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We study the fluctuations of the largest eigenvalue $\lambda_{\max}$ of $N \times N$ random matrices in the limit of large $N$. The main focus is on Gaussian $\beta$-ensembles, including in particular the Gaussian orthogonal ($\beta=1$),…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-29 Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

We consider the eigenvectors of symmetric matrices with independent heavy tailed entries, such as matrices with entries in the domain of attraction of $\alpha$-stable laws, or adjacencymatrices of Erdos-Renyi graphs. We denote by…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-06-02 Florent Benaych-Georges , Alice Guionnet

The Hadamard maximal determinant (maxdet) problem is to find the maximum determinant D(n) of a square {+1, -1} matrix of given order n. Such a matrix with maximum determinant is called a saturated D-optimal design. We consider some cases…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-07-30 Richard P. Brent

In this paper, we compute the structured eigenvalue backward error of a Rosenbrock system matrix $S(z)=\left[\begin{array}{cc} A-zI & B \\ C & P(z) \end{array}\right]$ for a given scalar $\lambda\in \mathbb C$. We have developed simplified…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Anshul Prajapati , Punit Sharma

We investigate the relation between the spectrum of a non-normal matrix and the norm of its resolvent. We provide spectral estimates for the resolvent of matrices whose largest singular value is bounded by $1$ (so-called Hilbert space…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-16 Oleg Szehr

For a nonsingular integer matrix A, we study the growth of the order of A modulo N. We say that a matrix is exceptional if it is diagonalizable, and a power of the matrix has all eigenvalues equal to powers of a single rational integer, or…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Pietro Corvaja , Zeev Rudnick , Umberto Zannier

Consider the eigenvalues $\lambda_i(M_n)$ (in increasing order) of a random Hermitian matrix $M_n$ whose upper-triangular entries are independent with mean zero and variance one, and are exponentially decaying. By Wigner's semicircular law,…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-08-16 Terence Tao , Van Vu

We investigate a method to solve a class of Schr{\"o}dinger equation eigenvalue problems numerically to very high precision $P$ (from thousands to a million of decimals). The memory requirement, and the number of high precision algebraic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-10-09 Asif Mushtaq , Amna Noreen , Kåre Olaussen , Ingjald Øverbø

The iterative algorithm recently proposed by Waxman for solving eigenvalue problems, which relies on the method of moments, has been modified to improve its convergence considerably without sacrificing its benefits or elegance. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 W. A. Berger , H. G. Miller

We prove new explicit asymptotic formulae between (geometric) eigenvalues in max-algebra and classical distinguished eigenvalues of nonnegative matrices, which are useful tools for transferring results between both settings. We establish…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-09 S. M. Manjegani , A. Peperko , H. Shokooh Saljooghi

In this paper, we complete Jantzen's algorithm to compute the highest derivatives of irreducible representations of $p$-adic odd special orthogonal groups or symplectic groups. As an application, we give some examples of the Langlands data…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-05 Hiraku Atobe

The aim of this paper is to propose an efficient adaptive finite element method for eigenvalue problems based on the multilevel correction scheme and inverse power method. This method involves solving associated boundary value problems on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-25 Qichen Hong , Hehu Xie , Fei Xu

The vertical modes of linearized equations of motion are widely used by the oceanographic community in numerous theoretical and observational contexts. However, the standard approach for solving the generalized eigenvalue problem using…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Jeffrey J. Early , M. Pascale Lelong , K. Shafer Smith

By using the methods of Cauchy-Binet type formula and adjugate matrix respectively, a wonderful equality relating to the elements of eigenvectors, the eigenvalues and the submatrix eigenvalues is proved in arXiv:1908.03795. In the note, we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Liguo He , Guirong Song

An exponent matrix is an $n\times n$ matrix $A=(a_{ij})$ over ${\mathbb N}^0$ satisfying (1) $a_{ii}=0$ for all $i=1,\ldots, n$ and (2) $a_{ij}+a_{jk}\geq a_{ik}$ for all pairwise distinct $i,j,k\in\{1,\dots, n\}$. In the present paper we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Mikhailo Dokuchaev , Vladimir V. Kirichenko , Ganna Kudryavtseva , Makar Plakhotnyk

Trigonometric formulas for eigenvalues of $3 \times 3$ matrices that build on Cardano's and Vi\`ete's work on algebraic solutions of the cubic are numerically unstable for matrices with repeated eigenvalues. This work presents numerically…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Michal Habera , Andreas Zilian

Let $m,n>1$ be integers and $\mathbb{P}_{n,m}$ be the point set of the projective $(n-1)$-space (defined by [2]) over the ring $\mathbb{Z}_m$of integers modulo $m$. Let $A_{n,m}=(a_{uv})$ be the matrix with rows and columns being labeled by…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2013-04-01 Liang Feng Zhang

The polynomial eigenvalue problem arises in many applications and has received a great deal of attention over the last decade. The use of root-finding methods to solve the polynomial eigenvalue problem dates back to the work of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Thomas R. Cameron , Nikolas I. Steckley

We investigate the size of the largest entry (in absolute value) in the inverse of certain Vandermonde matrices. More precisely, for every real $b > 1$, let $M_b(n)$ be the maximum of the absolute values of the entries of the inverse of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Carlo Sanna , Jeffrey Shallit , Shun Zhang

If $A$ is an $n \times n$ Hermitian matrix with eigenvalues $\lambda_1(A),\dots,\lambda_n(A)$ and $i,j = 1,\dots,n$, then the $j^{\mathrm{th}}$ component $v_{i,j}$ of a unit eigenvector $v_i$ associated to the eigenvalue $\lambda_i(A)$ is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-02-25 Peter B. Denton , Stephen J. Parke , Terence Tao , Xining Zhang
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