English
Related papers

Related papers: Superoscillations with arbitrary polynomial shape

200 papers

A fundamental problem in numerical analysis and approximation theory is approximating smooth functions by polynomials. A much harder version under recent consideration is to enforce bounds constraints on the approximating polynomial. In…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-28 Larry Allen , Robert C. Kirby

We introduce a novel method for bounding high-order multi-dimensional polynomials in finite element approximations. The method involves precomputing optimal piecewise-linear bounding boxes for polynomial basis functions, which can then be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Tarik Dzanic , Tzanio Kolev , Ketan Mittal

We present a Fourier-based approach for high-dimensional function approximation. To this end, we analyze the truncated ANOVA (analysis of variance) decomposition and learn the anisotropic smoothness properties of the target function from…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Felix Bartel , Pascal Schröter

A rapid transformation is derived between spherical harmonic expansions and their analogues in a bivariate Fourier series. The change of basis is described in two steps: firstly, expansions in normalized associated Legendre functions of all…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-07 Richard Mikael Slevinsky

We consider composite functions in the elementary algebraic framework. Without any use of the Fourier transform, we find almost periodic orbits which suitably characterizes certain composite functions. In particular, we provide special…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Chikara Nakayama , Tsuyoshi Yoneda

In this paper we approximate high-dimensional functions $f\colon\mathbb T^d\to\mathbb C$ by sparse trigonometric polynomials based on function evaluations. Recently it was shown that a dimension-incremental sparse Fourier transform (SFT)…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-07 Felix Bartel , Fabian Taubert

Two approximations of the integral of a class of sinusoidal composite functions, for which an explicit form does not exist, are derived. Numerical experiments show that the proposed approximations yield an error that does not depend on the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Alberto Costa

Functions that are smooth but non-periodic on a certain interval possess Fourier series that lack uniform convergence and suffer from the Gibbs phenomenon. However, they can be represented accurately by a Fourier series that is periodic on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Ben Adcock , Daan Huybrechs

In some applications, one is interested in reconstructing a function $f$ from its Fourier series coefficients. The problem is that the Fourier series is slowly convergent if the function is non-periodic, or is non-smooth. In this paper, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-14 David Levin

We prove lower bounds on the error incurred when approximating any oscillating function using piecewise polynomial spaces. The estimates are explicit in the polynomial degree and have optimal dependence on the meshwidth and frequency when…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Jeffrey Galkowski

Recent work has shown the surprising power of low-degree sandwiching polynomial approximators in the context of challenging learning settings such as learning with distribution shift, testable learning, and learning with contamination. A…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-02 Adam R. Klivans , Konstantinos Stavropoulos , Arsen Vasilyan

We derive and showcase a novel approach to approximating Fourier transforms in higher dimensions, focusing specifically on the case of 2D radially concentrated ('ring-like') functions. We first reduce the problem to that of evaluating the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-08 Filip Niewiński , Michael D. Johnson

Superoscillations have roots in various scientific disciplines, including optics, signal processing, radar theory, and quantum mechanics. This intriguing mathematical phenomenon permits specific functions to oscillate at a rate surpassing…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-03-12 F. Colombo , I. Sabadini , D. C. Struppa , A. Yger

This paper is concerned with the problem of sampling and interpolation involving derivatives in shift-invariant spaces and the error analysis of the derivative sampling expansions for fundamentally large classes of functions. A new type of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-15 Kumari Priyanka , A. Antony Selvan

A collection of algorithms is described for numerically computing with smooth functions defined on the unit disk. Low rank approximations to functions in polar geometries are formed by synthesizing the disk analogue of the double Fourier…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Heather Wilber , Alex Townsend , Grady Wright

Approximate $p$-point Leibniz derivation formulas as well as interpolatory Simpson quadrature sums adapted to oscillatory functions are discussed. Both theoretical considerations and numerical evidence concerning the dependence of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Gh. Adam , S. Adam

We utilize a method using frequency combs to construct waves that feature superoscillations - local regions of the wave that exhibit a change in phase that the bandlimits of the wave should not otherwise allow. This method has been shown to…

Purpose of writing this paper is to solve a transcendental function containing a product of a variable and its double exponential by a unique method of approximation. If the value of the said product is given, then its inverse function is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Narinder Kumar Wadhawan

We present a method for constructing global analytical expressions that approximate a function over its entire range. These approximations not only mirror the original function as accurately as desired, but are purposefully created to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-09 Aviv Orly

We obtain approximation results for general positive linear operators satisfying mild conditions, when acting on discontinuous functions and absolutely continuous functions having discontinuous derivatives. The upper bounds, given in terms…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-29 José A. Adell , P. Garrancho , F. J. Martínez-Sánchez