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First-order logic is a natural way of expressing the properties of computation, traditionally used in various program logics for expressing the correctness properties and certificates. Subsequently, modern methods in the automated inference…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-11-02 Yurii Kostyukov , Dmitry Mordvinov , Grigory Fedyukovich

We introduce a new deep learning architecture for predicting price movements from limit order books. This architecture uses a causal convolutional network for feature extraction in combination with masked self-attention to update features…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2020-03-03 James Wallbridge

What is the computational model behind a Transformer? Where recurrent neural networks have direct parallels in finite state machines, allowing clear discussion and thought around architecture variants or trained models, Transformers have no…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-20 Gail Weiss , Yoav Goldberg , Eran Yahav

We explore a quantitative interpretation of 2-dimensional intuitionistic type theory (ITT) in which the identity type is interpreted as a "type of differences". We show that a fragment of ITT, that we call difference type theory (dTT),…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-07-14 Paolo Pistone

In Artificial Intelligence, planning refers to an area of research that proposes to develop systems that can automatically generate a result set, in the form of an integrated decision-making system through a formal procedure, known as plan.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-11-20 Sofia Benbelkacem , Baghdad Atmani , Mohamed Benamina

The present paper shows meta-programming turn programming, which is rich enough to express arbitrary arithmetic computations. We demonstrate a type system that implements Peano arithmetics, slightly generalized to negative numbers. Certain…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Oleg Kiselyov

In this work, we present Point Transformer, a deep neural network that operates directly on unordered and unstructured point sets. We design Point Transformer to extract local and global features and relate both representations by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-15 Nico Engel , Vasileios Belagiannis , Klaus Dietmayer

Model-based verification allows to express behavioral correctness conditions like the validity of execution states, boundaries of variables or timing at a high level of abstraction and affirm that they are satisfied by a software system.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-03-21 Bugra M. Yildiz , Arend Rensink , Christoph Bockisch , Mehmet Aksit

Using transformers over large generated datasets, we train models to learn mathematical properties of differential systems, such as local stability, behavior at infinity and controllability. We achieve near perfect prediction of qualitative…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-22 François Charton , Amaury Hayat , Guillaume Lample

Neural networks have emerged as powerful tools across various applications, yet their decision-making process often remains opaque, leading to them being perceived as "black boxes." This opacity raises concerns about their interpretability…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-27 Pirzada Suhail , Amit Sethi

Learning permutations is fundamental to sorting, ranking, and matching, but existing differentiable methods based on entropy-regularized Sinkhorn produce a single softened solution and collapse under ambiguity. We present PermFlow, a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Yimeng Min , Carla P. Gomes

We consider the problem of automatically verifying programs which manipulate arbitrary data structures. Our specification language is expressive, contains a notion of \emph{separation}, and thus enables a precise specification of…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-11-16 Duc-Hiep Chu , Joxan Jaffar

We present a family of online algorithms for real-time factorization-based structure from motion, leveraging a relationship between incremental singular value decomposition and recently proposed methods for online matrix completion. Our…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-07-19 Ryan Kennedy , Laura Balzano , Stephen J. Wright , Camillo J. Taylor

How do vision transformers (ViTs) represent and process the world? This paper addresses this long-standing question through the first systematic analysis of 6.6K features across all layers, extracted via sparse autoencoders, and by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Jinyeong Kim , Junhyeok Kim , Yumin Shim , Joohyeok Kim , Sunyoung Jung , Seong Jae Hwang

We present a new approach to termination analysis of logic programs. The essence of the approach is that we make use of general term-orderings (instead of level mappings), like it is done in transformational approaches to logic program…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Alexander Serebrenik , Danny De Schreye

Programming by Example (PBE) is the task of inducing computer programs from input-output examples. It can be seen as a type of machine learning where the hypothesis space is the set of legal programs in some programming language. Recent…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-03-03 John K. Feser , Marc Brockschmidt , Alexander L. Gaunt , Daniel Tarlow

We introduce a novel framework to build a model that can learn how to segment objects from a collection of images without any human annotation. Our method builds on the observation that the location of object segments can be perturbed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-05 Adam Bielski , Paolo Favaro

A method of fast linear transform algorithm synthesis for an arbitrary tensor, matrix, or vector is proposed. The method is based on factorization of a tensor and using the factors for building computational structures performing fast…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-02-24 Pavel Dourbal

In the Hydro project we are designing a compiler toolkit that can optimize for the concerns of distributed systems, including scale-up and scale-down, availability, and consistency of outcomes across replicas. This invited paper overviews…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-05-25 Joseph M. Hellerstein , Shadaj Laddad , Mae Milano , Conor Power , Mingwei Samuel

Graphs and graph transformation systems are a frequently used modelling technique for a wide range of different domains, cover- ing areas as diverse as refactorings, network topologies or reconfigurable software. Being a formal method,…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Dominik Steenken , Heike Wehrheim , Daniel Wonisch
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