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Related papers: Shape phase transition in the odd Sm nuclei: effec…

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The evolution of quadrupole and octupole shapes in Th isotopes is studied in the framework of nuclear Density Functional Theory. Constrained energy maps and observables calculated with microscopic collective Hamiltonians indicate the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Z. P. Li , B. Y. Song , J. M. Yao , D. Vretenar , J. Meng

The signature inversion in the \pi h11/2 \otimes \nu h11/2 rotational bands of odd-odd Cs and La isotopes and the \pi h11/2 \otimes \nu i13/2 bands of odd-odd Tb, Ho and Tm nuclei is investigated using pairing and deformation self…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 F. R. Xu , W. Satula , R. Wyss

The singularity of quantum correlations, such as quantum entanglement(QE) and quantum discord(QD), has been widely regarded as a valuable indicator for quantum phase transition(QPT) in low-dimensional quantum systems. In this paper, for a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-25 H. L. Huang , Z. Y. Sun , B. Wang

Exactly solvable solution for the spherical to gamma - unstable transition in transitional nuclei based on dual algebraic structure and nuclear supersymmetry concept is proposed. The duality relations between the unitary and quasispin…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-11-12 M. A. Jafarizadeh , M. Ghapanvariy , N. Fouladiz

A general condition for sharp transition of decay rate from quantum to thermal regimes is derived in dissipative tunneling models when position dependent mass is involved. It is shown that the effect of dissipation in general changes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Soo-Young lee , Hungsoo Kim , D. K. Park , Chang Soo Park , Jae Kwan Kim

The energetically optimal position of lattice defects on intrinsically curved surfaces is a complex function of shape parameters. For open surfaces, a simple condition predicts the critical size for which a central disclination yields lower…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-09 Siddhansh Agarwal , Sascha Hilgenfeldt

We point out a simplicity that arises when we use an interaction in which only an energy with odd J is non-zero. The emphasis is on J=J_{\text{max}} and in particular J=9^{+} in the g_{9/2} shell. It is noted that high overlaps can be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-25 L. Zamick , A. Escuderos

Ground-state properties of exotic even-even nuclei with extreme neutron-to-proton ratios are described in the framework of the self-consistent mean-field theory with pairing formulated in coordinate space. This theory properly accounts for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Dobaczewski , W. Nazarewicz , T. R. Werner , J. F. Berger , C. R. Chinn , J. Dechargé

The most important recent results in the theory of phase transitions and quantum effects in quantum anharmonic crystals are presented and discussed. In particular, necessary and sufficient conditions for a phase transition to occur at some…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-04 Sergio Albeverio , Yuri Kozitsky , Yuri Kondratiev , Michael Roeckner

Threshold effects in the estimation of parameters of non-linearly modulated, continuous-time, wide-band waveforms, are examined from a statistical physics perspective. These threshold effects are shown to be analogous to phase transitions…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-05-21 Neri Merhav

We discuss several pairing-related phenomena in nuclear systems, ranging from superfluidity in neutron stars to the gradual breaking of pairs in finite nuclei. We describe recent experimental evidence that points to a relation between…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Belic , D. J. Dean , M. Hjorth-Jensen

Systematic odd-even binding energy differences in finite metallic particles are usually attributed to mean-field orbital energy effects or to a coherent pairing interaction. We show analytically and numerically that a purely random two-body…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-08-14 Thomas Papenbrock , Lev Kaplan , George F. Bertsch

Using an alpha decay level scheme, an explanation for the fine structure in odd nuclei is evidenced by taking into account the radial and rotational couplings between the unpaired nucleon and the core of the decaying system. It is stated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 M. Mirea

Heavy even-even nuclei exhibit low-energy collective excitations that are separated in scale from the microscopic (fermion) degrees of freedom. This separation of scale allows us to approach nuclear vibrations within an effective field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-21 E. A. Coello Pérez , T. Papenbrock

Nuclear mean-field models are briefly reviewed to illustrate its foundation and necessity of state dependence in effective interactions. This state dependence is successfully taken into account by the density dependence, leading to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Takashi Nakatsukasa

This paper reviews the status of molecular dynamics as a method in describing solid-solid phase transitions, and its relationship to continuum approaches. Simulation work done in NiTi and Zr using first principles and semi-empirical…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 G. J. Ackland

Thermodynamical properties of nuclear matter undergoing multifragmentation are studied within a simplified version of the statistical model. An exact analytical solution has been found for the grand canonical ensemble. Excluded volume…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 K. A. Bugaev , M. I. Gorenstein , I. N. Mishustin , W. Greiner

We present a method to calculate spectroscopic properties of odd-odd nuclei within the framework of the Interacting Boson-Fermion-Fermion Model based on the Gogny energy density functional. The $(\beta,\gamma)$-deformation energy surface of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-13 K. Nomura , R. Rodríguez-Guzmán , L. M. Robledo

The possibility of appearance of spin polarized states in nuclear matter is studied within the framework of a Fermi liquid theory with Skyrme effective forces in a wide range of isospin asymmetries and densities. There are a few possible…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Isayev

Itinerant ferromagnetism is one of the most studied quantum phase transitions, the transition point and the nature of this phase transition being widely discussed. In dilute Fermi liquids, this analysis has been carried out up to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-07-22 Jordi Pera , Joaquim Casulleras , Jordi Boronat