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Related papers: Non-Abelian Vortices with a Twist

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Non-Abelian BPS vortex solutions are constructed in N=2 theories with gauge groups SO(N)\times U(1). The model has N_f flavors of chiral multiplets in the vector representation of SO(N), and we consider a color-flavor locked vacuum in which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Luca Ferretti , Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Kenichi Konishi

It has been shown that non-Abelian solitonic vortex strings supported in four-dimensional (4D) ${\mathcal N}=2\;$ supersymmetric QCD (SQCD) with the U($N=2$) gauge group and $N_f=4$ quark flavors behave as critical superstrings. In addition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-14 A. Yung

We discuss the abelian vortex dynamics in the abelian projection approach to non-abelian spin models. We show numerically that in the three-dimensional SU(2) spin model in the Maximal Abelian projection the abelian off-diagonal vortices are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 O. A. Borisenko , M. N. Chernodub , F. V. Gubarev

Vortices produce locally concentrated field configurations and are solutions to the nonlinear partial differential equations systems of complicated structures. In this paper, we establish the existence and uniqueness for solutions of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-31 Yilu Xu , Shouxin Chen

Using matrix product states, we explore numerically the phenomenology of string breaking in a non-Abelian lattice gauge theory, namely 1+1 dimensional SU(2). The technique allows us to study the static potential between external heavy…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-09-04 Stefan Kühn , Erez Zohar , J. Ignacio Cirac , Mari Carmen Bañuls

Semilocal strings are vortices in the extended Abelian-Higgs model with two complex Higgs scalar fields among which a global $SU(2)$ symmetry acts. They are known to be stable (unstable against expansion) in type-I (II) superconductors, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-19 Minoru Eto , Muneto Nitta , Kohei Sakurai

Supertubes are supersymmetric configurations in string theory in which branes are extending along a closed curve. For a supertube of codimension two, its dipole charge is characterized by the duality monodromy around the closed curve. When…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-12 Ryo Nemoto , Masaki Shigemori

We investigate vortices on a cylinder in supersymmetric non-Abelian gauge theory with hypermultiplets in the fundamental representation. We identify moduli space of periodic vortices and find that a pair of wall-like objects appears as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Minoru Eto , Toshiaki Fujimori , Youichi Isozumi , Muneto Nitta , Keisuke Ohashi , Kazutoshi Ohta , Norisuke Sakai

We calculate the Luscher term for recently suggested non-Abelian flux tubes (strings). The main feature of the non-Abelian strings is the presence of orientational zero modes associated with rotation of their color flux inside a non-Abelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-27 M. Shifman , A. Yung

We consider non-Abelian semilocal strings (vortices, or vortex-strings) arising in N=2 supersymmetric U(N) gauge theory with Nf=N+\~N matter hypermultiplets in the fundamental representation (quarks), and a Fayet-Iliopoulos term {\xi}. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-30 M. Shifman , W. Vinci , A. Yung

A variation on the abelian Higgs model, with global SU(2) x local U(1) symmetry broken to global U(1) was recently shown by Vachaspati and Achucarro to admit stable, finite energy cosmic string solutions even though the manifold of minima…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 G. W. Gibbons , M. E. Ortiz , F. Ruiz Ruiz , T. M. Samols

We explore the formation and the evolution of the string network in the Abelian Higgs model with two complex scalar fields. A special feature of the model is that it possesses a global $U(1)$ symmetry in addition to the $U(1)$ gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Takashi Hiramatsu , Masahiro Ibe , Motoo Suzuki

We present a detailed analysis of classical solutions in the bosonic sector of the electroweak theory which describe vortices carrying a constant electric current ${\cal I}$. These vortices exist for any value of the Higgs boson mass and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-04 Julien Garaud , Mikhail S. Volkov

A supertube is a supersymmetric configuration in string theory which occurs when a pair of branes spontaneously polarizes and generates a new dipole charge extended along a closed curve. The dipole charge of a codimension-2 supertube is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-27 Jose J. Fernandez-Melgarejo , Minkyu Park , Masaki Shigemori

We consider the equations of motion of the non-abelian 5-branes theory recently constructed in http://arxiv.org/abs/arXiv:1203.4224 and find exact string solutions both for uncompactified and compactified spacetime. Although one does not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Chong-Sun Chu , Sheng-Lan Ko , Pichet Vanichchapongjaroen

We study periodic arrays of non-Abelian vortices in an $SU(N) \times U(1)$ gauge theory with $N_f$ flavors of fundamental matter multiplets. We carefully discuss the corresponding twisted boundary conditions on the torus and propose an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-11 G. S. Lozano , D. Marques , F. A. Schaposnik

We show that local/semilocal strings in Abelian/non-Abelian gauge theories with critical couplings always reconnect classically in collision, by using moduli space approximation. The moduli matrix formalism explicitly identifies a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Minoru Eto , Koji Hashimoto , Giacomo Marmorini , Muneto Nitta , Keisuke Ohashi , Walter Vinci

By the spin-fermion formula, the Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice is represented by a U(2) gauge theory in the mean field method, non-Abelian vortex solutions are constructed based on this theory. The quantization condition shows that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-04 Qiu-Hong Huo , Yunguo Jiang , Ru-Zhi Wang , Hui Yan

We study nonabelian vortices (flux tubes) in SU(N) gauge theories, which are responsible for the confinement of (nonabelian) magnetic monopoles. In particular a detailed analysis is given of ${\cal N}=2$ SQCD with gauge group SU(3) deformed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-27 Roberto Auzzi , Stefano Bolognesi , Jarah Evslin , Kenichi Konishi , Alexei Yung

Understanding flux string dynamics can provide insight into quark confinement and hadronization. First-principles quantum and numerical simulations have mostly focused on toy-model Abelian lattice gauge theories (LGTs). With the advent of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-10-08 Giovanni Cataldi , Simone Orlando , Jad C. Halimeh