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Creating realistic virtual assets is a time-consuming process: it usually involves an artist designing the object, then spending a lot of effort on tweaking its appearance. Intricate details and certain effects, such as subsurface…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-13 Aljaž Božič , Denis Gladkov , Luke Doukakis , Christoph Lassner

The Resource Description Framework is well-established as a lingua franca for data modeling and is designed to integrate heterogeneous data at instance and schema level using statements. While RDF is conceptually simple, data models…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-11-30 Florian Rupp , Benjamin Schnabel , Kai Eckert

The Linked Data community is focused on integrating Resource Description Framework (RDF) data sets into a single unified representation known as the Web of Data. The Web of Data can be traversed by both man and machine and shows promise as…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2009-03-03 Marko A. Rodriguez

The necessity of supporting more and more social interaction (and not only the mere information sharing) in online environments is the disruptive force upon which phenomena ascribed to the Web2.0 paradigm continuously bud. People…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2008-04-17 Laura Anna Ripamonti , Ines Di Loreto , Dario Maggiorini

Recent advances in data-centric artificial intelligence highlight inherent limitations in object recognition datasets. One of the primary issues stems from the semantic gap problem, which results in complex many-to-many mappings between…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Xiaolei Diao , Fausto Giunchiglia

Evolving phenomena, often complex, can be represented using knowledge graphs, which have the capability to model heterogeneous data from multiple sources. Nowadays, a considerable amount of sources delivering periodic updates to knowledge…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-03-23 Jey Puget Gil , Emmanuel Coquery , John Samuel , Gilles Gesquiere

Recommender systems assist users in navigating complex information spaces and focus their attention on the content most relevant to their needs. Often these systems rely on user activity or descriptions of the content. Social annotation…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2016-08-24 Greg Zanotti , Miller Horvath , Lucas Nunes Barbosa , Venkata Trinadh Kumar Gupta Immedisetty , Jonathan Gemmell

Articulated objects and their representations pose a difficult problem for robots. These objects require not only representations of geometry and texture, but also of the various connections and joint parameters that make up each…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-17 Stanley Lewis , Tom Gao , Odest Chadwicke Jenkins

Scene understanding is an essential and challenging task in computer vision. To provide the visually fundamental graphical structure of an image, the scene graph has received increased attention due to its powerful semantic representation.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-19 Tianyu Zhang , Xusheng Du , Chia-Ming Chang , Xi Yang , Haoran Xie

Ontologies and automated reasoning are the building blocks of the Semantic Web initiative. Derivation rules can be included in an ontology to define derived concepts, based on base concepts. For example, rules allow to define the extension…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2011-11-02 Anastasia Analyti , Grigoris Antoniou , Carlos Viegas Damásio , Gerd Wagner

RDF and Description Logics work in an open-world setting where absence of information is not information about absence. Nevertheless, Description Logic axioms can be interpreted in a closed-world setting and in this setting they can be used…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-01-23 Peter F. Patel-Schneider

Neural fields provide a continuous scene representation of 3D geometry and appearance in a way which has great promise for robotics applications. One functionality that unlocks unique use-cases for neural fields in robotics is object 6-DoF…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-06 David Hall , Stephen Hausler , Sutharsan Mahendren , Peyman Moghadam

We present Neural Descriptor Fields (NDFs), an object representation that encodes both points and relative poses between an object and a target (such as a robot gripper or a rack used for hanging) via category-level descriptors. We employ…

The recent Facebook rebranding to Meta has drawn renewed attention to the metaverse. Technology giants, amongst others, are increasingly embracing the vision and opportunities of a hybrid social experience that mixes physical and virtual…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-09-25 Liming Xu , Dave Towey , Andrew P. French , Steve Benford

The basic unit of meaning on the Semantic Web is the RDF statement, or triple, which combines a distinct subject, predicate and object to make a definite assertion about the world. A set of triples constitutes a graph, to which they give a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2010-11-01 Marko A. Rodriguez , Alberto Pepe , Joshua Shinavier

We present and evaluate an approach for human-in-the-loop specification of shape reconstruction with annotations for basic robot-object interactions. Our method is based on the idea of model annotation: the addition of simple cues to an…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-08-22 Pablo Frank-Bolton , Rahul Simha

We describe a generic framework for representing and reasoning with annotated Semantic Web data, a task becoming more important with the recent increased amount of inconsistent and non-reliable meta-data on the web. We formalise the…

Databases · Computer Science 2011-03-08 Antoine Zimmermann , Nuno Lopes , Axel Polleres , Umberto Straccia

The interdisciplinary nature of the Semantic Web and the many projects put forward by the community led to a large number of widely accepted serialization formats for RDF. Most of these RDF syntaxes have been developed out of a necessity to…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-12-18 Alex Stolz , Bene Rodriguez-Castro , Martin Hepp

The Fedora architecture is an extensible framework for the storage, management, and dissemination of complex objects and the relationships among them. Fedora accommodates the aggregation of local and distributed content into digital objects…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Carl Lagoze , Sandy Payette , Edwin Shin , Chris Wilper

Imaging data is one of the most important fundamentals in the current life sciences. We aimed to construct an ontology to describe imaging metadata as a data schema of the integrated database for optical and electron microscopy images…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-11-23 Satoshi Kume , Hiroshi Masuya , Yosky Kataoka , Norio Kobayashi