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Related papers: Field-controlled columnar and planar patterning of…

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We calculate the elastic field mediated interaction between macroscopic particles in a columnar hexagonal phase. The interaction is found to be long-ranged and non-central, with both attractive and repulsive parts. We show how the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Ronojoy Adhikari

Many living and artificial systems show a similar emergent behavior and collective motions on different scales, starting from swarms of bacteria to synthetic active particles, herds of mammals and crowds of people. What all these systems…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-01 Bohdan Senyuk , Jin-Sheng Wua , Ivan I. Smalyukh

We study the conformational behavior of polarizable polymer chain under an external homogeneous electric field within the Flory type self-consistent field theory. We consider the influence of electric field on the polymer coil as well as on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-12-09 Yu. A. Budkov , A. L. Kolesnikov , M. G. Kiselev

The newly-discovered ferroelectric nematic liquid crystal exhibits a variety of unique defect phenomena. The depolarization field in the material favors spontaneous spatial variations in polarization, manifesting in diverse forms such as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-17 Maxim O. Lavrentovich , Priyanka Kumari , Oleg D. Lavrentovich

Colloidal dispersions are commonly encountered in everyday life and represent an important class of complex fluid. Of particular significance for many commercial products and industrial processes is the ability to control and manipulate the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-08-30 J. M. Brader

Catalytically active colloids maintain non-equilibrium conditions in which they produce and deplete chemicals and hence effectively act as sources and sinks of molecules. While individual colloids that are symmetrically coated do not…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-11 Rodrigo Soto , Ramin Golestanian

Coarse-graining atomic displacements in a solid produces both local affine strains and "non-affine" fluctuations. Here we study the equilibrium dynamics of these coarse grained quantities to obtain space-time dependent correlation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-01-24 Saswati Ganguly , Surajit Sengupta , Peter Sollich

Numerical simulations shed light on control of shear elastic wave propagation in plates structured with inertial resonators. The structural element is composed of a heavy core connected to the main freestanding plate through tiny ligaments.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-21 Younes Achaoui , André Diatta , Sébastien Guenneau

To elucidate mechanisms of mesoscopic turbulence exhibited by active particles, we experimentally study turbulent states of non-living self-propelled particles. We realize an experimental system with dense suspensions of asymmetrical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-16 Daiki Nishiguchi , Masaki Sano

Selective reflection of light by oblique helicoidal cholesteric (ChOH) can be tuned in a very broad spectral range by an applied electric field. In this work, we demonstrate that the peak wavelength of the selective reflection can be…

Electric field induced collective reorientation of nematic molecules placed between two flat parallel electrodes is of importance for both fundamental science and practical applications. This reorientation is either homogeneous over the…

We reversibly switch the polar environment of an individual magnetic atom with an electric field to control the energy barrier for reversal of magnetization. By applying an electric field in the gap between the tip and sample of a scanning…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-03-01 Jose Martinez-Castro , Cyrus F. Hirjibehedin , David Serrate

Colloidal particles can spontaneously self-assemble into ordered structures, which not only can manipulate the propagation of light, but also vibration or phonons. Using Monte Carlo simulation, we study the self-assembly of perfectly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-11 Ji-Dong Hu , Ting Wang , Qun-Li Lei , Yu-qiang Ma

We propose a framework to model elastic properties of polycrystals by coupling crystal orientational degrees of freedom with elastic strains. Our model encodes crystal symmetries and takes into account explicitly the strain compatibility…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Rajeev Ahluwalia , Turab Lookman , Avadh Saxena

Using video-microscopy imaging we demonstrate the existence of a short-ranged equilibrium attraction between heavy silica colloids diffusing on soft surfaces of cross-linked polymer gels. The inter-colloid potential can be tuned by changing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Lorenzo Di Michele , Taiki Yanagishima , Anthony R. Brewer , Jurij Kotar , Seth Fraden , Erika Eiser

We study mutual alignment and interactions between colloidal particles of dissimilar shapes and dimensions when dispersed in a nematic host fluid. Convex pentagonal and concave starfruit-shaped nanoprisms and microspheres induce dipolar or…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-28 Bohdan Senyuk , Ivan I. Smalyukh

We investigate a system of equally charged Coulomb-interacting particles confined to a toroidal helix in the presence of an external electric field. Due to the confinement, the particles experience an effective interaction that oscillates…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-08-05 Ansgar Siemens , Peter Schmelcher

When short-range attractions are combined with long-range repulsions in colloidal particle systems, complex microphases can emerge. Here, we study a system of isotropic particles which can form lamellar structures or a disordered fluid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-07 Jakub Pękalski , Wojciech Rządkowski , Athanassios Z. Panagiotopoulos

We present a numerical study on geometric percolation in liquid dispersions of hard slender colloidal particles subjected to an external orienting field. In the formulation and liquid-state processing of nanocomposite materials, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-26 Shari P. Finner , Ilian Pihlajamaa , Paul van der Schoot

The directed self-assembly of colloidal nanoparticles (NPs) using external fields guides the formation of sophisticated hierarchical materials but becomes less effective with decreasing particle size. As an alternative, electron-beam-driven…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-13 Jonathan G. Raybin , Ethan J. Dunsworth , Veronica Guo , Naomi S. Ginsberg