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We consider a simple model of an electron moving in a T-shaped confinement potential. This model allows for an analytical solution that explicitly demonstrates the existence of laterally bound electron states in quantum wires obtained by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. A. Openov

Wigner molecules formed at high magnetic fields in circular and elliptic quantum dots are studied by exact diagonalization (ED) and unrestricted Hartree-Fock (UHF) methods with multicenter basis of displaced lowest Landau level wave…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Szafran , F. M. Peeters , S. Bednarek , J. Adamowski

We revisit the problem of an elastic line (e.g. a vortex line in a superconductor) subject to both columnar disorder and point disorder in dimension $d=1+1$. Upon applying a transverse field, a delocalization transition is expected, beyond…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-01-12 Alexandre Krajenbrink , Pierre Le Doussal , Neil O'Connell

We present studies of the atomic limit of the extended Hubbard model with pair hopping for arbitrary electron density and arbitrary chemical potential. The Hamiltonian consists of (i) the effective on-site interaction $U$ and (ii) the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-04 Konrad Kapcia

The von Neumann entropy for an electron in periodic, disorder and quasiperiodic quantum small-world networks(QSWNs) are studied numerically. For the disorder QSWNs, the derivative of the spectrum averaged von Neumann entropy is maximal at a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 Longyan Gong , Peiqing Tong

We study the localization transitions for coupled one-dimensional lattices with quasiperiodic potential. Besides the localized and extended phases there is an intermediate mixed phase which can be easily explained decoupling the system so…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-05-21 M. Rossignolo , L. Dell'Anna

Non-Hermitian quasicrystals possess PT and metal-insulator transitions induced by gain and loss or nonreciprocal effects. In this work, we uncover the nature of localization transitions in a generalized Aubry-Andre-Harper model with…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-08-20 Longwen Zhou , Wenqian Han

We study the Hubbard model on the AB-stacked bilayer honeycomb lattice with a repulsive onsite interaction U in second order perturbation theory and in self-consistent random phase approximation. We determine the changes in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-03 Carsten Honerkamp

We present exact explicit analytical results describing the exact ground state of four electrons in a two dimensional square Hubbard cluster containing 16 sites taken with periodic boundary conditions. The presented procedure, which works…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Endre Kovacs , Zsolt Gulacsi

Quantum transport properties of electron systems driven by strong electric fields are studied by mapping the Landau-Zener transition dynamics to a quantum walk on a semi-infinite one-dimensional lattice with a reflecting boundary, where the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Takashi Oka , Norio Konno , Ryotaro Arita , Hideo Aoki

A model to describe electronic correlations in energy bands is considered. The model is a generalization of the conventional Hubbard model that allows for the fact that the wavefunction for two electrons occupying the same Wannier orbital…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 J. E. Hirsch

In the presence of quasiperiodic potentials, the celebrated Kitaev chain presents an intriguing phase diagram with ergodic, localized and and multifractal states. In this work, we generalize these results by studying the localization…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-07-28 Joana Fraxanet , Utso Bhattacharya , Tobias Grass , Maciej Lewenstein , Alexandre Dauphin

We study spinless fermions on a finite chain with nearest-neighbor repulsion and in the presence of a Wannier-Stark linearly-varying electric field potential. In the absence of the interaction, the eigenstates are localized for the system's…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-10 Nair Aucar Boidi , Amnon Aharony , Ora Entin-Wohlman , Karen Hallberg , Cesar Proetto

Attractive non-local interactions jointly with repulsive local interaction in a microscopic modelling of electronic Fermi liquids generate a competition between an enhancement of the static charge susceptibility---ultimately signalling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-13 Raymond Fresard , Kevin Steffen , Thilo Kopp

Robust edge transport can occur when particles in crystalline lattices interact with an external magnetic field. This system is well described by Bloch's theorem, with the spectrum being composed of bands of bulk states and in-gap edge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-08 Dean Johnstone , Matthew J. Colbrook , Anne E. B. Nielsen , Patrik Öhberg , Callum W. Duncan

Materials featuring touching points, localized states, and flat bands are of great interest in condensed matter and artificial systems due to their implications in topology, quantum geometry, superconductivity, and interactions. In this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-21 Camillo Tassi , Dario Bercioux

We investigate the localization and topological transitions in a one-dimensional (interacting) non-Hermitian quasiperiodic lattice, which is described by a generalized Aubry-Andr\'{e}-Harper model with irrational modulations in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-31 Ling-Zhi Tang , Guo-Qing Zhang , Ling-Feng Zhang , Dan-Wei Zhang

We investigate a one-dimensional tight-binding model in which onsite potentials $\{\varepsilon_i\}$ exhibit power-law spatial correlations (with exponent $\alpha$) and the hopping amplitudes decay as $t_{ij}\sim |i-j|^{-\beta}$. This…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-25 Mohammad Pouranvari

We uncover a systematic structure in the single particle phase-diagram of the quasiperiodic Aubry-Andr\'e-Harper(AAH) model with power-law hoppings ($\sim \frac{1}{r^\sigma}$) when the quasiperiodicity parameter is chosen to be a member of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-02-16 Nilanjan Roy , Auditya Sharma

For a class of discrete quasi-periodic Schroedinger operators defined by covariant re- presentations of the rotation algebra, a lower bound on phase-averaged transport in terms of the multifractal dimensions of the density of states is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jean Bellissard , Italo Guarneri , Hermann Schulz-Baldes