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Related papers: Asteroid family ages

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We continue our investigation of the bulk properties of asteroid dynamical families identified using only asteroid proper elements (Milani et al. 2014) to provide plausible collisional interpretations. We focus on cratering families…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-30 Andrea Milani , Zoran Knežević , Federica Spoto , Paolo Paolicchi

We searched for young asteroid families -- those with ages t_age < 10 Myr and at least three members -- using the proper element catalog from Nesvorny et al. (2024). Our approach employed the Hierarchical Clustering Method (HCM) in a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-04 David Nesvorny , David Vokrouhlicky , Miroslav Broz , Fernando V. Roig

A collisional family is a collection of >km-size asteroid fragments produced by a large scale collision between asteroids. Here we cataloged 335 notable collisional families in the main asteroid belt. When possible, we estimated each…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-25 David Nesvorny

Asteroid families are groups of minor bodies produced by high-velocity collisions. After the initial dispersions of the parent bodies fragments, their orbits evolve because of several gravitational and non-gravitational effects,such as…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-23 V. Carruba , D. Nesvorný , S. Aljbaae , R. C. Domingos , M. Huaman

Following the break up of a parent body, the Yarkovsky effect causes asteroid family members to spread in orbital semimajor axis with a rate often inversely proportional to their diameter. This size dependent semimajor axis drift causes…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-16 Rogerio Deienno , Kevin J. Walsh , Marco Delbo

There are only a few known main belt (MB) asteroid families with ages greater than 2 Gyr (Bro\v{z} et al. 2013, Spoto et al. 2015). Estimates based on the family producing collision rate suggest that the lack of >2 Gyr-old families may be…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-15 Bryce T. Bolin , Marco Delbo , Alessandro Morbidelli , Kevin J. Walsh

Asteroids formed in a dynamically quiescent disk but their orbits became gravitationally stirred enough by Jupiter to lead to high-speed collisions. As a result, many dozen large asteroids have been disrupted by impacts over the age of the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-31 D. Nesvorny , M. Broz , V. Carruba

The proper elements of asteroids are obtained from the instantaneous orbital elements by removing periodic oscillations produced by gravitational interactions with planets. They are unchanging in time, at least if chaotic dynamics and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-26 David Nesvorny , Fernando Roig , David Vokrouhlicky , Miroslav Broz

The number of asteroids with accurately determined orbits increases fast. The catalogs of asteroid physical observations have also increased, although the number of objects is still smaller than in the orbital catalogs. We developed a new…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Andrea Milani , Alberto Cellino , Zoran Knezevic , Bojan Novakovic , Federica Spoto , Paolo Paolicchi

The dynamical and physical properties of asteroid family members are widely used to reconstruct the collisional evolution of the main belt and of individual objects. Families offer insights into the properties of the parent bodies and the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-01 Roberto Balossi , Paolo Tanga , Aldo Dell'Oro

The age of a young asteroid family can be determined by tracking the orbits of family members backward in time and showing that they converge at some time in the past. Here we consider the Veritas family. We find that the membership of the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-28 Valerio Carruba , David Vokrouhlický , David Nesvorný

Families of asteroids generated by the collisional fragmentation of a common parent body have been identified using clustering methods of asteroids in their proper orbital element space. An alternative method has been developed in order to…

Using albedos from WISE/NEOWISE to separate distinct albedo groups within the Main Belt asteroids, we apply the Hierarchical Clustering Method to these subpopulations and identify dynamically associated clusters of asteroids. While this…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Joseph R. Masiero , A. K. Mainzer , J. M. Bauer , T. Grav , C. R. Nugent , R. Stevenson

An asteroid pair can be described as two asteroids with highly similar heliocentric orbits that are genetically related but not gravitationally bound. They can be produced by asteroid collisions or rotational fission. Although over 200…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-03 Ihor Kyrylenko , Yurij N. Krugly , Oleksiy Golubov

We present a new classification of families identified among the population of high-inclination asteroids. We computed synthetic proper elements for a sample of 18,560 numbered and multi-opposition objects having sine of proper inclination…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-04 Bojan Novakovic , Alberto Cellino , Zoran Knezevic

Current amount of ~500 asteroid models derived from the disk-integrated photometry by the lightcurve inversion method allows us to study not only the spin-vector properties of the whole population of MBAs, but also of several individual…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 J. Hanuš , M. Brož , J. Ďurech , B. D. Warner , J. Brinsfield , R. Durkee , D. Higgins , R. A. Koff , J. Oey , F. Pilcher , R. Stephens , L. P. Strabla , Q. Ulisse , R. Girelli

We use our home catalog of the asteroid proper elements to study the Karin family. The hierarchical clustering method provides formal identification with 3,863 members, but this set also includes objects from the neighboring Koronis2 and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-13 David Vokrouhlický , David Nesvorný , William F. Bottke

In the last decade, thanks to the development of sophisticated numerical codes, major breakthroughs have been achieved in our understanding of the formation of asteroid families by catastrophic disruption of large parent bodies. In this…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-31 Patrick Michel , Derek C. Richardson , Daniel D. Durda , Martin Jutzi , Erik Asphaug

The long-term dynamical evolution of asteroid families is governed by the interplay between orbital and rotational evolution driven by thermal forces and collision. We aim to observationally trace the rotational evolution of main-belt…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-11 Gabriele Bertinelli , Wen-Han Zhou , Paolo Tanga

In order to fully understand the shapes of asteroids families in the 3-dimensional space of the proper elements $(a_{\rm p}, e_{\rm p}, \sin I_{\rm p})$ it is necessary to compare observed asteroids with N-body simulations. To this point,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-10 Miroslav Brož , Alessandro Morbidelli
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