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We study pathwise regularization by noise for equations on the plane in the spirit of the framework outlined by Catellier and Gubinelli (Stochastic Process. Appl., 2016). To this end, we extend the notion of non-linear Young equations to a…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-01-13 Florian Bechtold , Fabian A. Harang , Nimit Rana

PieceWise Affine (PWA) approximations for nonlinear functions have been extensively used for tractable, computationally efficient control of nonlinear systems. However, reaching a desired approximation accuracy without prior information…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-04 Leila Gharavi , Bart De Schutter , Simone Baldi

We show global well-posedness of the dynamic $\Phi^4$ model in the plane. The model is a non-linear stochastic PDE that can only be interpreted in a "renormalised" sense. Solutions take values in suitable weighted Besov spaces of negative…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Jean-Christophe Mourrat , Hendrik Weber

We derive a priori bounds for the $\Phi^4$ equation in the full sub-critical regime using Hairer's theory of regularity structures. The equation is formally given by \begin{equation} \label{e}(\partial_t-\Delta)\phi = -\phi^3 + \infty \phi…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-05 Ajay Chandra , Augustin Moinat , Hendrik Weber

In this paper we study approximations to 3D Navier-Stokes (NS) equation driven by space-time white noise by paracontrolled distribution proposed in [GIP13]. A solution theory for this equation has been developed recently in [ZZ14] based on…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-09-18 Rongchan Zhu , Xiangchan Zhu

We prove the large scale convergence of a class of stochastic weakly nonlinear reaction-diffusion models on $\mathbb{R}^3$ to the dynamical $\Phi^4_3$ model by paracontrolled distributions on weighted Besov space. Our approach depends on…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-11-07 Rongchan Zhu , Xiangchan Zhu

We obtain (small-parameter) well-posedness for the (space-time periodic) $\Phi^4$ equation in the full subcritical regime in the context of regularity structures based on multi-indices. As opposed to Hairer's more extrinsic tree-based…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Lucas Broux , Felix Otto , Rhys Steele

We consider the homogenisation problem for the $\phi^4_2$ equation on the torus $\mathbb{T}^2$, namely the behaviour as $\varepsilon \to 0$ of the solutions to the equation suggestively written as $$ \partial_t u_\varepsilon - \nabla\cdot…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Martin Hairer , Harprit Singh

The $\Phi^4_3$ equation is a singular stochastic PDE with important applications in mathematical physics. Its solution usually requires advanced mathematical theories like regularity structures or paracontrolled distributions, and even…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-06-23 Aukosh Jagannath , Nicolas Perkowski

We introduce a model of free harmonic oscillators that requires renormalization. The model is similar to but simpler than the soluble Lee model. We introduce two concrete examples: the first, resembling the three dimensional $\phi^4$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-05 H. Sonoda

We present the main ideas and techniques of the proof that the duality-covariant four-dimensional noncommutative \phi^4-model is renormalisable to all orders. This includes the reformulation as a dynamical matrix model, the solution of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-16 Harald Grosse , Raimar Wulkenhaar

We consider the continuum parabolic Anderson model (PAM) and the dynamical $\Phi^4$ equation on the $3$-dimensional cube with boundary conditions. While the Dirichlet solution theories are relatively standard, the case of Neumann/Robin…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Máté Gerencsér , Martin Hairer

The non-perturbative renormalization-group approach is extended to lattice models, considering as an example a $\phi^4$ theory defined on a $d$-dimensional hypercubic lattice. Within a simple approximation for the effective action, we solve…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-03-02 N. Dupuis , K. Sengupta

In this paper we provide a rigorous mathematical foundation for continuous approximations of a class of systems with piece-wise continuous functions. By using techniques from the theory of differential inclusions, the underlying piece-wise…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-08-20 Marius-F. Danca

It is shown how piecewise differentiable functions $F: \mathbb R^n \mapsto \mathbb R^m $ that are defined by evaluation programs can be approximated locally by a piecewise linear model based on a pair of sample points $\check x$ and $\hat…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-14 Andreas Griewank , Tom Streubel , Lutz Lehmann , Manuel Radons , Richard Hasenfelder

We derive a posteriori error estimate for a fully discrete adaptive finite element approximation of the stochastic Cahn-Hilliard equation with rough noise. The considered model is derived from the stochastic Cahn-Hilliard equation with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Lubomir Banas , Jean Daniel Mukam

We prove the well-posed character of a regularity structure formulation of the quasilinear generalized (KPZ) equation and give an explicit form for a renormalized equation in the full subcritical regime. Under the assumption that the BPHZ…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-08-14 I. Bailleul , M. Hoshino , S. Kusuoka

We discuss technical results on learning function approximations using piecewise-linear basis functions, and analyze their stability and convergence using nonlinear contraction theory.

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-04-27 Winfried Lohmiller , Philipp Gassert , Jean-Jacques Slotine

We demonstrate the existence of a piecewise linear homeomorphism $f$ of $\mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z}$ which maps rationals to rationals, whose slopes are powers of $\frac{2}{3}$, and whose rotation number is $\sqrt{2}-1$. This is achieved by…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-23 James Belk , James Hyde , Justin Tatch Moore

This work focuses on the regularization by nonlinear noise for a class of partial differential equations that may only have local solutions. In particular, we obtain the global existence, uniqueness and the Feller property for stochastic 3D…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Wei Hong , Shihu Li , Wei Liu