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We give the first examples of $\mathcal{O}$-acyclic smooth projective geometrically connected varieties over the function field of a complex curve, whose index is not equal to one. More precisely, we construct a family of Enriques surfaces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-18 John Christian Ottem , Fumiaki Suzuki , with an appendix by Olivier Wittenberg

We give the first examples of smooth projective varieties $X$ over a finite field $\mathbb{F}$ admitting a non-algebraic torsion $\ell$-adic cohomology class of degree $4$ which vanishes over $\overline{\mathbb{F}}$. We use them to show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Federico Scavia , Fumiaki Suzuki

The paper proposes and motivates a conjecture on the invariance of cohomological support loci under derived equivalence. It contains a proof in the case of surfaces, and explains further developments and consequences.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-22 Mihnea Popa

We investigate the validity of Thorne's hoop conjecture in non-axisymmetric spacetimes by examining the formation of apparent horizons numerically. If spaces have a discrete symmetry about one axis, we can specify the boundary conditions to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Takeshi Chiba

Incidence theorems concern configurations of points, lines, and, more generally, higher-dimensional subspaces in projective space. Broadly speaking, such theorems fall into two classes: those that hold over an arbitrary division ring, such…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Anton Izosimov

The goal of this article is to prove the comparison theorem between algebraic and topological nearby cycles of a morphism without slopes. We prove in particular that for a family of holomorphic functions without slopes, if we iterate…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-12 Matthieu Kochersperger

Suppose we are given a graph and want to show a property for all its cycles (closed chains). Induction on the length of cycles does not work since sub-chains of a cycle are not necessarily closed. This paper derives a principle reminiscent…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-07-01 Nicolai Kraus , Jakob von Raumer

We initiate a study of the local invariant cycle theorem with integral coefficients for 1-parameter semistable families of varieties. We show that it always holds for $H^1$, and it holds for $H^2$ if the general fiber has trivial Albanese…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Donu Arapura , François Greer , Yilong Zhang

We introduce the notion of $\epsilon$-irreducibility for arithmetic cycles meaning that the degree of its analytic part is small compared to the degree of its irreducible classical part. We will show that for every $\epsilon>0$ any…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Robert Wilms

Semimodules over idempotent semirings like the max-plus or tropical semiring have much in common with convex cones. This analogy is particularly apparent in the case of subsemimodules of the n-fold cartesian product of the max-plus semiring…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-10 Stephane Gaubert , Sergei Sergeev

In this paper, we study the existence of perfect matchings and Hamiltonian cycles in the preferential attachment model. In this model, vertices are added to the graph one by one, and each time a new vertex is created it establishes a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-10-26 Alan Frieze , Xavier Pérez-Giménez , Paweł Prałat , Benjamin Reiniger

We rigorously establish the asymptotic equivalence between the height function of interacting dimers on the square lattice and the massless Gaussian free field. Our theorem explains the microscopic origin of the sine-Gordon field theory…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-23 Alessandro Giuliani , Vieri Mastropietro , Fabio Lucio Toninelli

We propose a "Bloch type" conjecture for surfaces: if the cup product map in coherent cohomology is zero, then all intersections of homologically trivial divisors should be zero in the Chow group of zero-cycles. We prove this conjecture for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-21 Robert Laterveer

Grothendieck conjectured in the sixties that the even Kunneth projector (with respect to a Weil cohomology theory) is algebraic and that the homological equivalence relation on algebraic cycles coincides with the numerical equivalence…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-27 Goncalo Tabuada

As is remarked by B. Totaro, R. Thomas essentially proved that the Hodge conjecture is inductively equivalent to the existence of a hyperplane section, called a generalized Thomas hyperplane section, such that the restriction to it of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-09-29 Morihiko Saito

In a sequence of four papers, we prove the following results (via a unified approach) for all sufficiently large $n$: (i) [1-factorization conjecture] Suppose that $n$ is even and $D\geq 2\lceil n/4\rceil -1$. Then every $D$-regular graph…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-10-24 Béla Csaba , Daniela Kühn , Allan Lo , Deryk Osthus , Andrew Treglown

In this paper we give a new and simplified proof of the variational Hodge conjecture for complete intersection cycles on a hypersurface in projective space.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Remke Kloosterman

In this note we prove that the constant and equivariant cyclic cohomology of algebras coincide. This shows that constant cyclic cohomology is rich and computable.

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Bahram Rangipour

Let $X$ be a normal and geometrically integral projective variety over a global field $K$ and let $\overline{D}$ be an adelic Cartier divisor on $X$. We prove a conjecture of Chen, showing that the essential minimum…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-09 François Ballaÿ

We prove in this paper the smoothability of cycles modulo rational equivalence in the Whitney range, that is, when the dimension is strictly smaller than the codimension. We introduce and study the class of cycles obtained as ``flat…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-21 János Kollár , Claire Voisin