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The phase behaviour of a weakly polydisperse system, such as a colloid with a small spread of particle sizes, can be related perturbatively to that of its monodisperse counterpart. I show how this approach can be generalized to remain…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-03-03 Peter Sollich

The fluid - crystal equilibria of polydisperse mixtures of hard spheres have been studied by computer simulation of the solid phase and using an accurate equation of state for the fluid. A new scheme has been developed to evaluate the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. G. Almarza , E. Enciso

We study the polydisperse Baxter model of sticky hard spheres (SHS) in the modified Mean Spherical Approximation (mMSA). This closure is known to be the zero-order approximation (C0) of the Percus-Yevick (PY) closure in a density expansion.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Riccardo Fantoni , Domenico Gazzillo , Achille Giacometti

Specialized Monte Carlo simulations and the moment free energy (MFE) method are employed to study liquid-gas phase equilibria in size-disperse fluids. The investigation is made subject to the constraint of fixed polydispersity, i.e. the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Nigel B. Wilding , Moreno Fasolo , Peter Sollich

We describe a lattice-gas model suitable for studying the generic effects of polydispersity on liquid-vapor phase equilibria. Using Monte Carlo simulation methods tailored for the accurate determination of phase behaviour under conditions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Nigel B. Wilding , Peter Sollich , Matteo Buzzacchi

Particle size polydispersity can help to inhibit crystallization of the hard-sphere fluid into close-packed structures at high packing fractions and thus is often employed to create model glass-forming systems. Nonetheless, it is known that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-06-13 Beth A. Lindquist , Ryan B. Jadrich , Thomas M. Truskett

Disagreement percolation connects a Gibbs lattice gas and i.i.d. site percolation on the same lattice such that non-percolation implies uniqueness of the Gibbs measure. This work generalises disagreement percolation to the hard-sphere model…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Christoph Hofer-Temmel

We analyze the critical gas-liquid phase behavior of arbitrary fluid mixtures in their coexistence region. We focus on the setting relevant for polydisperse colloids, where the overall density and composition of the system are being…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-11-22 Pablo de Castro , Peter Sollich

We apply second order Andersen-Weeks-Chandler perturbation theory to the one-component sticky-hard-spheres fluid. We compare the results with the mean spherical approximation, the Percus-Yevick approximation, two generalized Percus-Yevick…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-11-10 Riccardo Fantoni

Most of the liquid-state theories, including glass-transition theories, are constructed on the basis of two-body density correlations. However, we have recently shown that many-body correlations, in particular bond orientational…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-12 Mathieu Leocmach , John Russo , Hajime Tanaka

The Percus-Yevick theory for monodisperse hard spheres gives very good results for the pressure and structure factor of the system in a whole range of densities that lie within the liquid phase. However, the equation seems to lead to a very…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-02-01 Eytan Katzav , Ruslan Berdichevsky , Moshe Schwartz

Polydisperse mixtures are those in which components with a whole range of sizes are present. It is shown that the fluid phase of polydisperse hard spheres is thermodynamically unstable unless the density of large spheres decreases at least…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Richard P. Sear

We use polydispersity in size as a control parameter to explore certain aspects of melting and freezing transitions in a system of Lennard-Jones spheres. Both analytical theory and computer simulations are employed to establish a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-02-28 Sarmistha Sarkar , Rajib Biswas , Partha Pratim Ray , Biman Bagchi

There exists a variety of theories of the glass transition and many more numerical models. But because the models need built-in complexity to prevent crystallization, comparisons with theory can be difficult. We study the dynamics of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-04-16 P. Charbonneau , A. Ikeda , J. A. van Meel , K. Miyazaki

The conditions of multi-phase equilibrium are solved for generic polydisperse systems. The case of multiple polydispersity is treated, where several properties (e.g. size, charge, shape) simultaneously vary from one particle to another. By…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. M. L. Evans

A recent mode coupling theory of higher-order correlation functions is tested on a simple hard-sphere fluid system at intermediate densities. Multi-point and multi-time correlation functions of the densities of conserved variables are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ramses van Zon , Jeremy Schofield

The interest in the description of the properties of fluids of restricted dimensionality is growing for theoretical and practical reasons. In this work, we have firstly developed an analytical expression for the Helmholtz free energy of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-05-23 V. M. Trejos , A. Santos , F. Gámez

Monte Carlo simulations have been performed to determine the excess energy and the equation of state of fcc solids with Sutherland potentials for wide ranges of temperatures, densities and effective potential ranges. The same quantities…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Diez , J. Largo , J. R. Solana

The effect of polydispersity on the phase behaviour of hard spheres is examined using a moment projection method. It is found that the Boublik-Mansoori-Carnahan-Starling-Leland equation of state shows a spinodal instability for a bimodal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. B. Warren

We report a joint simulation and theoretical study of the liquid-vapor phase behaviour of a fluid in which polydispersity in the particle size couples to the strength of the interparticle interactions. Attention is focussed on the case in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Nigel B. Wilding , Peter Sollich , Moreno Fasolo , Matteo Buzzacchi