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Unstructured data is pervasive, but analytical queries demand structured representations, creating a significant extraction challenge. Existing methods like RAG lack schema awareness and struggle with cross-document alignment, leading to…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-11-05 Daren Chao , Kaiwen Chen , Naiqing Guan , Nick Koudas

Modern language models (LMs) increasingly require two critical resources: computational resources and data resources. Data selection techniques can effectively reduce the amount of training data required for fine-tuning LMs. However, their…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-20 Hongming Li , Yang Liu , Chao Huang

The Shapes Constraint Language (SHACL) allows for formalizing constraints over RDF data graphs. A shape groups a set of constraints that may be fulfilled by nodes in the RDF graph. We investigate the problem of containment between SHACL…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-04-23 Martin Leinberger , Philipp Seifer , Tjitze Rienstra , Ralf Lämmel , Steffen Staab

Research knowledge graphs (RKGs) have emerged as essential technology for organizing scientific knowledge, but their success depends heavily on the quality of their underlying content. Knowledge curation is a critical task to ensure the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Lena John , Sören Auer , Oliver Karras

This paper defines a constraint-based model dedicated to multidimensional databases. The model we define represents data through a constellation of facts (subjects of analyse) associated to dimensions (axis of analyse), which are possibly…

Databases · Computer Science 2010-05-20 Faiza Ghozzi , Franck Ravat , Olivier Teste , Gilles Zurfluh

Despite the recent broad adoption of Large Language Models (LLMs) across various domains, their potential for enriching information systems in extracting and exploring Linked Data (LD) and Resource Description Framework (RDF) triplestores…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-09-25 Omar Mussa , Omer Rana , Benoît Goossens , Pablo Orozco-Terwengel , Charith Perera

In the distributed and dynamic framework of the Web, data quality is a big challenge. The Linked Open Data (LOD) provides an enormous amount of data, the quality of which is difficult to control. Quality is intrinsically a matter of usage,…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-07-14 Jacques Chabin , Mirian Halfeld-Ferrari , Béatrice Markhoff , Thanh Binh Nguyen

In the rapidly evolving era of Artificial Intelligence (AI), synthetic data are widely used to accelerate innovation while preserving privacy and enabling broader data accessibility. However, the evaluation of synthetic data remains…

Many rare genetic diseases exhibit recognizable facial phenotypes, which are often used as diagnostic clues. However, current facial phenotype diagnostic models, which are trained on image datasets, have high accuracy but often suffer from…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-04-21 Jie Song , Mengqiao He , Shumin Ren , Bairong Shen

The recent advancements of the Semantic Web and Linked Data have changed the working of the traditional web. There is significant adoption of the Resource Description Framework (RDF) format for saving of web-based data. This massive…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-09-24 Waqas Ali , Muhammad Saleem , Bin Yao , Aidan Hogan , Axel-Cyrille Ngonga Ngomo

Unlocking the full potential of Knowledge Graphs (KGs) to enable or enhance various semantic and other applications requires Data Management Systems (DMSs) to efficiently store and process the content of KGs. However, the increases in the…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Masoud Salehpour , Joseph G. Davis

Accessing suitable datasets is critical for research and development in recommender systems. However, finding datasets that match specific recommendation task or domains remains a challenge due to scattered sources and inconsistent…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Xinyang Shao , Tri Kurniawan Wijaya

Cross-domain Recommendation (CDR) as one of the effective techniques in alleviating the data sparsity issues has been widely studied in recent years. However, previous works may cause domain privacy leakage since they necessitate the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-05-13 Lei Guo , Ziang Lu , Junliang Yu , Nguyen Quoc Viet Hung , Hongzhi Yin

Although RDF graphs have schema information associated with them, in practice it is very common to find cases in which data do not fully conform to their schema. A prominent example of this is DBpedia, which is RDF data extracted from…

Efficient and scalable decoding of quantum codes is essential for high-performance quantum error correction. In this work, we introduce Reliable Subset Reduction (RSR), a reliability-driven preprocessing framework that leverages belief…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-24 Ching-Feng Kung , Kao-Yueh Kuo , Ching-Yi Lai

Quantum dots (QDs) defined with electrostatic gates are a leading platform for a scalable quantum computing implementation. However, with increasing numbers of qubits, the complexity of the control parameter space also grows. Traditional…

Graph-based data models allow for flexible data representation. In particular, semantic data based on RDF and OWL fuels use cases ranging from general knowledge graphs to domain specific knowledge in various technological or scientific…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-02-06 Philipp Seifer , Martin Leinberger , Ralf Lämmel , Steffen Staab

In recent years, the significant growth of RDF data used in numerous applications has made its efficient and scalable manipulation an important issue. In this paper, we present RDFViewS, a system capable of choosing the most suitable views…

Databases · Computer Science 2010-08-13 François Goasdoué , Konstantinos Karanasos , Julien Leblay , Ioana Manolescu

Distance-bounding (DB) protocols let a verifier upper-bound a prover's physical distance by timing rapid challenge-response exchanges. Quantum communication promises simpler DB protocols with stronger security guarantees, yet existing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-05 Kevin Bogner , Aysajan Abidin , Dave Singelee , Bart Preneel

The increasing availability of semantic data has substantially enhanced Web applications. Semantic data such as RDF data is commonly represented as entity-property-value triples. The magnitude of semantic data, in particular the large…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-05-12 Qingxia Liu , Gong Cheng , Kalpa Gunaratna , Yuzhong Qu