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We describe new types of normal forms for braid monoids, Artin-Tits monoids, and, more generally, for all monoids in which divisibility has some convenient lattice properties (``locally Garside monoids''). We show that, in the case of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-11 Patrick Dehornoy

We give a new presentation of the braid group $B$ of the complex reflection group $G(e,e,r)$ which is positive and homogeneous, and for which the generators map to reflections in the corresponding complex reflection group. We show that this…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Bessis , Ruth Corran

We obtain a novel formula for characteristic polynomials of deformations of the Braid arrangement using the notion of levels of regions. As an application, we recover and strengthen results of Chen et al. on the characteristic polynomial of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-07 Ningxin Zhang

Let B be the generalized braid group associated to some finite complex reflection group. We define a representation of B of dimension the number of reflections of the corresponding reflection group, which generalizes the Krammer…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-10-04 Ivan Marin

Let $\Gamma$ denote an undirected, connected, regular graph with vertex set $X$, adjacency matrix $A$, and ${d+1}$ distinct eigenvalues. Let ${\mathcal A}={\mathcal A}(\Gamma)$ denote the subalgebra of Mat$_X({\mathbb C})$ generated by $A$.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-14 M. A. Fiol , Safet Penjić

We show that any finite-dimensional pointed Hopf algebra over an abelian group $\Gamma$ such that its infinitesimal braiding is of standard type is generated by group-like and skew-primitive elements. This fact agrees with the long-standing…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-04-21 Iván Angiono , Agustín García Iglesias

We construct a new monoid structure for Artin groups associated with finite Coxeter systems. This monoid shares with the classical positive braid monoid a crucial algebraic property: it is a Garside monoid. The analogy with the classical…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Bessis

We give an algorithm to decide whether a given braid with four strings is a product of three factors which are conjugates of standard generators of the braid group. The algorithm is of polynomial time. It is based on the Garside theory. We…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-04 Stepan Yu. Orevkov

We classify fully commutative elements in the affine Coxeter group of type $\tilde{A_{n}}$. We give a normal form for such elements, then we propose an application of this normal form: we lift these fully commutative elements to the affine…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-28 Sadek Al Harbat

Braid groups may be defined for every Coxeter diagram. Artin's braid group is of type A. Analogs of Temperley-Lieb, Hecke and Birman-Wenzl algebras exist for B-type. Our general hypothethis is that the braid group of B-type replaces Artin's…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Reinhard Häring-Oldenburg

A known fundamental Theorem for braided pointed Hopf algebras states that for each coideal subalgebra, that fulfils a few properties, there is an associated quotient coalgebra right module such that the braided Hopf algebra can be…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Istvan Heckenberger , Katharina Schäfer

An element in Artin's braid group B_n is said to be periodic if some power of it lies in the center of B_n. In this paper we prove that all previously known algorithms for solving the conjugacy search problem in B_n are exponential in the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joan S. Birman , Volker Gebhardt , Juan Gonzalez-Meneses

We use the characteristic polynomial of the Coxeter matrix of an algebra to complete the combinatorial classification of piecewise hereditary algebras which Happel gave in terms of the trace of the Coxeter matrix. We also give a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-26 Marcelo Lanzilotta , Maria Julia Redondo , Rachel Taillefer

Let $\Gamma$ be a finite subgroup of SU(2) and let $\widetilde {\Gamma} = \{\gamma_i\mid i\in J\}$ be the unitary dual of $\Gamma$. The unitary dual of SU(2) may be written $\{\pi_n\mid n\in \Bbb Z_+\}$ where $dim \pi_n = n+1$. For $n\in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bertram Kostant

Random braids that are formed by multiplying randomly chosen permutation braids are studied by analyzing their behavior under Garside's weighted decomposition and cycling. Using this analysis, we propose a polynomial-time algorithm to the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ki Hyoung Ko , Jang Won Lee

We compare two crossed homomorphisms on a braid group, one defined diagrammatically and the other defined algebraically. We show that these crossed homomorphisms are essentially the same, and compute them in detail for simple braids, namely…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Yusuke Kuno , Yoshiro Yaguchi

We define the generalized Burnside algebra $HB(W_{n})$ for $B_{n}$-type Coxeter group $W_{n}$ and construct an surjective algebra morphism between Mantaci-Reutenauer algebra ${\sum}'(W_{n})$ and $HB(W_{n})$. Then, by obtaining the primitive…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-31 Hasan Arslan , Himmet Can

A braided generalization of the concept of Hopf algebra (quantum group) is presented. The generalization overcomes an inherent geometrical inhomogeneity of quantum groups, in the sense of allowing completely pointless objects. All…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Mico Durdevic

The homology of a Garside monoid, thus of a Garside group, can be computed efficiently through the use of the order complex defined by Dehornoy and Lafont. We construct a categorical generalization of this complex and we give some…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-13 Owen Garnier

The paper is devoted to prove a version of Milnor-Moore Theorem for connected braided bialgebras that are infinitesimally cocommutative. Namely in characteristic different from 2, we prove that, for a given connected braided bialgebra $A$…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-04-18 A. Ardizzoni , C. Menini , D. Stefan
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