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Earlier work showed that the track in the X-ray hardness-intensity diagram of Cir X-1 corresponds to a Z track in its color-color diagram. In this paper, we study the cross spectrum of Cir X-1 in different regions of the hardness-intensity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 J. L. Qu , W. Yu , T. P. Li

We present the analysis of the X-ray variability and spectral timing properties of the ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX) NGC 5408 X-1, one of the most variable ULXs known so far. The variability properties are used as a diagnostic of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 B. De Marco , G. Ponti , G. Miniutti , T. Belloni , M. Cappi , M. Dadina , T. Muñoz-Darias

We report the time-resolved spectral analysis of a bright near-infrared and moderate X-ray flare of Sgr A*. We obtained light curves in the $M$-, $K$-, and $H$-bands in the mid- and near-infrared and in the $2-8~\mathrm{keV}$ and…

We investigate the accretion disk geometry in Galactic black hole sources by measuring the time delay between soft and hard X-ray emissions. Similar to the recent discoveries of anti-correlated hard X-ray time lags in Cyg X-3 and GRS…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 K. Sriram , V. K. Agrawal , Jayant K. Pendharkar , A. R. Rao

The Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 5548 was observed for a week by Chandra using both the HETGS and LETGS spectrometers. In this paper we study the time variability of the continuum radiation. During our observation, the source showed a gradual…

We study the relationship between the UV and X-ray variability of the narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxy 1H~0707-495. Using a year long {\it Swift} monitoring and four long {\it XMM-Newton} observations, we perform cross-correlation analyses of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-08-30 P. K. Pawar , G. C. Dewangan , I. E. Papadakis , M. K. Patil , Main Pal , A. K. Kembhavi

We present for the first time the timing and spectral analyses for a narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxy, SBS 1353+564, using \it{XMM-Newton} and \it{Swift} multi-band observations from 2007 to 2019. Our main results are as follows: 1) The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-08-18 Xinpeng Xu , Nan Ding , Qiusheng Gu , Xiaotong Guo , E. Contini

we propose a jet model for the low/hard state of black-hole X-ray sources which explains a) the X-ray spectra, b) the timelag spectra, c) the increase in the amplitude (QPO and high frequency) with increasing photon energy, and d) the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Giannios , N. D. Kylafis , D. Psaltis

The narrow-line quasar PHL 1092 was observed by XMM-Newton at two epochs separated by nearly thirty months. Timing analyses confirm the extreme variability observed during previous X-ray missions. A measurement of the radiative efficiency…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 L. C. Gallo , Th. Boller , W. N. Brandt , A. C. Fabian , D. Grupe

We present simultaneous X-ray and optical B and V band light curves of the Seyfert Galaxy NGC3783 spanning 2 years. The flux in all bands is highly variable and the fluctuations are significantly correlated. As shown before by Stirpe et al.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 P. Arevalo , P. Uttley , P. Lira , E. Breedt , I. M. McHardy , E. Churazov

Orbital variability has been found in the X-ray hardness of the black hole candidate Cygnus X-1 during the soft/high X-ray state using light curves provided by the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer's All Sky Monitor. We are able to set broad…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 Bram Boroson , Saeqa Dil Vrtilek

Recent intense X-ray and UV monitoring campaigns with Swift have detected clear UV lags behind X-ray in several local active galactic nuclei (AGNs). The UV to X-ray lags are often larger (by a factor up to ~ 20) than expected if the UV…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-04-01 Zhen-Yi Cai , Jun-Xian Wang , Mouyuan Sun

X-ray reverberation, which exploits the time delays between variability in different energy bands as a function of Fourier frequency, probes the structure of the inner accretion disks and X-ray coronae of active galactic nuclei. We present…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-24 Zhefu Yu , Dan Wilkins , Steven W. Allen

We present results from a detailed spectral-timing analysis of a long ~486 ks XMM-Newton observation of the bare Seyfert 1 galaxy Ark 120 which showed alternating diminution and increment in the 0.3-10 keV X-ray flux over four consecutive…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-09-13 Labani Mallick , Gulab C. Dewangan , I. M. McHardy , Mayukh Pahari

Timing analysis of a ~95 ks long XMM-Newton observation of the Seyfert 1 galaxy MCG-6-30-15 is presented. Model-independent tools have been used with the intent of resolving the different components that produce the observed flux and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Ponti , M. Cappi , M. Dadina , G. Malaguti

Superflares on the solar type stars observed by \textit{Kepler} demonstrate the contrast in the optical continuum of the order 0.1--1 per cent. The mechanism of formation of this radiation is not firmly established. We consider a model…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-09 B. A. Nizamov

NGC 5548 has been intensively monitored by the AGN Space Telescope and Optical Reverberation Mapping collaboration. Approximately after half of the light curves, the correlation between the broad emission lines and the lag-corrected…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-05-02 Mouyuan Sun , Yongquan Xue , Zhenyi Cai , Hengxiao Guo

Exploiting the presence of kilohertz quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) in the timing power spectrum, we find that the soft x-ray emission of the neutron-star X-ray binary and atoll source 4U1636-536 modulated at the QPO frequency lags…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Philip Kaaret , Santina Piraino , Eric C. Ford , Andrea Santangelo

The bright Seyfert 1 galaxy \mcg shows large variability on a variety of time scales. We study the $\aproxlt 3$ day time scale variability using a set of simultaneous archival observations that were obtained from \rxte and the {\it Advanced…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael A. Nowak , James Chiang

We use a 100 ks long XMM-Newton observation of the Narrow-Line Seyfert 1 galaxy Ark 564 and combine it with the month-long monitoring of the same source produced by ASCA, to calculate the phase lags and coherence between different energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Arevalo , I. E. Papadakis , P. Uttley , I. M. McHardy , W. Brinkmann