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In this paper we are interested in indexing texts for substring matching queries with one edit error. That is, given a text $T$ of $n$ characters over an alphabet of size $\sigma$, we are asked to build a data structure that answers the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-08-25 Djamal Belazzougui

We consider the general problem of the Longest Common Subsequence (LCS) on weighted sequences. Weighted sequences are an extension of classical strings, where in each position every letter of the alphabet may occur with some probability.…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Evangelos Kipouridis , Kostas Tsichlas

Given a string $T$ of length $n$ over an alphabet $\Sigma\subset \{1,2,\ldots,n^{O(1)}\}$ of size $\sigma$, we are to preprocess $T$ so that given a range $[i,j]$, we can return a representation of a shortest string over $\Sigma$ that is…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-06-04 Golnaz Badkobeh , Panagiotis Charalampopoulos , Dmitry Kosolobov , Solon P. Pissis

Given a text $T$ of length $n$, we propose a deterministic online algorithm computing the sparse suffix array and the sparse longest common prefix array of $T$ in $O(c \sqrt{\lg n} + m \lg m \lg n \lg^* n)$ time with $O(m)$ words of space…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-03-26 Johannes Fischer , Tomohiro I , Dominik Köppl

The problem of finding a longest common subsequence of two main sequences with some constraint that must be a substring of the result (STR-IC-LCS) was formulated recently. It is a variant of the constrained longest common subsequence…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2011-07-01 Sebastian Deorowicz

We study the problem of computing a longest increasing subsequence in a sequence $S$ of $n$ distinct elements in the presence of persistent comparison errors. In this model, every comparison between two elements can return the wrong result…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-08-13 Barbara Geissmann

We introduce the Longest Common Circular Factor (LCCF) problem in which, given strings $S$ and $T$ of length $n$, we are to compute the longest factor of $S$ whose cyclic shift occurs as a factor of $T$. It is a new similarity measure, an…

We present an algorithm computing the longest periodic subsequence of a string of length $n$ in $O(n^7)$ time with $O(n^4)$ words of space. We obtain improvements when restricting the exponents or extending the search allowing the reported…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-02-16 Hideo Bannai , Tomohiro I , Dominik Köppl

We consider the classic problem of computing the Longest Common Subsequence (LCS) of two strings of length $n$. While a simple quadratic algorithm has been known for the problem for more than 40 years, no faster algorithm has been found…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-06-16 Karl Bringmann , Vincent Cohen-Addad , Debarati Das

We present a practical algorithm for the cyclic longest common subsequence (CLCS) problem that runs in O(mn) time, where m and n are the lengths of the two input strings. While this is not necessarily an asymptotic improvement over the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2012-08-17 Andy Nguyen

We introduce the first index that can be built in $o(n)$ time for a text of length $n$, and can also be queried in $o(q)$ time for a pattern of length $q$. On an alphabet of size $\sigma$, our index uses $O(n\sqrt{\log n\log\sigma})$ bits,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-07-16 J. Ian Munro , Gonzalo Navarro , Yakov Nekrich

We consider a sliding window $W$ over a stream of characters from some alphabet of constant size. The user wants to perform deterministic substring matching on the current sliding window content and obtain positions of the matches. We…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-09-07 Andrej Brodnik , Matevž Jekovec

We revisit the range minimum query problem and present a new O(n)-space data structure that supports queries in O(1) time. Although previous data structures exist whose asymptotic bounds match ours, our goal is to introduce a new solution…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2011-09-22 Stephane Durocher

Suffix trees and suffix arrays are two of the most widely used data structures for text indexing. Each uses linear space and can be constructed in linear time for polynomially sized alphabets. However, when it comes to answering queries…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-11-08 Richard Cole , Tsvi Kopelowitz , Moshe Lewenstein

Two strings of the same length are said to Cartesian-tree match (CT-match) if their Cartesian-trees are isomorphic [Park et al., TCS 2020]. Cartesian-tree matching is a natural model that allows for capturing similarities of numerical…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-01-01 Taketo Tsujimoto , Yuki Yonemoto , Hiroki Shibata , Takuya Mieno , Yuto Nakashima , Shunsuke Inenaga

We present algorithms for length-constrained maximum sum segment and maximum density segment problems, in particular, and the problem of finding length-constrained heaviest segments, in general, for a sequence of real numbers. Given a…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Md. Shafiul Alam , Asish Mukhopadhyay

This paper investigates the approximability of the Longest Common Subsequence (LCS) problem. The fastest algorithm for solving the LCS problem exactly runs in essentially quadratic time in the length of the input, and it is known that under…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-05-10 Shyan Akmal , Virginia Vassilevska Williams

The Longest Common Subsequence (LCS) problem is a fundamental problem of sequence comparison. A natural approximation to this problem is a model in which every pairs of letters of two ``sequences'' are matched independently of the other…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 J. Boutet de Monvel

The Longest Common Subsequence (LCS) of two strings is a fundamental string similarity measure with a classical dynamic programming solution taking quadratic time. Despite significant efforts, little progress was made in improving the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-12-17 Negev Shekel Nosatzki

Given an array A containing arbitrary (positive and negative) numbers, we consider the problem of supporting range maximum-sum segment queries on A: i.e., given an arbitrary range [i,j], return the subrange [i' ,j' ] \subseteq [i,j] such…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-06-12 Pawel Gawrychowski , Patrick K. Nicholson
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