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We present a comprehensive study on discrete morphological symmetries of dynamical systems, which are commonly observed in biological and artificial locomoting systems, such as legged, swimming, and flying animals/robots/virtual characters.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-07-27 Daniel Ordonez-Apraez , Mario Martin , Antonio Agudo , Francesc Moreno-Noguer

The dynamic emulation of non-linear deterministic computer codes where the output is a time series, possibly multivariate, is examined. Such computer models simulate the evolution of some real-world phenomenon over time, for example models…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-03-22 Hossein Mohammadi , Peter Challenor , Marc Goodfellow

In this paper, we study discrete-time dynamical systems generated by evolution operator of mosquito population. An invariant set is found and a Lyapunov function with respect to the operator is constructed in this set. Using the Lyapunov…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-07 Z. S. Boxonov

Computation biology helps to understand all processes in organisms from interaction of molecules to complex functions of whole organs. Therefore, there is a need for mathematical methods and models that deliver logical explanations in a…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2018-10-10 Ines Abdeljaoued-Tej , Alia BenKahla , Ghassen Haddad , Annick Valibouze

Evolution of genetic code is studied as the change in the choice of enzymes that are used to synthesize amino acids from the genetic information of nucleic acids. We propose the following theory: the differentiation of physiological states…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Takagi , K. Kaneko , T. Yomo

We study discrete dynamical systems through the topological concepts of limit set, which consists of all points that can be reached arbitrarily late, and asymptotic set, which consists of all adhering values of orbits. In particular, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-10-20 Guillon Pierre , Richard Gaétan

This work examines the problem of topology inference over discrete-time nonlinear stochastic networked dynamical systems. The goal is to recover the underlying digraph linking the network agents, from observations of their state-evolution.…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2019-06-24 Augusto Santos , Vincenzo Matta , Ali H. Sayed

Based on a non-equilibrium mechanism for spatial pattern formation we study how position information can be controlled by locally coupled discrete dynamical networks, similar to gene regulation networks of cells in a developing…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2009-08-26 Thimo Rohlf , Stefan Bornholdt

Using Boolean networks as prototypical examples, the role of symmetry in the dynamics of heterogeneous complex systems is explored. We show that symmetry of the dynamics, especially in critical states, is a controlling feature that can be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-19 Shabnam Hossein , Matthew D. Reichl , Kevin E. Bassler

Mathematical theory of selection is developed within the frameworks of general models of inhomogeneous populations with continuous time. Methods that allow us to study the distribution dynamics under natural selection and to construct…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-12-22 Georgy P. Karev

Molecular dynamics simulations produce data with complex nonlinear dynamics. If the timestep behavior of such a dynamic system can be represented by a linear operator, future states can be inferred directly without expensive simulations.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-27 Willis Hoke , Daniel Shea , Stephen Casey

We study a system of particles in a two-dimensional geometry that move according to a reinforced random walk with transition probabilities dependent on the solutions of reaction-diffusion equations for the underlying fields. A birth process…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2021-04-02 L. L. Bonilla , M. Carretero , F. Terragni

From the response to external stimuli to cell division and death, the dynamics of living cells is based on the expression of specific genes at specific times. The decision when to express a gene is implemented by the binding and unbinding…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Johannes Berg

Gene expression is a central process to any form of life. It involves multiple temporal and functional scales that extend from specific protein-DNA interactions to the coordinated regulation of multiple genes in response to intracellular…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2013-07-11 Jose M. G. Vilar , Leonor Saiz

Hysteresis operators appear in many applications such as elasto-plasticity and micromagnetics, and can be used for a wider class of systems, where rate-independent memory plays a role. A natural approximation for systems of evolution…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-12-24 Christian Kuehn , Christian Münch

The theory of geometric phase is generalized to a cyclic evolution of the eigenspace of an invariant operator with $N$-fold degeneracy. The corresponding geometric phase is interpreted as a holonomy inherited from the universal connection…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jeffrey C. Y. Teo , Z. D. Wang

Recent experimental and theoretical studies suggest that crystallization and glass-like solidification are useful analogies for understanding cell ordering in confluent biological tissues. It remains unexplored how cellular ordering…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-13 Margriet M. Palm , Roeland M. H. Merks

The influence of time-dependent fitnesses on the infinite population dynamics of simple genetic algorithms (without crossover) is analyzed. Based on general arguments, a schematic phase diagram is constructed that allows one to characterize…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christopher Ronnewinkel , Claus O. Wilke , Thomas Martinetz

Evolutionary dynamics is often viewed as a subtle process of change accumulation that causes a divergence among organisms and their genomes. However, this interpretation is an inheritance of a gradualistic view that has been challenged at…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-07-27 Jacobo Aguirre , Pablo Catalán , José A. Cuesta , Susanna Manrubia

A general system of particles (of one or several species) on a one dimensional lattice with boundaries is considered. Two general behaviors of such systems are investigated. The stationary behavior of the system, and the dominant way of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Mohammad Khorrami , Amir Aghamohammadi