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Related papers: Binary astrometric microlensing with Gaia

200 papers

Stellar multiplicity is among the oldest and richest problems in astrophysics. Binary stars are a cornerstone of stellar mass and radius measurements that underpin modern stellar evolutionary models. Binaries are the progenitors of many of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-15 Kareem El-Badry

We analyze the data of the gravitational microlensing survey carried out by by the MOA group during 2000 towards the Galactic Bulge (GB). Our observations are designed to detect efficiently high magnification events with faint source stars…

For binary systems with an unseen primary and a luminous secondary, the astrometric wobble of the secondary could be used to study the primary. With Gaia, it is possible to measure the mass of the black hole or neutron star with a luminous…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-07-25 Yilun Wang , Shilong Liao , Nicola Giacobbo , Aleksandra Olejak , Jian Gao , Jifeng Liu

Gravitational microlensing method is a powerful method to detect isolated black holes in the Milky Way. During a microlensing event brightness of the source increases and this feature is used by many photometric surveys to alert on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-06 I. Gezer , Ł. Wyrzykowski , P. Zieliński , G. Marton , K. Kruszyńska , K. A. Rybicki , N. Ihanec , M. Jabłońska , O. Ziółkowska

Over the course of several years, stars trace helical trajectories as they traverse across the sky due to the combined effects of proper motion and parallax. It is well known that the gravitational pull of an unseen companion can cause…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-05 Jeff J. Andrews , Katelyn Breivik , Chirag Chawla , Carl Rodriguez , Sourav Chatterjee

Context: Unresolved binaries in star clusters can bias stellar and cluster mass estimates, making their proper treatment essential for studying cluster dynamics and evolution. Aims: We aim to develop a fast and robust framework for jointly…

Astrometric satellite Gaia is expected to observe non-interacting black hole (BH) binaries with luminous companions (LCs) (hereafter BH-LC binaries), a different population from BH X-ray binaries previously discovered. The detectability of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-03-30 Minori Shikauchi , Ataru Tanikawa , Norita Kawanaka

Here we develop a general statistical procedure for the analysis of finite two-dimensional (2D) patterns inspired by the analysis of heavy-ion data. The method is used in the study of publicly available data obtained by the Gaia-ESA…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-31 Petr Zavada , Karel Píška

Context: One of the rarest types of variability is the phenomenon of gravitational microlensing, a transient brightening of a background star due to an intervening lensing object. Microlensing is a powerful tool in studying the invisible or…

The Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) will detect ~ 100 galactic binary systems comprised of black holes (BHs) and neutron stars (NSs). Identifying the nature of the constituents of these binaries as BHs or NSs, and distinguishing…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-16 Hannah Middleton , Panagiota Kolitsidou , Antoine Klein , Connor Adam , Rowan Chalmers , Alberto Vecchio

Gravitational microlensing is unique in detecting binary black (BH) holes with wide (a few au) separations. Models predict that about $1\%$ of microlensing binaries should be due to binary BHs, and yet zero has been robustly identified.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-06-01 Xiaoyi Ma , Wei Zhu , Hongjing Yang

We use detailed simulations of the Gaia observations of synthetic planetary systems and develop and utilize independent software codes in double-blind mode to analyze the data, including statistical tools for planet detection and different…

We explore the usefulness of future gravitational microlensing surveys in the study of binary properties such as the binary fraction and the distributions of binary separation and mass ratio by using the binary sample detectable through a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Cheongho Han

In large and complicated stellar systems like galaxies it is difficult to predict the number and characteristics of a black hole population. Such populations may be modelled as an aggregation of homogeneous (i.e. having uniform star…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-11-06 Grzegorz Wiktorowicz , Łukasz Wyrzykowski , Martyna Chruslinska , Jakub Klencki , Krzysztof A. Rybicki , Krzysztof Belczynski

Microlensing is one of the most promising methods of reconstructing the stellar mass function down to masses even below the hydrogen-burning limit. The fundamental limit to this technique is the presence of unresolved binaries, which can in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 B. Scott Gaudi , Andrew Gould

Binary stars play a crucial role in our understanding of the formation and evolution of star clusters and their stellar populations. We use Gaia Data Release 3 to homogeneously analyze 78 Galactic open clusters and the unresolved binary…

Extrasolar planets found by gravitational microlensing often require assumptions on the source star distance and relative proper motion. Only in a few cases has it been possible to confirm these findings with space-based observations or…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-01 K. -S. Nikolaus , M. Hundertmark

Astrometric microlensing events occur when a massive object passes between a distant source and the observer, causing a shift of the light centroid. The precise astrometric measurements of the Gaia mission provide an unprecedented…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-09 T. Jankovič , A. Gomboc , Ł. Wyrzykowski , U. Kostić , M. Karlica , M. Larma , T. Petrushevska , M. Bronikowski , M. Jabłońska , Z. Kaczmarek