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We present a quantitative confocal-microscopy study of the transient and final microstructure of particle-stabilised emulsions formed via demixing in a binary liquid. To this end, we have developed an image-analysis method that relies on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-04 Job H J Thijssen , Paul S Clegg

Many natural and industrial systems involve particle-laden interfaces. Because interfacial particles prevent the coalescence and coarsening of drops, they hold promise for various applications requiring stable emulsions. Despite their…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-08 Alexandros T. Oratis , Matteo Camagna , Timo J. J. M. van Overveld , Valeria Garbin

The effect of silica nanoparticles on transient microemulsion networks made of microemulsion droplets and telechelic copolymer molecules in water is studied, as a function of droplet size and concentration, amount of copolymer, and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-12-07 Nicolas Puech , Serge Mora , Ty Phou , Gregoire Porte , Jacques Jestin , Julian Oberdisse

Liquid infused surfaces (LIS) exhibit unique properties that make them ideal candidates for a wide range of applications, from anti-fouling and anti-icing coatings to self-healing surfaces and controlled wetting. However, when exposed to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-04-14 Sarah J. Goodband , Steven Armstrong , Halim Kusumaatmaja , Kislon Voitchovsky

Microstructured surfaces that control the direction of liquid transport are not only ubiquitous in nature, but they are also central to technological processes such as fog/water harvesting, oil-water separation, and surface lubrication.…

Microrobots hold promise for applications ranging from targeted delivery to enhanced mixing at the microscale. However, current fabrication techniques suffer from limited throughput and material selection. Here, we demonstrate a versatile…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-11-09 Maximilian R. Bailey , Fabio Grillo , Nicholas D. Spencer , Lucio Isa

We present confocal microscopy studies of novel particle-stabilized emulsions. The novelty arises because the immiscible fluids have an accessible upper critical solution temperature. The emulsions have been created by beginning with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 P. S. Clegg , E. M. Herzig , A. B. Schofield , T. S. Horozov , B. P. Binks , M. E. Cates , W. C. K. Poon

Wettability plays a significant role in controlling multiphase flow in porous media for many industrial applications, including geologic carbon dioxide sequestration, enhanced oil recovery, and fuel cells. Microfluidics is a powerful tool…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-07 Mahtab Masouminia , Kari Dalnoki-Veress , Benzhong Zhao

Self-positioned nanomembranes such as rolled-up tubes and wrinkled thin films have been potential systems for a variety of applications and basic studies on elastic properties of nanometer-thick systems. Although there is a clear driving…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-23 Peter Cendula , Angelo Malachias , Christoph Deneke , Suwit Kiravittaya , Oliver G. Schmidt

Aggregation and settling are crucial phenomena that involve particulate systems. For particle sizes of millimetre and above, there are reasonable accurate predicting tools. However for smaller particle sizes, there appears to be a void in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-01-15 D D Liyanage , Rajika J K A Thamali , A A K Kumbalatara , J A Weliwita , S Witharana

We consider an emulsion whose droplets contain a trapped species (insoluble in the continuous phase), and study the emulsion's stability against coarsening via Lifshitz-Slyozov dynamics (Ostwald Ripening). Extending an earlier treatment by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. J. Webster , M. E. Cates

Oil spills have posed a serious threat to our marine and ecological environment in recent times. Containment of spills proliferating via small drops merging with oceans/seas is especially difficult since their mitigation is closely linked…

The dynamics of droplets on substrates has a strong impact on microfluidic systems ranging from commercially available lab-on-chip systems to state of the art developments in open microfluidics. Coalescence of micro and nano droplets on a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-09-25 Dennis Hessling , Jacco H. Snoeijer , Jens Harting

We use x-ray photon correlation spectroscopy to investigate the dynamics of a high volume fraction emulsion creaming under gravity. The dodecane-in-water emulsion has interfaces stabilized solely by colloidal particles (silica). The samples…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 E. M. Herzig , A. Robert , D. D. van 't Zand , L. Cipelletti , P. N. Pusey , P. S. Clegg

In the recent years many research groups have studied slippery properties on lubricating fluid infused rough surfaces using hydrophobic substrates. These surfaces show excellent slippery behaviour for water and other liquids. Here we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-08-05 Reeta Pant , Pritam Kumar Roy , Arun Kumar Nagarajan , Krishnacharya Khare

Dynamics of spreading of viscous non - volatile fluid droplets on surfaces is modelled using a solid - on - solid model, which is studied with Monte Carlo simulations. Tendency for dynamical layering and surface attraction are in part…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 O. Venäläinen , T. Ala-Nissila , K. Kaski

Gravitational settling of a droplet in air onto a soft substrate is a ubiquitous event relevant to many natural processes and engineering applications. We study this phenomenon by developing a three-phase lubrication model of droplet…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-02 Stéphane Poulain , Andreas Carlson

Solvent exchange is a simple method to produce surface nanodroplets on a substrate for a wide range of applications by displacing a solution of good solvent, poor solvent and oil (Solution A) by a poor solvent (Solution B). In this work, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-19 Jia Meng , Jae Bem You , Xuehua Zhang

Pattern formation induced by wrinkling is a very common phenomenon exhibited in soft-matter substrates. In all these systems wrinkles develop in presence of compressively stressed thin films lying on compliant substrates. Here we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-26 Maria Caterina Giordano , Francesco Buatier de Mongeot

In this paper we reveal the physics underlying the conditions needed for the generation of emulsions composed of uniformly sized drops of micrometric or submicrometric diameters when two immiscible streams flow in parallel under the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-12-09 José Manuel Gordillo , Alejandro Sevilla , Francisco Campo-Cortés