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We present a new class of unified models based on SO(10) symmetry which provides insights into the masses and mixings of quarks and leptons, including the neutrinos. The key feature of our proposal is the absence of Higgs boson 10_H…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-03 K. S. Babu , Borut Bajc , Shaikh Saad

$\mu$-$\tau$ symmetry imposed on the neutrino mass matrix in the flavour basis is known to be quite predictive. We integrate this very specific neutrino symmetry into a more general framework based on the supersymmetric SO(10) grand unified…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-30 Anjan S. Joshipura , Bhavik P. Kodrani , Ketan M. Patel

We propose a model based on the $SU(5)$ grand unification with an extra $Z_{2}\otimes Z_{2}^{\prime}\otimes Z_{2}^{\prime \prime}\otimes Z_{4}\otimes Z_{12}$ flavor symmetry, which successfully describes the observed SM fermion mass and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-13 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Sergey Kovalenko , Iván Schmidt

In the simplest examples of models with a discrete quark-lepton symmetry, an electroweak symmetry breaking sector with more than one Higgs doublet is necessary to obtain the correct mass relations between quarks and leptons. A two Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 C. C. Lassig , R. R. Volkas

We demonstrate that flavor symmetries in warped geometry can provide a natural explanation for large mixing angles and economically explain the distinction between the quark and lepton flavor sectors. We show how to naturally generate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Gilad Perez , Lisa Randall

In an attempt to simultaneously explain the observed masses and mixing patterns of both quarks and leptons, we recently proposed a model (JHEP08(2010)115) based on the non abelian discrete flavor group A4, implemented in a custodial RS…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-30 Avihay Kadosh

We show that one can describe the quark and lepton masses with a single anomaly-free U(1) flavor symmetry provided a single order one parameter is enhanced by roughly 4-5. The flavor symmetry can be seen to arise from inside the $E_6$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. S. Berger , Kim Siyeon

In extensions of the standard model with a heavy fourth generation one important question is what makes the fourth-generation lepton sector, particularly the neutrinos, so different from the lighter three generations. We study this question…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Gustavo Burdman , Leandro Da Rold , Ricardo D. Matheus

We have recently proposed a setup of the "Domain-Wall Standard Model" in 5D spacetime, where all the Standard Model (SM) fields are localized in certain domains of the extra 5th dimension. Utilizing this setup, we attempt to solve the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Nobuchika Okada , Digesh Raut , Desmond Villalba

The messengers of Gauge-Mediation Models can couple to standard-model matter fields through renormalizable superpotential couplings. These matter-messenger couplings generate generation-dependent sfermion masses and are therefore usually…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Yael Shadmi , Peter Z. Szabo

We construct a supersymmetric model based on $T'\otimes Z_3\otimes Z_9$ flavor symmetry. At the leading order, the charged lepton mass matrix is not diagonal, $T'$ is broken completely, and the hierarchy in the charged lepton masses is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gui-Jun Ding

The framed standard model (FSM) suggested earlier, which incorporates the Higgs field and 3 fermion generations as part of the framed gauge theory structure, is here developed further to show that it gives both quarks and leptons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-14 Michael J. Baker , J. Bordes , H. M. Chan , S. T. Tsou

The basic features of quark and lepton mass matrices can be successfully explained by natural minima of a generic potential with dynamical Yukawa fields invariant under the $[\mathrm{SU(3)}]^5\times \mathcal{O}(3)$ flavor symmetry. If this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-18 Andreas Crivellin , Javier Fuentes-Martin , Admir Greljo , Gino Isidori

We study supersymmetric models with a GUT-sized extra dimension, where both the Higgs fields and the SUSY breaking hidden sector are localized on a 4D brane. Exponential wave function profiles of the matter fields give rise to hierarchical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Felix Brummer , Sylvain Fichet , Sabine Kraml

A general operator expansion is presented for quark and lepton mass matrices in unified theories based on a U(2) flavor symmetry, with breaking parameter of order $V_{cb} \approx m_s/m_b \approx \sqrt{m_c/m_t}$. While solving the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Barbieri , L. J. Hall , S. Raby , A. Romanino

We study an extended Standard Model with a gauged U(1)$^{\prime}$ flavor symmetry, motivated not only by the fermion mass hierarchy but also by the excesses in $B \to K^{(*)} l l$ reported by the LHCb collaborations. The U(1)$^{\prime}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-13 P. Ko , Yuji Omura , Yoshihiro Shigekami , Chaehyun Yu

The structure of the mass matrix, a challenging problem in the Standard Model, is closely related to flavor phenomenology and the understanding of the Yukawa interaction. We derive a factorized mass structure based on observed fermion mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-08 Qingfeng Cao , Ying Zhang

Two Higgs-doublet models usually consider an ad-hoc $\mathbb{Z}_2$ discrete symmetry to avoid flavor changing neutral currents. We consider a new class of two Higgs-doublet models where $\mathbb{Z}_2$ is enlarged to the symmetry group…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-19 S. Centelles Chuliá , W. Rodejohann , U. J. Saldaña-Salazar

We study the origin of fermion mass hierarchy and flavor mixing in the standard model, paying attention to flavor symmetries and fermion kinetic terms. There is a possibility that the hierarchical flavor structure of quarks and charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-06 Yoshiharu Kawamura

As the Higgs boson properties settle, the constraints on the Standard Model extensions tighten. We consider all possible new fermions that can couple to the Higgs, inspecting sets of up to four chiral multiplets. We confront them with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 Nicolas Bizot , Michele Frigerio