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In the era of large spectroscopic surveys, a vast amount of spectra of massive stars will be gathered and supplemented by the wealth of astrometric and photometric data provided by the Gaia satellite. Released data will mean a major step…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-06 S. R. Berlanas

We describe the atomic database of the XSTAR spectral modeling code, summarizing the systematic upgrades carried out in the past twenty years to enable the modeling of K lines from chemical elements with atomic number $Z\leq 30$ and recent…

Data access -- or the availability of new and archival data for use by the larger community -- is key for scientific advancement. How data is presented, searched, and formatted determines accessibility and it can be difficult to find a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-21 Caleb Wheeler , Natalie R. Hinkel , Andrea Banzatti

We present a new catalogue of 5,106 infrared bubbles created through visual classification via the online citizen science website 'The Milky Way Project'. Bubbles in the new catalogue have been independently measured by at least 5…

A new method for classification of galaxy spectra is presented, based on a recently introduced information theoretical principle, the `Information Bottleneck'. For any desired number of classes, galaxies are classified such that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Slonim , R. Somerville , N. Tishby , O. Lahav

Access to astronomical data through archives and VO is essential but does not solve all problems. Availability of appropriate software for analyzing the data is often equally important for the efficiency with which a researcher can publish…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-27 P. Grosbol , D. Tody

The present status of Galactic Globular Clusters Database is briefly reviewed. The features implemented at the time writing are described, as well as plans for future improvements.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-11-20 M. Castellani

We announce the public release of the application program interface (API) for the Open Astronomy Catalogs (OACs), the OACAPI. The OACs serve near-complete collections of supernova, tidal disruption, kilonova, and fast stars data (including…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-01 James Guillochon , Philip S. Cowperthwaite

Observations have definitively strengthened the long-standing assertion that binaries are crucial in massive star evolution. While the percentage of spectroscopic binary systems among main-sequence O stars is well-studied, other phases of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-21 S. Simón-Díaz , N. Britavskiy , N. Castro , G. Holgado , A. de Burgos

Since its inception in the early 2000, the Virtual Observatory (VO), developed as a collaboration of many national and international projects, has become a major factor in the discovery and dissemination of astronomical information…

We aim to provide new empirical clues about macroturbulent spectral line broadening in O- and B-type stars to evaluate its physical origin. We use high-resolution spectra of ~430 stars with spectral types in the range O4-B9 (all luminosity…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-21 S. Simón-Díaz , M. Godart , N. Castro , A. Herrero , C. Aerts , J. Puls , J. Telting , L. Grassitelli

The Surface Photometry and Accurate Rotation Curves (SPARC) database has provided the community with mass models for 175 nearby galaxies, allowing different research teams to test different dark matter models, galaxy evolution models, and…

High resolution maps of maser emission provide very detailed information on processes occurring in circumstellar envelopes of late-type stars. A particularly detailed picture of the innermost shells around AGB stars is provided by SiO…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-02 Francisco Colomer

Binary star DataBase (BDB) is the database of binary/multiple systems of various observational types. BDB contains data on physical and positional parameters of 260,000 components of 120,000 stellar systems of multiplicity 2 to more than…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-13 Oleg Malkov , Aleksey Karchevsky , Pavel Kaygorodov , Dana Kovaleva , Nikolay Skvortsov

Massive stars are key ingredients in the evolution of the Universe. Yet, important uncertainties and limits persist in our understanding of these objects, even in their early phases, limiting their application as tools to interpret the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-24 A. Herrero

