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Step selection functions (SSFs) are flexible models to jointly describe animals' movement and habitat preferences. Their popularity has grown rapidly and extensions have been developed to increase their utility, including various…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-08-31 Théo Michelot , Natasha J. Klappstein , Jonathan R. Potts , John Fieberg

We discuss through multiple numerical examples the accuracy and efficiency of a micro-macro acceleration method for stiff stochastic differential equations (SDEs) with a time-scale separation between the fast microscopic dynamics and the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-22 Hannes Vandecasteele , Przemysław Zieliński , Giovanni Samaey

In this work we establish the first linear convergence result for the stochastic heavy ball method. The method performs SGD steps with a fixed stepsize, amended by a heavy ball momentum term. In the analysis, we focus on minimizing the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Nicolas Loizou , Peter Richtárik

Stiff hyperbolic balance laws exhibit large spectral gaps, especially if the relaxation term significantly varies in space. Using examples from rarefied gases and the general form of the underlying balance law model, we perform a detailed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Julian Koellermeier , Giovanni Samaey

In this paper, an input-to-state Lyapunov function for the RMSProp optimization algorithm is introduced. Global asymptotic stability of the RMSProp algorithm for constant step sizes and robustness properties with respect to arbitrary…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Naum Dimitrieski , Maria Christine Honecker , Carsten Scherer , Christian Ebenbauer

Safe-interval path planning (SIPP) is a powerful algorithm for finding a path in the presence of dynamic obstacles. SIPP returns provably optimal solutions. However, in many practical applications of SIPP such as path planning for robots,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-06-03 Konstantin Yakovlev , Anton Andreychuk , Roni Stern

In order to treat the multiple time scales of ocean dynamics in an efficient manner, the baroclinic-barotropic splitting technique has been widely used for solving the primitive equations for ocean modeling. Based on the framework of strong…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-14 Rihui Lan , Lili Ju , Zhu Wang , Max Gunzburger , Philip Jones

In this paper we consider the problem of finding stable maxima of expensive (to evaluate) functions. We are motivated by the optimisation of physical and industrial processes where, for some input ranges, small and unavoidable variations in…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-02-22 Alistair Shilton , Sunil Gupta , Santu Rana , Svetha Venkatesh , Majid Abdolshah , Dang Nguyen

We prove that the two-step backward differentiation formula (BDF2) method is stable on arbitrary time grids; while the variable-step BDF3 scheme is stable if almost all adjacent step ratios are less than 2.553. These results relax the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Zhaoyi Li , Hong-lin Liao

This work presents a new multiphase SPH model that includes the shifting algorithm and a variable smoothing length formalism to simulate multi-phase flows with accuracy and proper interphase management. The implementation was performed in…

The selective frequency damping (SFD) method is an alternative to classical Newton's method to obtain unstable steady-state solutions of dynamical systems. However this method has two main limitations: it does not converge for arbitrary…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-10-28 Bastien E. Jordi , Colin J. Cotter , Spencer J. Sherwin

Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) is one of the many iterative optimization methods that are widely used in solving machine learning problems. These methods display valuable properties and attract researchers and industrial machine learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-04 Farshed Abdukhakimov , Chulu Xiang , Dmitry Kamzolov , Martin Takáč

In this work we propose a new primal-dual algorithm with adaptive step-sizes. The stochastic primal-dual hybrid gradient (SPDHG) algorithm with constant step-sizes has become widely applied in large-scale convex optimization across many…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Antonin Chambolle , Claire Delplancke , Matthias J. Ehrhardt , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb , Junqi Tang

When a high dimension system of ordinary differential equations is solved numerically, the computer memory capacity may be compromised. Thus, for such systems, it is important to incorporate low memory usage to some other properties of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-14 I. Higueras , T. Roldan

We consider the Cahn-Hilliard equation with standard double-well potential. We employ a prototypical class of first order in time semi-implicit methods with implicit treatment of the linear dissipation term and explicit extrapolation of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-12 Dong Li

This paper investigates a class of controlled stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) arising in the modeling of composite materials with spatially varying properties. The state equation describes the evolution of a material…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-24 Nacira Agram , Isabelle Turpin , Eya Zougar

Consider a multidimensional SDE of the form $X_t = x+\int_{0}^{t} b(X_{s-})ds+\int{0}^{t} f(X_{s-})dZ_s$ where $(Z_s)_{s\ge 0}$ is a symmetric stable process. Under suitable assumptions on the coefficients the unique strong solution of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-01-22 Valentin Konakov , Stephane Menozzi

We investigate a high-order, fully explicit, asymptotic-preserving scheme for a kinetic equation with linear relaxation, both in the hydrodynamic and diffusive scalings in which a hyperbolic, resp. parabolic, limiting equation exists. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-05-21 Pauline Lafitte , Annelies Lejon , Giovanni Samaey

A posteriori error estimates based on residuals can be used for reliable error control of numerical methods. Here, we consider them in the context of ordinary differential equations and Runge-Kutta methods. In particular, we take the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Hendrik Ranocha , Jan Giesselmann

Stochastic approximation (SA) and stochastic gradient descent (SGD) algorithms are work-horses for modern machine learning algorithms. Their constant stepsize variants are preferred in practice due to fast convergence behavior. However,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-12 Zaiwei Chen , Shancong Mou , Siva Theja Maguluri