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In this paper we prove new constructive coercivity estimates for the Boltzmann collision operator without cutoff, that is for long-range interactions. In particular we give a generalized sufficient condition for the existence of a spectral…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Clément Mouhot , Robert M. Strain

We prove explicit coercivity estimates for the linearized Boltzmann and Landau operators, for a general class of interactions including any inverse-power law interactions, and hard spheres. The functional spaces of these coercivity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Clément Mouhot

In this paper we prove new constructive coercivity estimates and convergence to equilibrium for a spatially non-homogeneous system of Landau equations with soft potentials. We show that the nonlinear collision operator conserves each…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-07-07 Maria Gualdani , Nicola Zamponi

We consider the Boltzmann operator for mixtures with cutoff Maxwellian, hard potentials, or hard spheres collision kernels. In a perturbative regime around the global Maxwellian equilibrium, the linearized Boltzmann multi-species operator…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-11-21 Andrea Bondesan , Laurent Boudin , Marc Briant , Bérénice Grec

We consider hard-potential cutoff multi-species Boltzmann operators modeling microscopic binary elastic collisions and bimolecular reversible chemical reactions inside a gaseous mixture. We prove that the spectral gap estimate derived for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Andrea Bondesan , Bao Quoc Tang

For the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation with hard po- tentials and Grad's cutoff (e.g. hard spheres), we give quantitative estimates of exponential convergence to equilibrium, and we show that the rate of exponential decay is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Clément Mouhot

We study the Cauchy theory for a multi-species mixture, where the different species can have different masses, in a perturbative setting on the $3$-dimensional torus. The ultimate aim of this work is to obtain existence, uniqueness and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-07 Marc Briant , Esther Daus

For a general class of linear collisional kinetic models in the torus, including in particular the linearized Boltzmann equation for hard spheres, the linearized Landau equation with hard and moderately soft potentials and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Clément Mouhot , Lukas Neumann

This paper deals with explicit spectral gap estimates for the linearized Boltzmann operator with hard potentials (and hard spheres). We prove that it can be reduced to the Maxwellian case, for which explicit estimates are already known.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Céline Baranger , Clément Mouhot

The quantitative information on the spectral gaps for the linearized Boltzmann operator is of primary importance on justifying the Boltzmann model and study of relaxation to equilibrium. This work, for the first time, provides numerical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-07-27 Chenglong Zhang , Irene M. Gamba

In [L. Liu and S. Jin, Multiscale Model. Simult., 16, 1085-1114, 2018], spectral convergence and long-time decay of the numerical solution towards the global equilibrium of the stochastic Galerkin approximation for the Boltzmann equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-30 Esther S. Daus , Shi Jin , Liu Liu

The linearized collision operator of the Boltzmann equation for single species can be written as a sum of a positive multiplication operator, the collision frequency, and a compact integral operator. This classical result has more recently,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-21 Niclas Bernhoff

It has been unknown in kinetic theory whether the linearized Boltzmann or Landau equation with soft potentials admits a spectral gap in the spatially inhomogeneous setting. Most of existing works indicate a negative answer because the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-30 Dingqun Deng , Renjun Duan

We develop a new method for proving hypocoercivity for a large class of linear kinetic equations with only one conservation law. Local mass conservation is assumed at the level of the collision kernel, while transport involves a confining…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-05-11 Jean Dolbeault , Clément Mouhot , Christian Schmeiser

We establish the convergence to the equilibrium for various linear collisional kinetic equations (including linearized Boltzmann and Landau equations) with physical local conservation laws in bounded domains with general Maxwell boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Armand Bernou , Kleber Carrapatoso , Stéphane Mischler , Isabelle Tristani

This work is devoted to the analysis of the linear Boltzmann equation in a bounded domain, in the presence of a force deriving from a potential. The collision operator is allowed to be degenerate in the following two senses: (1) the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-03 Daniel Han-Kwan , Matthieu Léautaud

The linearized Boltzmann collision operator has a central role in many important applications of the Boltzmann equation. Recently some important classical properties of the linearized collision operator for monatomic single species were…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Niclas Bernhoff

The linearized collision operator of the Boltzmann equation can in a natural way be written as a sum of a positive multiplication operator, the collision frequency, and an integral operator. Compactness of the integral operator for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-19 Niclas Bernhoff

The linearized Boltzmann collision operator is fundamental in many studies of the Boltzmann equation and its main properties are of substantial importance. The decomposition into a sum of a positive multiplication operator, the collision…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Niclas Bernhoff

In this paper the nonlinear multi-species Boltzmann equation with random uncertainty coming from the initial data and collision kernel is studied. Well-posedness and long-time behavior - exponential decay to the global equilibrium - of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-10 Esther S. Daus , Shi Jin , Liu Liu
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