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We give lower bounds for the fundamental tone of open sets in submanifolds with locally bounded mean curvature in $ N \times \mathbb{R}$, where $N$ is an $n$-dimensional complete Riemannian manifold with radial sectional curvature $K_{N}…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-04 G. Pacelli Bessa , M. Silvana Costa

Subwavelength resonators are small scaled objects that exhibit contrasting medium properties (eigher in intensity or sign) while compared to the ones of a uniform background. Such contrasts allow them to resonate at specific frequencies.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Long Li , Mourad Sini

Recent measurements of resonance widths for low-energy neutron scattering off heavy nuclei show large deviations from the standard Porter-Thomas distribution. We propose a new resonance width distribution based on the random matrix theory…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-10-09 Gavriil Shchedrin , Vladimir Zelevinsky

In this Letter we show that a single rectangular hole exhibits transmission resonances that appear near the cutoff wavelength of the hole waveguide. For light polarized with the electric field pointing along the short axis, it is shown that…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 F. J. Garcia-Vidal , E. Moreno , J. A. Porto , L. Martin-Moreno

In this article, we establish a geometric lower bound for the first positive eigenvalue $\lambda^{(1)}_{1}$ of the rough Laplacian acting on $1$-forms for closed $2n$-dimensional Riemannian manifolds with nonvanishing Euler characteristic.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Teng Huang , Weiwei Wang

We study resonances of compactly supported potentials $ V_\varepsilon = W ( x, x/\varepsilon ) $ where $ W : \mathbb{R}^d \times \mathbb{R}^d / ( 2\pi \mathbb{Z}) ^d \to \mathbb{C} $, $ d $ odd. That means that $ V_\varepsilon $ is a sum of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-04 Alexis Drouot

We obtain exact lower bounds for Kolmogorov $n$-widths in spaces $C$ and $L$ of classes of convolutions with Neumann kernel $N_{q,\beta}(t)=\sum\limits_{k=1}^{\infty}\dfrac{q^k}{k}\cos\left(kt-\dfrac{\beta\pi}{2}\right)$, ${q\in(0,1)}$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-12-24 V. V. Bodenchuk

We generalize the Donsker-Varadhan minimax formula for the principal eigenvalue of a uniformly elliptic operator in nondivergence form to the first principal half-eigenvalue of a fully nonlinear operator which is concave (or convex) and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-06-19 Scott N. Armstrong

Gradient acoustic metasurfaces have shown strong potential for manipulation of acoustic waves across the audible and ultrasonic frequency ranges. The key challenge in designing acoustic metasurfaces is to create a series of sub-wavelength…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-04-14 Dingcheng Yang , Yan Kei Chiang , David Powell

We consider regular and singular perturbations of the Dirichlet and Neumann boundary value problems for the Helmholtz equation in $n$-dimensional cylinders. Existence of eigenvalues and their asymptotics are studied.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Rustem R. Gadyl'shin

We analyze the Helmholtz equation in a complex domain. A sound absorbing structure at a part of the boundary is modelled by a periodic geometry with periodicity $\varepsilon>0$. A resonator volume of thickness $\varepsilon$ is connected…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-05 Patrizia Donato , Agnes Lamacz , Ben Schweizer

In this article we prove an upper bound for a Hilbert polynomial on quaternionic Kaehler manifolds of positive scalar curvature. As corollaries we obtain bounds on the quaternionic volume and the degree of the associated twistor space.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Uwe Semmelmann , Gregor Weingart

It is shown that the diameter of a compact shrinking Ricci soliton has a universal lower bound. This is proved by extending universal estimates for the first non-zero eigenvalue of Laplacian on compact Riemannian manifolds with lower Ricci…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-13 Akito Futaki , Yuji Sano

In this work we study how the convergence rate of GMRES is influenced by the properties of linear systems arising from Helmholtz problems near resonances or quasi-resonances. We extend an existing convergence bound to demonstrate that the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Victorita Dolean , Pierre Marchand , Axel Modave , Timothée Raynaud

A scheme for getting a tunable ultranarrow linewidth of a cavity due to an embedded four-level atomic medium with double-dark resonances is proposed. It is shown that the steep dispersion induced by double-dark resonances in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Y. D. Peng , L. L. Jin , Y. P. Niu , S. Q. Gong

We give a new estimate on the lower bound of the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of a compact Riemannian manifold with negative lower bound of Ricci curvature and provide a solution for a conjecture of H. C. Yang.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jun Ling

A real hypersurface in $\mathbb{C}^2$ is said to be Reinhardt if it is invariant under the standard $\mathbb{T}^2$-action on $\mathbb{C}^2$. Its CR geometry can be described in terms of the curvature function of its ``generating curve'',…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-10-28 Gian Maria Dall'Ara , Duong Ngoc Son

We prove sharp upper bounds for the number of resonances in boxes of size 1 at high frequency for the Laplacian on finite volume surfaces with hyperbolic cusps. As a corollary, we obtain a Weyl asymptotic for the number of resonances in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-25 Yannick Bonthonneau

We prove various estimates for the first eigenvalue of the magnetic Dirichlet Laplacian on a bounded domain in two dimensions. When the magnetic field is constant, we give lower and upper bounds in terms of geometric quantities of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-23 Tomas Ekholm , Hynek Kovarik , Fabian Portmann

We study the spectrum of an asymmetric warped braneworld model with different AdS curvatures on either side of the brane. In addition to the RS-like modes we find a resonance state. Its mass is proportional to the geometric mean of the two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Gregory Gabadadze , Luca Grisa , Yanwen Shang