The Gaia-ESO Public Spectroscopic Survey is an ambitious project designed to obtain astrophysical parameters and elemental abundances for 100,000 stars, including large representative samples of the stellar populations in the Galaxy, and a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-19 G. Gilmore , S. Randich , C. C. Worley , A. Hourihane , A. Gonneau , G. G. Sacco , J. R. Lewis , L. Magrini , P. Francois , R. D. Jeffries , S. E. Koposov , A. Bragaglia , E. J. Alfaro , C. Allende Prieto , R. Blomme , A. J. Korn , A. C. Lanzafame , E. Pancino , A. Recio-Blanco , R. Smiljanic , S. Van Eck , T. Zwitter , T. Bensby , E. Flaccomio , M. J. Irwin , E. Franciosini , L. Morbidelli , F. Damiani , R. Bonito , E. D. Friel , J. S. Vink , L. Prisinzano , U. Abbas , D. Hatzidimitriou , E. V. Held , C. Jordi , E. Paunzen , A. Spagna , R. J. Jackson , J. Maiz Apellaniz , M. Asplund , P. Bonifacio , S. Feltzing , J. Binney , J. Drew , A. M. N. Ferguson , G. Micela , I. Negueruela , T. Prusti , H. -W. Rix , A. Vallenari , M. Bergemann , A. R. Casey , P. de Laverny , A. Frasca , V. Hill , K. Lind , L. Sbordone , S. G. Sousa , V. Adibekyan , E. Caffau , S. Daflon , D. K. Feuillet , M. Gebran , J. I. Gonzalez Hernandez , G. Guiglion , A. Herrero , A. Lobel , T. Merle , S. Mikolaitis , D. Montes , T. Morel , G. Ruchti , C. Soubiran , H. M. Tabernero , G. Tautvaisiene , G. Traven , M. Valentini , M. Van der Swaelmen , S. Villanova , C. Viscasillas Vazquez , A. Bayo , K. Biazzo , G. Carraro , B. Edvardsson , U. Heiter , P. Jofre , G. Marconi , C. Martayan , T. Masseron , L. Monaco , N. A. Walton , S. Zaggia , V. Aguirre Borsen-Koch , J. Alves , L. Balaguer-Nunez , P. S. Barklem , D. Barrado , M. Bellazzini , S. R. Berlanas , A. S. Binks , A. Bressan , R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta , L. Casagrande , L. Casamiquela , R. S. Collins , V. D'Orazi , M. L. L. Dantas , V. P. Debattista , E. Delgado-Mena , P. Di Marcantonio , A. Drazdauskas , N. W. Evans , B. Famaey , M. Franchini , Y. Fremat , X. Fu , D. Geisler , O. Gerhard , E. A. Gonzalez Solares , E. K. Grebel , M. L. Gutierrez Albarran , F. Jimenez-Esteban , H. Jonsson , T. Khachaturyants , G. Kordopatis , J. Kos , N. Lagarde , H. -G. Ludwig , L. Mahy , M. Mapelli , E. Marfil , S. L. Martell , S. Messina , A. Miglio , I. Minchev , A. Moitinho , J. Montalban , M. J. P. F. G. Monteiro , C. Morossi , N. Mowlavi , A. Mucciarelli , D. N. A. Murphy , N. Nardetto , S. Ortolani , F. Paletou , J. Palous , J. C. Pickering , A. Quirrenbach , P. Re Fiorentin , J. I. Read , D. Romano , N. Ryde , N. Sanna , W. Santos , G. M. Seabroke , L. Spina , M. Steinmetz , E. Stonkute , E. Sutorius , F. Thevenin , M. Tosi , M. Tsantaki , N. Wright , R. F. G. Wyse , M. Zoccali , J. Zorec , D. B. Zucker

The Sydney-AAO Multi-object Integral field spectrograph (SAMI) Galaxy Survey is an ongoing project to obtain integral field spectroscopic observations of ~3400 galaxies by mid-2016. Including the pilot survey, a total of ~1000 galaxies have…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 J. T. Allen , the SAMI Galaxy Survey Team

I present here our project, the Bologna Open Clusters Chemical Evolution (BOCCE) project, aimed at using Open Clusters as tracers of the disk properties and their evolution with time. We are collecting and homogeneously analyzing data, both…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-11-15 Angela Bragaglia

The Characterisation data model is a standard of the International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) that describes observational datasets in the multi-dimensional parameter space. Defining three properties: coverage, resolution, and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-23 Francois Bonnarel , Mireille Louys , Igor Chilingarian