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Related papers: A Model of Visible QCD Axion

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Invoking the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) solution to the strong CP problem substitutes the puzzle of why $\theta_{qcd}$ is so small with the puzzle of why the PQ symmetry is of such high quality. Cosmological and astrophysical considerations raise…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 Linda M. Carpenter , Michael Dine , Guido Festuccia

We propose a novel paradigm for the QCD axion with high-quality Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry on the basis of electric-magnetic duality in the conformal window of a supersymmetric gauge theory. PQ breaking fields, that contain the QCD axion,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-13 Shota Nakagawa , Yuichiro Nakai , Junxuan Xu , Yufei Zhang

An interesting proposal suggests that a QCD axion $(a)$ coupling to the up quark, down quark, and electron remains viable for an axion mass near 10~MeV. In this paper, this possibility is reexamined by deriving new bounds from kaon decays.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-18 Takaya Iwai , Ryosuke Sato , Kohsaku Tobioka , Takumu Yamanaka

The naturalness problem of PQ symmetry motivates study of the heavy QCD axion, with masses $m_a >$ 1 MeV generated at scales above the QCD scale, and low values of the PQ symmetry breaking scale, $f_a$. We compute the abundance of such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-25 David I. Dunsky , Lawrence J. Hall , Keisuke Harigaya

A broad experimental program is targeting the QCD axion band predicted by single-axion solutions to the strong CP problem. Multi-axion theories provide a well-motivated departure from this canonical picture, since additional states…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-11 Mario Fernández Navarro , Marta F. Zamoro , Marko Pesut , Xavier Ponce Díaz

Axions arising as modes of higher-dimensional gauge fields are known to offer a compelling solution to the axion quality problem and to naturally arise in string theory. In this context, it is interesting to ask how we would interpret an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-16 Matthew Reece

We investigate what it takes for the axion to address the strong CP problem in the presence of explicit Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry breaking effects besides the strong interaction. In cases where the PQ-Higgsing scalar field directly couples…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-20 Yue Zhang

In an attempt to uncover any underlying physics in the standard model (SM), we suggest a $\mu$--$\tau$ power law in the lepton sector, such that relatively large 13 mixing angle with bi-large ones can be derived. On the basis of this, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-18 Y. H. Ahn

A model has been proposed in which neutral scalar particles chi, of mass 1-10 MeV, annihilate through the exchange of a light vector boson U, of mass 10-100 MeV, to produce the 511 keV line observed emanating from the center of the galaxy.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-05-25 Yonatan Kahn , Michael Schmitt , Tim Tait

The model independent axion of string theory has a decay constant of order of the Planck scale. We explore the properties of this quintessence candidate (quintaxion) in the scheme of hidden sector supergravity breakdown. In models allowing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Jihn E. Kim , Hans Peter Nilles

We explore the possibility that supersymmetry breaking is mediated to the Standard Model sector through the interactions of a generalized axion multiplet that gains a F-term expectation value. Using an effective field theory framework we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-02-27 Masha Baryakhtar , Edward Hardy , John March-Russell

The Strong CP Problem can be resolved by introducing an additional global symmetry known as Peccei-Quinn symmetry. Once PQ symmetry is broken the associated particle, the QCD axion, is a plausible dark matter candidate. Calculating the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-09-11 Evan Berkowitz

A class of supersymmetric grand unified theories is introduced that has a single scale below the cutoff, that of the supersymmetry breaking masses $\tilde{m}$. For a wide range of the dimensionless parameters, agreement with the observed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura , Satoshi Shirai

We illustrate the structure and the main phenomenological features of a supersymmetric model (the USSM-A) built following a bottom-up approach and containing an anomalous abelian gauge symmetry. This model supports a gauged axion in its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Claudio Coriano , Marco Guzzi , Antonio Mariano

The QCD axion is a leading dark matter candidate that emerges as part of the solution to the strong CP problem in the Standard Model. The coupling of the axion to photons is the most common experimental probe, but much parameter space…

Recently, a simple prescription to embed the global Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry into a gauged $U(1)$ symmetry has been proposed. There, explicit breaking of the global PQ symmetry expected in quantum gravity are highly suppressed due to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-15 Hajime Fukuda , Masahiro Ibe , Motoo Suzuki , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

Successful models of Pure Gravity Mediation (PGM) with radiative electroweak symmetry breaking can be expressed with as few as two free parameters which can be taken as the gravitino mass and $\tan \beta$. These models easily support a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Jason L. Evans , Masahiro Ibe , Keith A. Olive , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We study the $\textit{complete}$ parameter space of a bulk axion in flat and warped extra spacetime dimensions. We characterize in detail the regimes where no single KK mode is produced along the canonical QCD axion line, and instead, it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-14 Arturo de Giorgi , Maria Ramos

The relations between masses and decay constants of variety of meson resonances in the energy range 0--3 GeV are verified from the string-like, linear mass spectrum for vector, axial-vector, scalar and pseudoscalar mesons with a universal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 A. A. Andrianov , V. A. Andrianov , S. S. Afonin

Evidence is mounting that natural supersymmetry at the weak scale is not realized in nature. On the other hand, string theory suggests that supersymmetry may be present at some energy scale, and gauge coupling unification implies that that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Brian Feldstein , Tsutomu T. Yanagida