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A profound problem in modern condensed matter physics is discovering and understanding the nature of the fluctuations and their coupling to fermions in cuprates which lead to high temperature superconductivity and the invariably associated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-01 Jin Mo Bok , Jong Ju Bae , Han-Yong Choi , Chandra M. Varma , Wentao Zhang , Junfeng He , Yuxiao Zhang , Li Yu , X. J. Zhou

The Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) temperature $T_{c}$ of Cooper pairs (CPs) created from a very general interfermion interaction is determined for a {\it linear}, as well as the usual quadratic, energy {\it vs}% center-of-mass momentum…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-08-23 F. J. Sevilla , M. Grether , M. Fortes , M. de Llano , O. Rojo , M. A. Solís , A. A. Valladares

The relation between pseudogap (PG) and superconducting (SC) gap, whether PG is a precursor of SC or they coexist or compete, is a long-standing controversy in cuprate high-temperature supercondutors. Here, we report ultrafast time-resolved…

Interrelation between the two-particle and mean-field problems is used to describe the strong pseudogap and superconducting states in cuprates. We present strong pseudogap state as off-diagonal short-range order (ODSRO) originating from…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 V. I. Belyavsky , Yu. V. Kopaev

In this paper we study the BCS Bose Einstein condensation (BEC) crossover scenario within the superconducting state, using a T-matrix approach which yields the ground state proposed by Leggett. Here we extend this ground state analysis to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Ioan Kosztin , Qijin Chen , Ying-Jer Kao , K. Levin

The (mean field based) BCS theory is considered one of the most successful theories in condensed matter physics. It is justified in ordinary metal superconductors the coherence length $\xi$ is large, with two important features: the order…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-01-22 Qijin Chen

We propose a new mixed-mechanism for superconductors, which addresses not only low- but also high-, and even possible room-temperature superconductivity. We use this mixed-mechanism to explain superconductivity in different temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-11-05 D. H. Lin , D. J. Cui , B. Li , L. F. Liu , X. Q. Wang

We analyze the superconducting state and the c-axis charge dynamics of cuprates using a charged ordered bilayer superlattice model in which pairing is supported by inter-layer Coulomb energy gain. The superlattice nature of high temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Süle

Since the discovery of high transition-temperature (Tc) superconductivity in copper oxides two decades ago, continuous efforts have been devoted to searching for similar phenomenon in other compounds. With the exception of MgB2 (Tc =39 K),…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Matano , Z. A. Ren , X. L. Dong , L. L. Sun , Z. X. Zhao , Guo-qing Zheng

For an electron gas with a $ \delta $-function attraction we investigate the crossover from weak-coupling to strong-coupling superconductivity as well as normal state near the temperature $T^*$, at which the strong coupling produces a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Babaev , H. Kleinert

A recent Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) model of several cuprate superconductors is based on bosonic Cooper pairs (CPs) moving in 3D with a quadratic energy-momentum (dispersion) relation. The 3D BEC condensate-fraction vs. temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 M. de Llano , J. J. Valencia

Exploiting the similarity between the bunched single-particle energy levels of nuclei and of random distributions around the Fermi surface, pairing properties of the latter are calculated to establish statistically-based bounds on the basic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-07-04 A. A. Mamun , C. Constantinou , M. Prakash

We investigate pairing in a strongly interacting two-component Fermi gas with positive scattering length. In this regime, pairing occurs at temperatures above the superfluid critical temperature; unbound fermions and pairs coexist in…

We formulate the problem of unconventional $d-$wave superconductivity, with phase fluctuations, pseudogap phenomenon, and local Cooper pairs, in terms of a synchronization problem in random, quantum dissipative, elasto-nuclear oscillator…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-05-26 V. Velasco , M. B. Silva Neto

The quantum critical fluctuations of the time-reversal breaking order parameter which is observed in the pseudogap regime of the Cuprates are shown to couple to the lattice equivalent of the local angular momentum of the fermions. Such a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-12-28 Vivek Aji , Arkady Shekhter , Chandra Varma

A possible origin of the high-temprature superconductivity in cuprates has been suggested. It is supposed that electron-phonon interaction determines the strong correlation narrowing of the electron band. It provides the conditions for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-16 E. E. Zubov

The single-site two-electron exchange amplitude J_sd between the Cu 4s and Cu 3d_{x^2-y^2} states is found to be the pairing mechanism of high-T_c overdoped cuprates. The noninteracting part of the Hamiltonian spans the copper Cu 4s, Cu…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 T. M. Mishonov , J. O. Indekeu , E. S. Penev

Unlike ordinary conductors and semiconductors, which conduct electricity through individual electrons, superconductors usually conduct electricity through electron pairs, known as Cooper pairs. Even after 4 decades of intense study, no one…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-03-11 Jun-jie Shi , Yao-hui Zhu

We analyze the anomalies of superconducting state (s and d-wave pairing) in a simple model of pseudogap state, induced by fluctuations of short - range order (e.g. antiferromagnetic), based on the model Fermi surface with "hot patches". We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Z. Kuchinskii , M. V. Sadovskii

For the Cooper/BCS model interaction in superconductors (SCs) it is shown: a) how BCS-Bose crossover picture transition temperatures Tc, defined self-consistently by both the gap and fermion-number equations, require unphysically large…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. de Llano , F. J. Sevilla , M. A. Solis , J. J. Valencia