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An extended study on PdS is carried out with the measurements of the resistivity, Hall coefficient, Raman scattering, and X-ray diffraction at high pressures up to 42.3 GPa. With increasing pressure, superconductivity is observed…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-18 Liu-Cheng Chen , Hao Yu , Hong-Jie Pang , Bin-Bin Jiang , Lei Su , Xun Shi , Li-Dong Chen , Xiao-Jia Chen

First-order phase transition in a highly correlated electron system can manifest as a dynamic phenomenon. The presence of multiple domains of the coexisting phases average out the dynamical effects making it nearly impossible to predict the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-17 Devendra Kumar , K. P. Rajeev , J. A. Alonso , M. J. Martínez-Lope

A systematic ab initio search for low enthalpy phases of disilane (Si_2H_6) at high pressures was performed based on the minima hopping method. We found a novel metallic phase of disilane with Cmcm symmetry, which is enthalpically more…

Hall effect and magnetoresistance have been measured on single crystals of $NdFeAsO_{1-x}F_{x}$ with x = 0 ($T_c$ = 0 $ $K) and x = 0.18 ($T_c$ = 50 $ $K). For the undoped samples, strong Hall effect and magnetoresistance with strong…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Peng Cheng , Huan Yang , Ying Jia , Lei Fang , Xiyu Zhu , Gang Mu , Hai-Hu Wen

Dissipation inevitably occurs in first order phase transitions, leading to the irreversible heating. Conversely, the irreversible heating effect could be a clue for the first order phase transition. We measured the temperature change at the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-03 Toshihiro Nomura , Yasuhiro H. Matsuda , Shojiro Takeyama , Tatsuo C. Kobayashi

The high-pressure behavior of monoclinic VO$_2$ is revisited by a combination of Raman spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction on a single crystal under hydrostatic conditions at room temperature. A soft mode is observed up to P$_c$ = 13.9(1)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-14 P. Bouvier , L. Bussmann , D. Machon , I. Breslavetz , G. Garbarino , P. Strobel , V. Dmitriev

The study of materials behavior under extreme conditions is fundamental to science and modern technology. Fast ramp compression is a unique method for exploring materials behavior and phase transformations under extreme conditions. One…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-04 Daria A. Komkova , Alexey Yu. Volkov , Evgeny F. Talantsev

A new structural phase transition has been observed at low temperatures for the one third of a monolayer (alpha phase) of Pb on Ge(111) using a variable-temperature scanning tunneling microscope. The well-known (r3xr3)R30 to (3x3)…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Jiandong Guo , Junren Shi , E. W. Plummer

Polycrystalline Nd$_{1-x}$Eu$_{x}$NiO$_3$ ($0 \leq x \leq 0.5$) compounds were synthesized in order to investigate the character of the metal-insulator (MI) phase transition in this series. Samples were prepared through the sol-gel route…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. T. Escote , V. B. Barbeta , R. F. Jardim , J. Campo

Various phase transitions in models for coupled charge-density waves are investigated by means of the $\epsilon$-expansion, mean-field theory, and Monte Carlo simulations. At zero temperature the effective action for the system with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Minchul Lee , Eun-Ah Kim , Jong Soo Lim , M. Y. Choi

We investigated the temperature dependence of the superlattice intensity and thermal diffuse scattering intensity of BaAl2O4, which has a network structure with corner-sharing AlO4 tetrahedra, via synchrotron X-ray diffraction experiments.…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-27 Y. Ishii , S. Mori , Y. Nakahira , C. Moriyoshi , H. Taniguchi , H. Moriwake , Y. Kuroiwa

A novel kind of crystal order in high-density nanoconfined bilayer ice is proposed from molecular dynamics and density-functional theory simulations. A first-order transition is observed between a low-temperature proton-ordered solid and a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-29 Fabiano Corsetti , Jon Zubeltzu , Emilio Artacho

This is the first study of the effect of pressure on transition metal dichalcogenides intercalated by atoms that order magnetically. Co$_{1/3}$NbS$_2$ is a layered system where the intercalated Co atoms order antiferromagnetically at T$_N$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-10-28 N. Barišić , I. Smiljanić , P. Popčević , A. Bilušić , E. Tutiš , A. Smontara , H. Berger , J. Jaćimović , O. Yuli , L. Forró

Ferroelectric phase transition in the semiconductor Sn2P2S6 single crystal has been studied by means of neutron scattering in the pressure-temperature range adjacent to the anticipated tricritical Lifshitz point (p=0.18GPa, T=296K). The…

Specific heat, dc- and ac-magnetic susceptibility are reported for a large single crystal of PrOs$_4$Sb$_{12}$ and, after grinding, its powder. The room temperature effective paramagnetic moment of the crystal was consistent with the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-06-01 M. E. McBriarty , P. Kumar , G. R. Stewart , B. Andraka

We report the observation of cluster (local) superconductivity in the magnetoelectric Pb(Fe1/2Sb1/2)O3 ceramics prepared at a hydrostatic pressure of 6 GPa and temperatures 1200-1800 K to stabilize the perovskite phase. The…

Layered magnetic transition-metal thiophosphate NiPS3 has unique two-dimensional (2D) magnetic properties and electronic behavior. The electronic band structure and corresponding magnetic state are expected to sensitive to the interlayer…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-30 Xiaoli Ma , Yimeng Wang , Yunyu Yin , Binbin Yue , Jianhong Dai , Jianting Ji , Feng Jin , Fang Hong , Jian-Tao Wang , Qingming Zhang , Xiaohui Yu

Measurements on resistivity and magnetic susceptibility have been carried out for Bi single crystals under pressures up to 10.5GPa. The temperature dependent resistivity shows a semimetallic behavior at ambient and low pressures (below…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-01-25 Yufeng Li , Enyu Wang , Xiyu Zhu , Hai-Hu Wen

The generic transition in the boson Hubbard model, occurring at an incommensurate chemical potential, is studied in the link-current representation using the recently developed directed geometrical worm algorithm. We find clear evidence for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Fabien Alet , Erik S. Sorensen

For diatomic molecules and chains bound anharmonically by interactions such a the Lennard Jones and Morse potentials, we obtain analytical expressions for thermodynamic observables including the mean bond length, thermally averaged internal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-05-20 D. J. Priour , Christopher Watenpool