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These notes concern aspects of various graphs whose vertex set is a group $G$ and whose edges reflect group structure in some way (so that they are invariant under the action of the automorphism group of $G$). The graphs I will discuss are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-29 Peter J. Cameron

We prove a sharp representation stability result for graph complexes with a distinguished vertex, and prove that the chains realizing this sharp bound pass to non-trivial families of graph homology classes. This result may be interpreted as…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Enoch Fedah , Benjamin C. Ward

Graph states are well-entangled quantum states that are defined based on a graph. Of course, if two graphs are isomorphic their associated states are the same. Also, we know local operations do not change the entanglement of quantum states.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-09 Mohsen Bahramgiri , Salman Beigi

Graph states are an important class of entangled states that serve as a key resource for distributed information processing and communication in quantum networks. In this work, we propose a protocol that utilizes a Bell sampling subroutine…

Graph states represent a significant class of multi-partite entangled quantum states with applications in quantum error correction, quantum communication, and quantum computation. In this work, we introduce a novel formalism called the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-16 Sameer Sharma

The problem of determining when entanglement is present in a quantum system is one of the most active areas of research in quantum physics. Depending on the setting at hand, different notions of entanglement (or lack thereof) become…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-19 Harm Derksen , Nathaniel Johnston , Benjamin Lovitz

We study criteria which ensure that Gibbs states (often also called generalized vacuum states) on distance-regular graphs are positive. Our main criterion assumes that the graph can be embedded into a growing family of distance-regular…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Michael Voit

We present the construction of a new family of coherent states for quantum theories of connections obtained following the polymer quantization. The realization of these coherent states is based on the notion of graph change, in particular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-27 Mehdi Assanioussi

We develop a method for visualizing the internal structure of multipartite entanglement in pure stabilizer states. Our algorithm graphically organizes the many-body correlations in a hierarchical structure. This provides a rich taxonomy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-15 Vaibhav Sharma , Erich J Mueller

The XY Heisenberg spin 1/2 chain is considered in the fermion representation. The construction of the ground state-vector is based on the group-theoretical approach. The exact expression for the ground state-vector will allow to study the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-24 N. Bogoliubov , C. Malyshev

We consider a finite, connected and simple graph $\Gamma$ that admits a vertex-transitive group of automorphisms $G$. Under the assumption that, for all $x \in V(\Gamma)$, the local action $G_x^{\Gamma(x)}$ is the action of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-06 Luke Morgan

This study addresses the issue of balancing graph summarization and graph change detection. Graph summarization compresses large-scale graphs into a smaller scale. However, the question remains: To what extent should the original graph be…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-12-13 Shintaro Fukushima , Kenji Yamanishi

In an earlier paper the authors proved that limits of convergent graph sequences can be described by various structures, including certain 2-variable real functions called graphons, random graph models satisfying certain consistency…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-02-10 László Lovász , Balázs Szegedy

Spectral characterization of graphs is an important topic in spectral graph theory, which has received a lot of attention from researchers in recent years. It is generally very hard to show a given graph to be determined by its spectrum.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-03 Lihong Qiu , Wei Wang , Wei Wang , Hao Zhang

Traditionally, graph algorithms get a single graph as input, and then they should decide if this graph satisfies a certain property $\Phi$. What happens if this question is modified in a way that we get a possibly infinite family of graphs…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2021-10-13 Volker Diekert , Henning Fernau , Petra Wolf

The Schreier graphs of Thompson's group F with respect to the stabilizer of 1/2 and generators x_0 and x_1, and of its unitary representation in L_2([0,1]) induced by the standard action on the interval [0,1] are explicitly described. The…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-08-15 Dmytro Savchuk

Many-body quantum states, as a matter of fact, are extremely essential to solve certain mathematical problems or simulate quantum systems in measurement-based quantum computation. However, how to verify large scale quantum states, such as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-31 Hong Tao , Xiaoqian Zhang , Lei Shao , Xiaoqing Tan

A power dominating set of a graph is a set of vertices that observes every vertex in the graph by combining classical domination with an iterative propagation process arising from electrical circuit theory. In this paper, we study the power…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-05-29 Boris Brimkov , Rutvik Patel , Varun Suriyanarayana , Alexander Teich

Recent interest in the external validity of prediction models (i.e., the problem of different train and test distributions, known as dataset shift) has produced many methods for finding predictive distributions that are invariant to dataset…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-07-20 Adarsh Subbaswamy , Bryant Chen , Suchi Saria

The Pauli groups are ubiquitous in quantum information theory because of their usefulness in describing quantum states and operations and their readily understood symmetry properties. In addition, the most well-understood quantum error…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-20 Mark Howard , Eoin Brennan , Jiri Vala
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