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We investigate energy-leaky modes induced by incomplete measurements of the scattering matrices of complex media. Due to the limited numerical apertures of an optical system, it is experimentally challenging to access theoretically…

Optics · Physics 2016-03-23 Hyeonseung Yu , KyeoReh Lee , YongKeun Park

An important tool for interpreting LHC searches for new physics are simplified models. They are characterized by a small number of parameters and thus often rely on a simplified description of particle production and decay dynamics.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-08 Lisa Edelhäuser , Jan Heisig , Michael Krämer , Lennart Oymanns , Jory Sonneveld

Interest and problems in the studies of diffraction at LHC are highlighted. Predictions for the global characteristics of proton-proton interactions at the LHC energy are given. Potential discoveries of the antishadow scattering mode and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. A. Petrov , A. V. Prokudin , S. M. Troshin , N. E. Tyurin

Extreme Scattering Events (ESEs) are attributed to radio-wave refraction by a cloud of free-electrons crossing the line-of-sight. We present a new model in which these electrons form the photo-ionized 'skin' of an underlying cool,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Mark Walker , Mark Wardle

We discuss appearance at the LHC energies of the geometric phase, which in its turn can reflect a presence of the non-factorizable background geometry proposed in the RS-scenario with extra spatial dimensions.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-28 S. M. Troshin , N. E. Tyurin

Theoretical predictions for lateral distribution function of electrons in extensive air showers based on scaling formalism are presented. Our results are tested by comparison with AGASA experimental data taking into account the contribution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. I. Raikin , A. A. Lagutin , N. Inoue , A. Misaki

Numerical predictions for the global characteristics of proton-proton interactions are given for the LHC energy. Possibilities for the discovery of the antishadow scattering mode and its physical implications are discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 S. M. Troshin , N. E. Tyurin

A major focus at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) will be Higgs boson studies and it would be an interesting prospect to simultaneously probe for physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) in the Higgs signals. In this work we show as to what…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Santosh Kumar Rai

We comment on phase selection of the scattering amplitude, emphasizing that the elastic overlap function should have a central impact parameter profile at high energies and highlighting the role of the reflective scattering mode at the LHC…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-10 S. M. Troshin , N. E. Tyurin

The Higgs discovery has given us the Higgs-gauge sector as a new handle to search for physics beyond the Standard Model. This includes physics scenarios originally linked to massive gauge boson scattering at high energies. We investigate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-01 Johann Brehmer , Joerg Jaeckel , Tilman Plehn

Searches for physics beyond the Standard Model of particle physics are performed at accelerators worldwide. Although having poorer detection capabilities and large beam uncertainties, ultra high energy cosmic ray (UHECR) experiments present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 V. Cardoso , M. C. Espirito Santo , A. Onofre , M. Paulos , M. Pimenta , J. C. Romao , B. Tome

The Large Hadron Collider, LHC, though meant for discovery, will provide enough data from early phase to also perform various studies of Standard Model processes in as yet unexplored kinematic regions. Precision measurements of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-09-10 Kajari Mazumdar

We note that the new unitarity regime when scattering amplitude goes beyond the black disc limit (antishadowing) could help in the explanation of the regularities such as knee in the energy spectrum, existence of penetrating and long-flying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Troshin , N. E. Tyurin

Experiments will soon start taking data at CERN's Large Hadron Collider (LHC) with high expectations for discovery of new physics phenomena. Indeed, the LHC's unprecedented center-of-mass energy will allow the experiments to probe an energy…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-04-09 G. Brooijmans

We discuss effects of reflective scattering for heavy nuclei collisions and the deconfined matter formation at the LHC and asymptotical energies. Reflective scattering in hadron collisions leads to decreasing matter density with energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 S. M. Troshin , N. E. Tyurin

In view of the absence of any direct sign of New Physics (NP) at the LHC, the precise investigation of the Higgs properties becomes more and more important in our quest for physics beyond the Standard Model (SM). Coupling measurements play…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-10 M. Muhlleitner

In these Lectures I review possible constraints on particle physics models, obtained by means of combining the results of collider measurements with astrophysical data. I emphasize the theoretical-model dependence of these results. I…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Nikolaos E. Mavromatos

The hadron production in the simulation of extensive air showers is a long standing problem and the origin of large uncertainties in the reconstruction of the mass of the high energy primary cosmic rays. Hadronic interaction models re-tuned…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-12 Tanguy Pierog , Klaus Werner

It is possible that measurements of vector boson scattering (VBS) at the LHC will reveal disagreement with Standard Model predictions, but no new particles will be observed directly. The task is then to learn as much as possible about the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-08 Jan Kalinowski , Paweł Kozów , Stefan Pokorski , Janusz Rosiek , Michał Szleper , Sławomir Tkaczyk

The energy spectra of ultra-high energy cosmic rays (CRs) measured with giant extensive air shower (EAS) arrays exhibit discrepancies between the flux intensities and/or estimated CR energies exceeding experimental errors. The well-known…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-03-22 A. A. Ivanov