas , Antonio M. Peralta
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