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An equivalence structure is a set with a single binary relation, satisfying sentences stating that the relation is an equivalence relation. A computable structure A is said to be $\Delta^0_\alpha$ categorical if for any computable structure…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-05-14 W. Calvert , D. Cenzer , V. S. Harizanov , A. Morozov

In this paper, we investigate classes of Lip-linear operators constructed using the composition ideal method. We focus on two fundamental linear operator ideals, $p$-summing and strongly $p$-summing operators, and extend them to define the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Athmane Ferradi , Khalil Saadi

In computable topology, a represented space is called computably discrete if its equality predicate is semidecidable. While any such space is classically isomorphic to an initial segment of the natural numbers, the computable-isomorphism…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Eike Neumann , Arno Pauly , Cécilia Pradic , Manlio Valenti

It is well known that the only proper non-trivial norm-closed ideal in the algebra L(X) for X=\ell_p (1 \le p < \infty) or X=c_0 is the ideal of compact operators. The next natural question is to describe all closed ideals of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-06-13 B. Sari , Th. Schlumprecht , N. Tomczak-Jaegermann , V. G. Troitsky

We study computable topological spaces and semicomputable and computable sets in these spaces. In particular, we investigate conditions under which semicomputable sets are computable. We prove that a semicomputable compact manifold $M$ is…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-01-18 Zvonko Iljazović , Igor Sušić

A topological setting is defined to study the complexities of the relation of equivalence of embeddings (or "position") of a Banach space into another and of the relation of isomorphism of complex structures on a real Banach space. The…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Razvan Anisca , Valentin Ferenczi , Yolanda Moreno

The long-standing conjecture that for $p \in (1, \infty)$ the $\ell^p(\mathbb Z)$ norm of the Riesz--Titchmarsh discrete Hilbert transform is the same as the $L^p(\mathbb R)$ norm of the classical Hilbert transform, is verified when $p = 2…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-02-22 Rodrigo Bañuelos , Mateusz Kwaśnicki

The following theorem is the main result of this note. Theorem 1. Let $(E, \|\cdot\|_E) $ be a rearrangement invariant Banach function space on the interval $[0, 1]$. If $E$ is isometric to $\L_p [0, 1]$ for some $1\le p<\infty$, then $E$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Yuri A. Abramovich , Mikhail Zaidenberg

Let $(M,d)$ be a bounded countable metric space and $c>0$ a constant, such that $d(x,y)+d(y,z)-d(x,z) \ge c$, for any pairwise distinct points $x,y,z$ of $M$. For such metric spaces we prove that they can be isometrically embedded into any…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-01 S. K . Mercourakis , G. Vassiliadis

We present two fast constructions of weak*-copies of $\ell ^\infty$ in $H^{\infty}$ and show that such copies are necessarily weak*-complemented. Moreover, via a Paley-Wiener type of stability theorem for bases, a connection can be made in…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-07-12 Eric Amar , Bernard Chevreau , Isabelle Chalendar

In several classes of countable structures it is known that every hyperarithmetic structure has a computable presentation up to bi-embeddability. In this article we investigate the complexity of embeddings between bi-embeddable structures…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Nikolay Bazhenov , Dino Rossegger , Maxim Zubkov

We prove a $p$-converse theorem for elliptic curves $E/\mathbb{Q}$ with complex multiplication by the ring of integers $\mathcal{O}_K$ of an imaginary quadratic field $K$ in which $p$ is ramified. Namely, letting $r_p =…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-21 Daniel Kriz

We introduce the $\mathcal{L}^p$ spaces of measurable functions whose $p$-th power is summable with respect to the uniform measure over the Levi-Civita field $\mathcal{R}$. These spaces are the counterparts of the real $L^p$ spaces based…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-15 Emanuele Bottazzi

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve defined over a number field $K$. We say that a prime number $p$ is exceptional for $(E,K)$ if $E$ admits a $p$-isogeny defined over $K$. The so-called exceptional set of all such prime numbers is finite if and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-28 Nicolas Billerey

A Banach space $X$ has the $2$-summing property if the norm of every linear operator from $X$ to a Hilbert space is equal to the $2$-summing norm of the operator. Up to a point, the theory of spaces which have this property is independent…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Alvaro Arias , Tadek Figiel , William B. Johnson , Gideon Schechtman

A well-known result going back to the 1930s states that all bounded linear operators mapping scalar-valued $L^1$-spaces into $L^\infty$-spaces are kernel operators and that in fact this relation induces an isometric isomorphism between the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-04-28 Delio Mugnolo , Robin Nittka

We show that the semigroup associated to a second-order elliptic system is positive if and only if the differential equations are essentially decoupled and the coefficients are real-valued. This means the system can be replaced by an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Wolfgang Arendt , A. F. M. ter Elst , Manfred Sauter

We give new characterizations of spaces $X$ which are $k_\mathbb{R}$-spaces or $s_\mathbb{R}$-spaces. Applying the obtained results we provide some sufficient and necessary conditions on $X$ for which $C_p(X)$ is a $k_\mathbb{R}$-space or…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Saak Gabriyelyan , Evgenii Reznichenko

The elliptic genus for arbitrary two dimensional $N=2$ Landau-Ginzburg orbifolds is computed. This is used to search for possible mirror pairs of such models. An important aspect of this work is that there is no restriction to theories for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Berglund , M. Henningson

We construct a family of separable Hilbertian operator spaces, such that the relation of complete isomorphism between the subspaces of each member of this family is complete $\ks$. We also investigate some interesting properties of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-09-21 Timur Oikhberg , Christian Rosendal